Federalism, the Supreme Court, and the Seventeenth Amendment: The Irony of Constitutional DemocracyLexington Books, 2001 - 307페이지 Abraham Lincoln worried that the "walls" of the constitution would ultimately be leveled by the "silent artillery of time." His fears materialized with the 1913 ratification of the Seventeenth Amendment, which, by eliminating federalism's structural protection, altered the very nature and meaning of federalism. Ralph A. Rossum's provocative new book considers the forces unleashed by an amendment to install the direct election of U.S. Senators. Far from expecting federalism to be protected by an activist court, the Framers, Rossum argues, expected the constitutional structure, particularly the election of the Senate by state legislatures, to sustain it. In Federalism, the Supreme Court, and the Seventeenth Amendment Rossum challenges the fundamental jurisprudential assumptions about federalism. He also provides a powerful indictment of the controversial federalist decisions recently handed down by an activist U.S. Supreme Court seeking to fill the gap created by the Seventeenth Amendment's ratification and protect the original federal design. Rossum's masterful handling of the development of federalism restores the true significance to an amendment previously consigned to the footnotes of history. It demonstrates how the original federal design has been amended out of existence; the interests of states as states abandoned and federalism left unprotected, both structurally and democratically. It highlights the ultimate irony of constitutional democracy: that an amendment intended to promote democracy, even at the expense of federalism, has been undermined by an activist court intent on protecting federalism, at the expense of democracy. |
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91개의 결과 중 1 - 5개
페이지
... Protection of Federalism 11 2 Constitutional Structure , Federalism , and the Securing of Liberty 67 3 How the Framers ... Protect the Original Federal Design Conclusion Works Cited Cases Cited Index About the Author 233 281 289 297 301 ...
... Protection of Federalism 11 2 Constitutional Structure , Federalism , and the Securing of Liberty 67 3 How the Framers ... Protect the Original Federal Design Conclusion Works Cited Cases Cited Index About the Author 233 281 289 297 301 ...
페이지
... protection of federalism and , therefore , the very nature of federalism itself , and ( 3 ) it is not the proper job of the Court to fill the gap in the structural wall protecting federalism introduced by the Seventeenth Amendment ...
... protection of federalism and , therefore , the very nature of federalism itself , and ( 3 ) it is not the proper job of the Court to fill the gap in the structural wall protecting federalism introduced by the Seventeenth Amendment ...
1 페이지
... protected by an activist Court but rather by constitutional structure - in particular , by the mode of electing the ... protection and thereby altered the very meaning of federalism itself ; and ( 3 ) as a consequence , the original ...
... protected by an activist Court but rather by constitutional structure - in particular , by the mode of electing the ... protection and thereby altered the very meaning of federalism itself ; and ( 3 ) as a consequence , the original ...
2 페이지
... protecting the federal - state balance and the interests of the states as states.7 Following ratification of the ... protect the original federal design . It has done so by invalidating these congressional measures on the grounds ...
... protecting the federal - state balance and the interests of the states as states.7 Following ratification of the ... protect the original federal design . It has done so by invalidating these congressional measures on the grounds ...
3 페이지
... protected neither structurally nor democratically - the ratification of the Seventeenth Amendment means that the ... protect federalism by examining its reasoning in National League of Cities v . Usery , 13 New York v . United States ...
... protected neither structurally nor democratically - the ratification of the Seventeenth Amendment means that the ... protect federalism by examining its reasoning in National League of Cities v . Usery , 13 New York v . United States ...
목차
The Supreme Court Judicial Activism and the Protection of Federalism | 11 |
Constitutional Structure Federalism and the Securing of Liberty | 67 |
How the Framers Protected Federalism | 93 |
The Senates Protection of Federalism in the First Congress | 125 |
Marshalls Understanding of the Original Federal Design | 157 |
Altering the Original Federal Design The Adoption and Ratification of the Seventeenth Amendment | 181 |
The Supreme Courts Attempts to Protect the Original Federal Design | 233 |
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1st Sess 53rd Congress abrogate state sovereign adoption Anti-Federalists argued argument Article Articles of Confederation authority Bank Bill of Rights City of Boerne Clarke and Hall College Savings Commerce Clause Committee concurrent Congress Congress's power Congressional Record constitutional structure constitutionality Creating the Bill Debates declared delegates Democracy Democrat direct election discrimination dissent Documentary History effect electing the Senate election of senators Eleventh Amendment enforce exercise Farrand federal courts federal government Federalist Florida Prepaid Fourteenth Amendment framers Graglia H. J. Res House interests interstate commerce James Madison Judiciary Act jurisdiction Law Review legislative legislatures majority Marshall McCulloch mode of electing national government opinion original federal design political power to regulate principle prohibited protect federalism question ratification regulate commerce Rehnquist remedy Representative Republican resolution RFRA Scalia Seminole Tribe separation of powers Seventeenth Amendment sovereign immunity sovereignty Supreme Court t]he Tenth Amendment unconstitutional United Veit violate Virginia vote York Zywicki