Aspects of the Theory of Morphology

앞표지
Walter de Gruyter, 2008. 8. 22. - 631페이지

The book is dedicated to linguistic morphology and it contains a sketch of a complete morphological theory, centered around a discussion of fundamental concepts such as morph vs. morpheme, inflectional category, voice, grammatical case, agreement vs. government, suppletion, relationships between linguistic signs, etc.: the hottest issues in modern linguistics!

The book introduces rigorous and clear concepts necessary to describe morphological phenomena of natural languages. Among other things, it offers logical calculi of possible grammemes in a given category. The presentation is developed in a typological perspective, so that linguistic data from a large variety of languages are described and analyzed (about 100 typologically very different languages).

The main method is deductive: the concepts proposed in Aspects of the Theory of Morphology are based on a small set of indefinibilia and each concept is defined in terms of these indefinibilia and/or other concepts defined previously; as a result, logical calculi can be constructed (similar to Mendeleev's Periodical Table of Elements in chemistry). Then the concept is applied to the actual linguistic data to demonstrate its validity and advantages.

Thus, Aspects of the Theory of Morphology combines metalinguistic endeavor (a system of concepts for morphology) with typological and descriptive orientation. It reaches out to all students of language, including the border fields and applications.

 

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목차

Chapter 1 Agreement government congruence
31
Chapter 2 Case
110
Chapter 3 Voice
181
Chapter 4 Case the basic verbal construction and voice in Maasai
263
Chapter 5 Morphological processes
288
Chapter 6 Gender and noun class
322
Chapter 7 Morph and morpheme
384
Chapter 8 Suppletion
405
Chapter 9 Zero sign in morphology
469
Chapter 10 The structure of linguistic signs and the semanticformal relations between them
517
Chapter 11 The phonemic status of Spanishsemivowels
543
Conclusion Results and perspectives
563
Backmatter
569
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저자 정보 (2008)

Igor Mel'čuk, University of Montreal, Canada; David Beck, University of Alberta, Canada.

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