Analysis of Evolutionary Processes: The Adaptive Dynamics Approach and Its ApplicationsPrinceton University Press, 2008. 2. 11. - 360ÆäÀÌÁö Quantitative approaches to evolutionary biology traditionally consider evolutionary change in isolation from an important pressure in natural selection: the demography of coevolving populations. In Analysis of Evolutionary Processes, Fabio Dercole and Sergio Rinaldi have written the first comprehensive book on Adaptive Dynamics (AD), a quantitative modeling approach that explicitly links evolutionary changes to demographic ones. The book shows how the so-called AD canonical equation can answer questions of paramount interest in biology, engineering, and the social sciences, especially economics. |
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... given and constant environmental conditions and in the absence of further mutations. He called selection the demographic process leading to the dominance of the best-adapted individuals. As a result, all individual traits affecting ...
... given the sequence of bases in one helix, the sequence in the other helix is simply obtained by exchanging A with T and C with G. Thus, a molecule of DNA is represented by a sequence of the ¡°genetic letters¡± A, C, G, and T, whose length ...
... given by the chromosomes carried by the individual. Notice that in asexual species and in sexual haploid species the genotype is identified by one chromosome for each type and is contained in all cells, while in diploid species the ...
... given by the genotypic and phenotypic distributions of all interacting populations, i.e., by the state of the entire community or, in other words, by the biotic environment. Given such a state at a given time, the future abundances are ...
... given set of phenotypic values is increasing, at a given time, if the associated fitness is, respectively, larger than one or positive. As we will see in the next chapter, the quantitative approaches for modeling evolutionary dynamics ...
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Chapter 2 Modeling Approaches | 43 |
Chapter 3 The Canonical Equation of Adaptive Dynamics | 74 |
Chapter 4 Evolutionary Branching and the Origin of Diversity | 119 |
Chapter 5 Multiple Attractors and Cyclic Evolutionary Regimes | 138 |
Chapter 6 Catastrophes of Evolutionary Regimes | 153 |
Chapter 7 BranchingExtinction Evolutionary Cycles | 172 |
Chapter 8 Demographic Bistability and Evolutionary Reversals | 186 |
Chapter 10 The First Example of Evolutionary Chaos | 231 |
Appendix A Secondorder Dynamical Systems and Their Bifurcations | 243 |
Appendix B The Invasion Implies Substitution Theorem | 272 |
Appendix C The Probability of Escaping Accidental Extinction | 277 |
Appendix D The Branching Conditions | 281 |
Bibliography | 287 |
Index | 325 |
Chapter 9 SlowFast Populations Dynamics and Evolutionary Ridges | 204 |