ARTICLE [XIX.]

The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex.

Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.

PROPOSAL AND RATIFICATION

The nineteenth amendment to the Constitution of the United States was proposed to the legislatures of the several States by the Sixty-sixth Congress, on the 4th of May, 1919, and was declared, in a proclamation of the Secretary of State, dated the 26th of August, 1920, to have been ratified by the Legislatures of the States of Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, North Dakota, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin and Wyoming.

This amendment was ratified by Virginia, February 21, 1952 (after having rejected it on February 12, 1920); Florida, May 13, 1969; South Carolina, July 1, 1969 (after having rejected it on January 28, 1920); Georgia, February 20, 1970 (after having rejected it on July 24, 1919); Louisiana, June 11, 1970 (after having rejected it on July 1, 1920).

ARTICLE [XXVI.]

SECTION 1. The right of citizens of the United States, who are eighteen years of age or older, to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of age.

SEC. 2. The Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.

PROPOSAL AND RATIFICATION

This amendment was proposed by the Ninety-second Congress by Senate Joint Resolution No. 7, which was approved by the Senate on Mar. 10, 1971, and by the House of Representatives on Mar. 23, 1971. It was declared by the Administrator of General Services on July 5, 1971, to have been ratified.

This amendment was ratified by the following States: Connecticut, March 23, 1971; Delaware, March 23, 1971; Minnesota, March 23, 1971; Tennessee, March 23, 1971; Washington, March 23, 1971; Hawaii, March 24, 1971; Massachusetts, March 24, 1971; Montana, March 29, 1971; Arkansas, March 30, 1971; Idaho, March 30, 1971; Iowa, March 30, 1971; Nebraska, April 2, 1971; New Jersey, April 3, 1971; Kansas, April 7, 1971; Michigan, April 7, 1971; Alaska, April 8, 1971; Maryland, April 8, 1971; Indiana, April 8, 1971; Maine, April 9, 1971; Vermont, April 16, 1971; Louisiana, April 17, 1971; California, April 19, 1971; Colorado, April 27, 1971; Pennsylvania, April 27, 1971; Texas, April 27, 1971; South Carolina, April 28, 1971; West Virginia, April 28, 1971; New Hampshire, May 13, 1971; Arizona, May 14, 1971; Rhode Island, May 27, 1971; New York, June 2, 1971; Oregon, June 4, 1971; Missouri, June 14, 1971; Wisconsin, June 22, 1971; Illinois, June 29, 1971; Alabama, June 30, 1971; Ohio, June 30, 1971; North Carolina, July 1, 1971; Oklahoma, July 1, 1971.

Ratification was completed on July 1, 1971.

The amendment was subsequently ratified by Virginia, July 8, 1971; Wyoming, July 8, 1971; Georgia, October 4, 1971.

CERTIFICATION OF VALIDITY

Publication of the certifying statement of the Administrator of General Services that the Amendment had be

come valid was made on July 7, 1971, F.R. Doc. 71-9691, 36 F.R. 12725.

PROPOSED AMENDMENT

Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled (two-thirds of each House concurring therein), That the following article is proposed as an amendment to the Constitution of the United States, which shall be valid to all intents and purposes as part of the Constitution when ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States within seven years from the date of its submission by the Congress:

[EQUAL RIGHTS FOR MEN AND WOMEN]

"ARTICLE

"SECTION 1. Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex.

"SEC. 2. The Congress shall have the power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, the provisions of this article.

"SEC. 3. This amendment shall take effect two years after the date of ratification."

Passed by Congress on March 22, 1972 and submitted to the Legislatures of the States for ratification under Const. art. 5.

This article shall be valid to all intents and purposes as part of the Constitution of the United States when ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States within seven years from the date of its submission by the Congress.

Page xxxI

Chapter 1.-RULES OF CONSTRUCTION

§ 1. Words denoting number, gender, and so forth. SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS This section is referred to in title 16 section 1100a-3; title 32 section 101.

§§ 2 to 5.

SECTIONS REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS These sections are referred to in title 32 section 101.

Chapter 2.-ACTS AND RESOLUTIONS; FORMALITIES OF ENACTMENT; REPEALS; SEALING OF INSTRUMENTS

Sec.

112b. United States international agreements; transmission to Congress.

AMENDMENT

1972-Pub. L. 92-403, § 2, Aug. 22, 1972, 86 Stat. 619, inserted item 112b.

§ 105. Title of appropriation Acts.

The style and title of all Acts making appropriations for the support of Government shall be as follows: "An Act making appropriations (here insert the object) for the year ending September 30 (here insert the calendar year)." (As amended July 12, 1974, Pub. L. 93-344, title V, § 506(a), 88 Stat. 322.) AMENDMENTS

1974-Pub. L. 93-344 substituted "September 30" for "June 30".

EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1974 AMENDMENT Section 506(b) of Pub. L. 93-344 provided that: "The provisions of subsection (a) of this section [amending this section] shall be effective with respect to Acts making appropriations for the support of the Government for any fiscal year commencing on or after October 1, 1976."

SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS

This section is referred to in title 31 section 1302.

§ 112b. United States international agreements; transmission to Congress.

The Secretary of State shall transmit to the Congress the text of any international agreement, other than a treaty, to which the United States is a party as soon as practicable after such agreement has entered into force with respect to the United States but Page 1

in no event later than sixty days thereafter. However, any such agreement the immediate public disclosure of which would, in the opinion of the President, be prejudicial to the national security of the United States shall not be so transmitted to the Congress but shall be transmitted to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives under an appropriate injunction of secrecy to be removed only upon due notice from the President. (Added Pub. L. 92-403, § 1, Aug. 22, 1972, 86 Stat. 619.)

Chapter 3.-CODE OF LAWS OF UNITED STATES AND SUPPLEMENTS; DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA CODE AND SUPPLEMENTS

CROSS REFERENCES

Office of the Law Revision Counsel, functions respecting preparation, revision, publication etc., see section 285b of Title 2, The Congress.

§ 203. District of Columbia Code; preparation and publication, cumulative supplements. COMMISSION ON REVISION OF THE CRIMINAL LAWS OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

Pub. L. 90-226, title X, §§ 1001-1009, Dec. 27, 1967, 81 Stat. 724, which provided for the creation and operation of a commission to study and make recommendations with reference to a revised code of criminal law and procedure for the District of Columbia, was repealed by Pub. L. 91-358, title VI, § 601, July 29, 1970, 84 Stat. 667, as amended by Pub. L. 91-530, § 2(b) (1), Dec. 7, 1970, 84 Stat. 1390.

§ 211. Copies to Members of Congress.

LIMITATION ON COPIES OF NEW EDITIONS FOR
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

Pub. L. 92-342, § 101, July 10, 1972, 86 Stat. 447, provided in part that "Hereafter, appropriations for authorized printing and binding for the Congress shall not be available under the authority of the Act of July 30, 1947 (1 U.S.C. 211) for the printing, publication, and distribution of more than two copies of new editions of the Code of Laws of the United States and of the Code of the District of Columbia for each Member of the House of Representatives."

§ 212. Additional distribution at each new Congress. SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS This section is referred to in title 2 sections 54, 55.

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