The Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection: Or, The Preservation of Favored Races in the Struggle for Life, 1권D. Appleton & Company, 1889 |
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vi 페이지
... climate - Protection from the number of individuals - Complex relations of all animals and plants throughout nature - Struggle for life most severe between individuals and varieties of the same species : often severe between species of ...
... climate - Protection from the number of individuals - Complex relations of all animals and plants throughout nature - Struggle for life most severe between individuals and varieties of the same species : often severe between species of ...
xvi 페이지
... climate , this would at length become the most prevalent , if not the only race , in the particular country in which it had originated . " He then extends these same views to the white inhabitants of colder climates . I am indebted to ...
... climate , this would at length become the most prevalent , if not the only race , in the particular country in which it had originated . " He then extends these same views to the white inhabitants of colder climates . I am indebted to ...
xvii 페이지
Or, The Preservation of Favored Races in the Struggle for Life Charles Darwin. climates . I am indebted to Mr. Rowley , of the United States , for having called my attention , through Mr. Brace , to the above passage in Dr. Wells ' work ...
Or, The Preservation of Favored Races in the Struggle for Life Charles Darwin. climates . I am indebted to Mr. Rowley , of the United States , for having called my attention , through Mr. Brace , to the above passage in Dr. Wells ' work ...
3 페이지
... climate , food , & c . , as the only possible cause of variation . In one limited sense , as we shall hereafter see , this may be true ; but it is preposterous to attribute to mere external conditions , the structure , for instance , of ...
... climate , food , & c . , as the only possible cause of variation . In one limited sense , as we shall hereafter see , this may be true ; but it is preposterous to attribute to mere external conditions , the structure , for instance , of ...
7 페이지
... climates and treatment , we are driven to conclude that this great variability is due to our domestic productions having been raised under con- ditions of life not so uniform as , and somewhat different from , those to which the parent ...
... climates and treatment , we are driven to conclude that this great variability is due to our domestic productions having been raised under con- ditions of life not so uniform as , and somewhat different from , those to which the parent ...
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adapted advantage allied analogous animals and plants appear Asa Gray beak become bees believe birds breeds caudicle cause cells characters climate closely Cloth colour common crossed cuckoo degree descendants developed difficulty distinct species disuse domestic animals domestic races doubt effects eggs existence extinct extremely facts favourable females flowers forms Fritz Müller genera genus gradations greater number groups habits Hence hermaphrodites hive-bee important improved inhabitants inherited insects instance instincts intercrossing intermediate kind lamellæ large number larger genera larvæ less likewise males manner Mivart modified natural selection naturalists nearly nest neuters occasionally offspring organisation organs origin ORIGIN OF SPECIES parent perfect period pigeons pollen pollen-grains present preserved principle probably produced progenitor quadrupeds rank Red Grouse remarked resemble rock-pigeon seeds sexes sexual sexual selection slight stamens structure struggle sub-breeds supposed swimbladder tend tendency tion transitional tree tumbler pigeon variability variations varieties vary widely wild wings young
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227 페이지 - If it could be proved that any part of the structure of any one species had been formed for the exclusive good of another species, it would annihilate my theory, for such could not have been produced through natural selection.
203 페이지 - If it could be demonstrated that any complex organ existed which could not possibly have been formed by numerous, successive, slight modifications, my theory would absolutely break down.
75 페이지 - Several writers have misapprehended or objected to the term Natural Selection, Some have even imagined that natural selection induces variability, whereas it' implies only the. preservation of such variations as arise and are beneficial to the being under its conditions of * life.
xxv 페이지 - As many more individuals of each species are born than can possibly survive ; and as, consequently, there is a frequently recurring straggle for existence, it follows that any being, if it vary however slightly in any manner profitable to itself, under the complex and sometimes varying conditions of life, will have a better chance of surviving, and thus be naturally selected.
xix 페이지 - In the distant future I see open fields for far more important researches. Psychology will be based on a new foundation, that of the necessary acquirement of each mental power and capacity by gradation. Light will be thrown on the origin of man and his history.
144 페이지 - It is well known that several animals, belonging to the most different classes, which inhabit the caves of Carniola and of Kentucky, are blind. In some of the crabs the foot-stalk for the eye remains, though the eye is gone; — the stand for the telescope is there, though the telescope with its glasses has been lost. As it is difficult to imagine that eyes, though useless, could be in any way injurious to animals living in darkness, their loss may be attributed to disuse.
55 페이지 - Nothing is easier than to admit in words the truth of the universal struggle for life, or more difficult — at least I have found it so — than constantly to bear this conclusion in mind.
341 페이지 - Cloth, $2.00. DIFFERENT FORMS OF FLOWERS ON PLANTS OF THE SAME SPECIES. With Illustrations. 12mo. Cloth, $1.50. THE POWER OF MOVEMENT IN PLANTS. By CHARLES DARWIN, LL. D., FRS, assisted by FRANCIS DARWIN.
140 페이지 - The limbs divided into great branches, and these into lesser and lesser branches, were themselves once, when the tree was small, budding twigs; and this connection of the former and present buds by ramifying branches may well represent the classification of all extinct and living species in groups subordinate to groups.
140 페이지 - The affinities of all the beings of the same class have sometimes been represented by a great tree. I believe this simile largely speaks the truth. The green and budding twigs may represent existing species ; and those produced during each former year may represent the long succession of extinct species.