An Outline of the Necessary Laws of Thought: A Treatise on Pure and Applied LogicJ. Bartlett, 1859 - 345페이지 |
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자주 나오는 단어 및 구문
abstract acid and alkali admit affirmative alkali applied Logic argument Aristotle ascertain attributes belong bodies called cause Chimæra common conception conclusion connection contain converse copula Deduction defined definition disjunctive distinct distribution of terms divided division effect employed enthymeme enumeration example existence expressed extension facts figure formal former genus gism given Hamilton ideas Immediate Inference implies Indian Logic inductive inductive reasoning instrument intension Iridium ject kind knowledge language LAWS OF THOUGHT Leibnitz less logicians marks matter means ment metals middle term mind mode mortal nature Nominalist notion nouns objects observations particular philosophy plants Plato premisses principle privative properties proposition pure Logic rational animals reason relation rules sense Sir Philip Francis Sir William Hamilton Sorites species subject and predicate substance syllogism things third tion tive true truth universal whilst whole words
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43 페이지 - I see before me the Gladiator lie : He leans upon his hand — his manly brow Consents to death, but conquers agony, And his drooped head sinks gradually low — And through his side the last drops, ebbing slow From the red gash, fall heavy, one by one, Like the first of a thunder shower ; and now The arena swims around him : he is gone, Ere ceased the inhuman shout which hailed the wretch who won.
60 페이지 - And out of the ground the Lord God formed every beast of the field, and every fowl of the air ; and brought them unto Adam to see what he would call them : and whatsoever Adam called every living creature, that was the name thereof.
43 페이지 - Like the first of a thunder-shower; and now The arena swims around him — he is gone, Ere ceased the inhuman shout which hailed the wretch who won. He heard it, but he heeded not : his eyes Were with his heart, and that was far away ; He recked not of the life he lost, nor prize, But where his rude hut by the Danube lay, There were his young barbarians all at play, There was their Dacian mother — he, their sire, Butchered to make a Roman holiday ! All this rushed with his blood.
i 페이지 - An Outline of the Necessary Laws of Thought : a Treatise on Pure and Applied Logic.
142 페이지 - i. From Resolution, when the Marks of the definitum are made its definition ; as in ' a pension is an allowance for past services.' It is not necessary that the Marks should be completely enumerated, — that the conception should be strictly adequate, — but only that the Marks should suffice for the identification of the Subject, as belonging to it all and to it alone ; so that Aristotle's Property would be included in it. ii. From Composition, the reverse of the last method, in which the definitum,...
331 페이지 - Wherever there is smoke, there is fire, as in culinary hearths and the like. And wherever there is no fire there is no smoke, as in the lake. So much for the instances added to the third member, which were supposed to vitiate the syllogism. Still more unfounded is another objection. It was said that the formalities of the Science of Logic were perfectly satisfied with three out of the fiv« members of the Indian syllogism.
50 페이지 - Leibnitz was the first, so far as I know, to call attention to the fact that words are sometimes more than signs of thought ; that they may become thoughts.
41 페이지 - ... involuntary gestures that indicate the feelings, even painting and sculpture, together with those contrivances which replace speech in situations where it cannot be employed, — the telegraph, the trumpet-call, the emblem, the hieroglyphic.* For the present, however, we may limit it to its most obvious signification ; it is a system of articulate words adopted by convention to represent outwardly the internal proofs of thinking.
26 페이지 - ABTa body of principles and deductions, to explain the nature of some object matter. An art is a body of precepts with practical skill for the completion of some work. A science teaches us to know, an art to do...
29 페이지 - The real state of the case is, that the principles which Art involves, Science alone evolves. The. truths on which the success of Art depends, lurk in the artist's mind in an undeveloped state*; guiding his hand, stimulating his invention, balancing his judgment, but not appearing in the form of enunciated Propositions.