THE

PACIFIC REPORTER,

VOLUME 48,

CONTAINING ALL THE DECISIONS OF THE

SUPREME COURTS OF CALIFORNIA, KANSAS, OREGON, WASHINGTON,
COLORADO, MONTANA, ARIZONA, NEVADA, IDAHO, WYOMING,
UTAH, NEW MEXICO, OKLAHOMA, AND COURTS OF
APPEALS OF COLORADO AND KANSAS.

PERMANENT EDITION.

APRIL 1-JUNE 24, 1897.

WITH TABLE OF PACIFIC CASES IN WHICH REHEARINGS HAVE BEEN DENIED, AND TABLE OF DECISIONS
BY THE KANSAS COURT OF APPEALS IN WHICH PETITIONS FOR ORDERS TO
CERTIFY TO THE SUPREME COURT HAVE BEEN REFUSED.

A TABLE OF STATUTES CONSTRUED IS GIVEN
IN THE INDEX.

ST. PAUL:

WEST PUBLISHING CO.

1897.

COPYRIGHT, 1897,

BY

WEST PUBLISHING COMPANY.

PACIFIC REPORTER, VOLUME 48

JUDGES

OF THE

COURTS REPORTED DURING THE PERIOD COVERED BY THIS VOLUME.