P. 159, the name of Mr. Richardson, as one of the counsel for the crown, was accidentally omitted.
WINDHAM V. PATERSON, Vol. I. 144, reported also, 4 Camp. 286. I have understood that the decision in this case has since been doubted.
TAYLOR V. KINLOCH, Vol. I. 176. In Trin. Term. 1819, Bayley, J. mentioned the case there cited, and stated that he had nonsuited the plaintiff for want of evidence to show the existence of the bill previous to the baukruptcy, and that the court of King's Bench afterwards held that the nonsuit was right.
sheep. Proof must be given that the dog had previously bit sheep, and the fact cannot be inferred from the circum- stance of the dog's having before sprung A., with intent to seduce the servant and upon a man. Hartley v. Halliwell. daughter of B., hires her as his servant, and by this means obtains possession of her person. B. may maintain an ac- tion against A. for such seduction. Speight v. Oliviera.
Where the right of voting for a member to serve in Parliament is in the inhabit- ant householders paying scot and lot, one who has been an inhabitant and has paid poor's rates for many years, is entitled to vote, although the poor's rates for three- quarters of a year are in arrear at the commencement of the election, no per- sonal demand having been made upon the party of the rates due, and no writ ten demand having been left at his house. At all events he is entitled to vote if he pay the rates during the election.
A. agrees to supply B. with a manuscript work to be printed by B., the profits of which are to be equally divided. B. may maintain an action at law against A. for refusing to supply the manuscript. For this is not an action of partnership pro- fits, but for refusing to contribute the la- bor of the defendant towards the attain- ment of profits. It would be a good de- fence to such an action, to show that the intended publication was of an illegal nature; but this is not to be presumed, the work itself not being produced. Gale In an action against a returning officer for and another v. Leckie.
refusing a vote, the malice of the de- fendant is an essential ingredient to sup- port the action. Cullen v. Morris. 577
thority for what he did. Maunder and demnify A. against any claim by C., this another v. Conyers. promise is supported by a sufficient con sideration, although it was made after the payment of the money. Lord Suf field v. Bruce.
1. Agreement to let a house for a year, the rent to commence at Michaelmas, and to be paid three months in advance, such advance to be paid on taking possession: Semble this stipulation relates to the first quarter's rent only. Hollander v. Palser.
5. A., a malster, sends malt to B. the pur- chaser, which is conveyed in C.'s barge, and is delivered to B. in sacks belonging to C.; B. requests that the sacks may be left for his own convenience, and en- gages to return them within a reasonable time. The contract to return the sacks is between B. and C. Terry v. Barker. 172 Money paid in consideration of putting off the trial of a party upon an indict- ment for perjury, for which he is not pre- pared, cannot be recovered by his as- signees, after he has become a bankrupt, from the prosecutors. In an action by the plaintiffs, A. and B., as the assignees of C. v. E., a notice to produce a docu- ment is entitled, A. and B., assignees of C. and D. v. E., this is insufficient, al- though A. and B. are, in fact, the as- signees of C. and D. Harvey and others v. Morgan and another.
1. A declaration in assumpsit against an auctioneer, for having rescinded a con- tract of sale (which he had made,) con- 7. trary to his whole duty as auctioneer, may be supported by implication of law arising upon the facts of the employ- ment of the auctioneer by the plaintiff, and his sale of the goods, without proof of an express contract on his part not to rescind the contract. In such case, it is incumbent on the defendant to esta- blish a legal excuse for deviating from the usual practice, although the proof in- volve the proof a negative. Nelson and another v. Aldridge.
2. Declaration on a promise by the defend- ant to pay over to the plaintiff the amount of a bill of exchange, delivered to him by the plaintiff, to get discounted.-The defendant having paid the bill in dis- 3. charge of a debt of his own, is liable to the plaintiff as if he had discounted the bill. Oughton v. West.
3. A. deposits goods in the warehouse of 4. B., a wharfinger, for the purpose of sale by B., who is paid 101. per annum for warehouse rent, and receives a commis- sion on the sale. B., having insured the goods, which are afterwards burnt in the warehouse, and having received the amount from the insurer, is liable to A. for so much money had and received to his use.-A. deposits goods in the ware- house of B., a wharfinger, and pays an annual rent for part of a particular ware- house, B. removes the goods into another warehouse, where they are burnt: qu. whether B. is liable to A. for the amount. Sidaways and another v. Todd and an- other. 400 6. 4. A. having paid to B. the whole of a de- mand claimed by B., but part of which is due to C., B. afterwards engages to in-
One who professes to cure disorders within a specific time by means of sove reign medicines, and induces another to employ him by false and fraudulent pro- fessions of his skill, cannot recover for medicines or attendance. Hupe v. Phelps.
A. lends money to B. and receives a gun as security for the repayment. A. may recover the amount without first return- ing the gun. Lawton v. Newland. 72 The plaintiff having paid an attorney the amount of his bill, cannot, after a reduction of the bill by taxation, recover the difference. Gower v. Popkin. Declaration on a special agreement for the sale of a lease of a house in order to recover a deposit for the purchase, the supposed agreement being unstamped, but not having been signed by either of the parties, or by the auctioneer as their agent, the plaintiff may recover for mo- ney had and received. In such case it is incumbent on the defendant to show that when the deposit was demanded by the plaintiff, he tendered an assignment of the lease. Adams v. Fairbain. A. engages to indemnify B. against a debt due from A. and B. to C. of 50%.; A. and B., in fact, owe C. 74. and C. re- fuses to accept 50% from 4. without pay
ment of the remainder of his debt; and]
C. arrests B. for the whole debt. 4. is A landlord having given notice to his lessee liable to B. on his engagement to in- demnify him. Hancock v. Clay. 7. A. sells beer to B. in casks, giving him| notice that unless he returns the casks in a fortnight he will be considered as the purchaser: B. does not return them within a fortnight; A. cannot maintain an action for goods sold and delivered, the whole resting in special agreement. Lyons and another v. Barnes.
8. A purser's steward on board one of His Majesty's ships, cannot recover wages from the purser, upon an implicit con- tract, for his services as such on board the ship. Carter v. Hall.
9. If a servant hired for a year refuse to
(under a covenant in the lease) that he would re-enter if the premises were not put in repair within three months, if an auctioneer sell the lease without com- municating the notice to the vendee, the latter may recover his deposit from the auctioneer, although he knew the dilapi- dated state of the premises at the time of the sale. Stevens v. Adamson. 422
against A. and B., may, in an action to recover a debt due to A. alone, describe themselves in the declaration as the as- signees of A. alone. Harvey v. Morgan.
obey his master's orders, the master is 1. The assignees under a joint commission justified in dismissing him before the end of the year, and the servant cannot re- cover any wages. Spain v. Arnott. 256 10. Assumpsit and plea of set-off for money lent by the defendant to the plaintiff. Re- plication, denying the set-off. It appears 2. that the loan took place thirteen years ago. Although the statute of limitations is not a legal bar to the action, the jury may presume from length of time and other circumstances, that the debt has been satisfied. Cooper v. Dame Turner, Widow.
497 11. A. lends a picture to B., who wishes to show it to C. B., without any previous communication with C., and without his 3. knowledge, sends the picture to his house, where it is accidently injured: C. is not responsible in assumpsit for not keeping the picture safely:- Semble, whether B. is a competent witness for the plaintiff. Lethbridge v. Phillips, Knt. 4.
1. If one item of an attorney's bill be for preparing a warrant of attorney to con fess a judgment, a bill must be delivered according to the stat. 2 G. 2. c. 23. s. 23, although the warrant has not been ex- ecuted. Weld v. Crawford. 538 2. It is no defence to an action by a soli- citor against an assignee under a com- mission of bankrupt that the commission was sued out under a misrepresentation by the plaintiff that the commission would be operative in the Isle of Man, and that it has been wholly fruitless, for the com- mission cannot be treated as a mere nul- lity. Pasmore v. Birnie. 3. Although it is usual for the solicitor of the vendor of an estate, sold at a mas- ter's office, to procure the confirmation of the sale in the Court of Chancery, to the expence of which, the vendee is 7. liable; the vendee may, if he choose, employ his own solicitor to transact the business. Devon and another v. Fricker. 170
In an action by the assignees of a bank- rupt, where the proceedings under the commission, are read by virtue of the statute; a deposition, in which it is stated, that the deponent saw the bank- rupt execute an assignment of all his effects, &c., is sufficient evidence of the act of bankruptcy, without producing the assignment. Kay and another v. Stead. 200
A bankrupt having a lease of premises, and also a reversionary interest in them, the assignees sell his estate and rever- sionary interest in the premises. This amounts to an acceptance of the lease by the assignees. Page v. Codden. 309 Á bankrupt carries on the business of a coachmaker for the benefit of the cre- ditors, as their agent, under the authority of the assignee, and orders goods in his own name, which are used in the busi- ness, the assignee is liable for goods bought for the use of the business. Kinder v. Howarth.
In an action against the assignees of a bankrupt and their servants, the proceed- ings may be read in evidence, where no notice has been given under the statute, of the plaintiff's intention to dispute the bankruptcy, although there are other de- fendants on the record besides the as. signees. Gillman v. Cousins and others. 182
The nonjoinder of a joint assignee of a bankrupt, in an action of assumpsit brought by the assignees, is a ground of nonsuit upon the tria!, under a plea of the general issue. Snelgrove v. Hunt. 424 A person who is interested in a commis- sion of bankruptcy and the proceedings under it, is entitled to have them pro- duced in a collateral cause. Cohen v. Templar and another.
8. A defendant's liability as surety in a bastardy bond, is not discharged by his bankruptcy and certificate. Parish of St. Martin v. Warren.
ing to her husband's situation in life. Luddlow v. Wilmot.
188 BILLS OF EXCHANGE AND PRO-
1. A. accepts a bill for the accommodation of B., which B. delivers to C. his cre- ditor, to provide for a bill about to be come due. C., before A.'s bill becomes due, returns it to B. as useless, in order that it may be forwarded to A., and abandons all claim upon the bill. C. cannot, by subsequently obtaining pos session of the bill, acquire a right of action against A.-In such a case B., who has become bankrupt, is a compe tent witness for A., after a general release by A., although he has not been released by his assignees. Cartwright and others v. Williams. 349
A. takes a bank note in the course of his business, which he pays to B.; the note is afterwards stopped at the bank as a forged note, and is brought by an inspec- tor to A., who immediately pays to B. the amount of the note, and refuses to give it up to the inspector, insisting on his right to retain it, in order to recover the amount from the person from whom he received it. The inspector, in the ab- sence of all circumstances of suspicion, is not justified in charging A. before a magistrate with feloniously having the note in his possession, knowing it to be forged, for the purpose of compelling him to give up the note.-By possession, under the stat. 45 G. 3. c. 89, is meant 3. the original possession of a note acquir- ed in an illegal mode, and not a subse- quent possession like the above, where the original possession was legal. Brooks v. Warwick.
In an action by a second endorsee, against the drawer of a bill, of exchange, payable to his own order, proof that the bill purported to have been accepted, when it was indorsed to the plaintiff, does not supersede the necessity of prov- ing an actual acceptance.-The plaintiff in such case, must either allege and prove an actual acceptance, or charge the drawer with having drawn the bill upon a non-existing person. Smith v. Bel- lamy.
An instrument by which the party pro- mises to pay the sum of 654, and also such other sum as, by reference to his books, he owed to another, with interest, cannot be considered as a promissory note, even as to the 657., and cannot be given in evidence under the count upon an account stated, without an agreement stamp. Smith and his Wife v. Nightin- gale.
The drawee of a bill of exchange being advised of the drawing of the bill by the drawer, and requested to honor it, an- swers by letter that "the bill shall meet attention," this does not amount to an acceptance, although it appears that in other instances the drawee has used the same expression when bills have been drawn upon him. Rees and another v. Warwick.
The payee of a bill of exchange accept- ed as a security for A., engages to renew it for three months more, if A. be not re- turned before the bill become due. If the acceptor, after the expiration of that time, make no application for a renewal of the bill, the payee may bring his ac- tion before the expiration of three months more. Gibbon and others v. Scott. 286 An acceptor of a bill of exchange, on an action brought against him by the payee, may show that he accepted it for value as to part, and as an accommoda- tion bill as to the rest. Darnell v. Wil liams.
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