FOREIGN ASSISTANCE LEGISLATION HEARINGS AND MARKUP BEFORE THE SUBCOMMITTEE ON ASIAN AND PACIFIC AFFAIRS OF THE COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN AFFAIRS HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES NINETY-NINTH CONGRESS FIRST SESSION 48-762 O FEBRUARY 20, 27, 28; MARCH 5, 6, 12, AND 20, 1985 Printed for the use of the Committee on Foreign Affairs U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON: 1985 COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN AFFAIRS DANTE B. FASCELL, Florida, Chairman LEE H. HAMILTON, Indiana GEO. W. CROCKETT, JR., Michigan PETER H. KOSTMAYER, Pennsylvania MEL LEVINE, California EDWARD F. FEIGHAN, California TED WEISS, New York GARY L. ACKERMAN, New York WILLIAM S. BROOMFIELD, Michigan BENJAMIN A. GILMAN, New York ROBERT J. LAGOMARSINO, California JIM LEACH, Iowa TOBY ROTH, Wisconsin OLYMPIA SNOWE, Maine GERALD B.H. SOLOMON, New York DOUG BEREUTER, Nebraska MARK D. SILJANDER, Michigan ED ZSCHAU, California ROBERT K. DORNAN, California CHRISTOPHER H. SMITH, New Jersey CONNIE MACK, Florida MICHAEL DEWINE, Ohio DAN BURTON, Indiana JOHN MCCAIN, Arizona CONTENTS Page Maj. Gen. Kenneth Burns, Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Near East and South Asian Affairs, Department of Defense Charles Greenleaf, Assistant Administrator, Bureau for Asia, Agency for Pharis Harvey, North American Coalition for Human Rights in Korea ...... Ralph Clough, Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies Information from the Department of Defense regarding the sale of U.S. 306 Information from the Department of Defense regarding defense equipment 308 Information from the State Department regarding attempts by Pakistani 316 Information from the Agency for International Development concerning cost Information from the State Department on the status of the North Korean Interview with President Reagan regarding the situation in the Philippines..... Information regarding poverty in the Philippines Statistics on the economic growth rate and real income in the Philippines........ Estimate of the losses of Filipino coconut farmers due to the monopoly of the coconut trade........ Statement of various religious leaders on the situation in the Philippines. APPENDIXES Page 324 441 454 616 622 634 634 635 638 1. Partial transcript of address by Leo Rose, South Asia Policy Planning 673 679 |