Women of the Kakawin World: Marriage and Sexuality in the Indic Courts of Java and BaliM.E. Sharpe, 2004 - 357페이지 In this fascinating study the lives and mores of women in one of the least understood but most densely populated areas of the world are unveiled through the eyes of generations of court poets. For more than a millennium, the poets of the Indic courts of Java and Bali composed epic kakawin poems in which they recreated the court environment where they and their royal patrons lived. Major themes in this poetry form include war, love, and marriage. It is a rich source for the cultural and social history of Indonesia. Still being produced in Bali today, kakawin remain of interest and relevance to Balinese cultural and religious identities. This book draws on the epic kakawin poetry tradition to examine the institutions of courtship and marriage in the Indic courts. Its primary purpose is to explore the experiences of women belonging to the kakawin world, although the texts by nature reveal more about the discourses concerning women, sexuality, and gender than of the historical experiences of individual women. For over a thousand years these royal courts were major patrons of the arts. The court-sponsored epic works that have survived provide an ongoing literary testimony to the cultural and social concerns of court society from its ealiest recorded history until its demise at the end of the nineteenth century. This study examines the idealized images of women and sexuality that have pervaded Javanese and Balinese culture and provides insights into a number of cultural practices such as sati or bela (self-immolation of widows). |
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280 페이지
... Ramayana , which rather than being divided into cantos instead comprises polymetric chapters called sarga . The Ramayana , the only surviving work from the Central Javanese period , is unique in many ways . See C.C. Hooykaas , The Old ...
... Ramayana , which rather than being divided into cantos instead comprises polymetric chapters called sarga . The Ramayana , the only surviving work from the Central Javanese period , is unique in many ways . See C.C. Hooykaas , The Old ...
316 페이지
... Ramayana 11 : 27-28 . 112. Victory of Arjuna 38 : 1 ; Burning of Smara 1:23 , 4 : 6 ; Ramayana 8:71 . The Ramayana refers specifically to style of coitus known as the " play of swans " ( Ramayana 8:71 ) and the style of coitus known as ...
... Ramayana 11 : 27-28 . 112. Victory of Arjuna 38 : 1 ; Burning of Smara 1:23 , 4 : 6 ; Ramayana 8:71 . The Ramayana refers specifically to style of coitus known as the " play of swans " ( Ramayana 8:71 ) and the style of coitus known as ...
318 페이지
... Ramayana 17 : 1-78 . 20. Ramayana 21 : 1-55 . 21. Hari's Lineage 47 : 4–5 . 22. Hari's Lineage 46 : 1-50 : 9 . 23. Death by Sumanasa Flower 12 : 2–5 . 24. War of the Bharatas 19 : 13-19 . 25. In kakawin , only royal wives and their ...
... Ramayana 17 : 1-78 . 20. Ramayana 21 : 1-55 . 21. Hari's Lineage 47 : 4–5 . 22. Hari's Lineage 46 : 1-50 : 9 . 23. Death by Sumanasa Flower 12 : 2–5 . 24. War of the Bharatas 19 : 13-19 . 25. In kakawin , only royal wives and their ...
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Abhimanyu appears Arjuna ascetic attendants Bali Balinese beauty become body bridal bride century ceremony chapter close concerned court cousin cultural dating daughter Death by Sumanasa Depiction described descriptions desire detailed early East Editions epic father female fire follow Ghatotkaca hand Hari's Lineage hero husband important Indian Indic Indonesian Java Java and Bali Javanese kakawin Journeying of Partha kakawin world king known later leaves literary literature lives lovers Mahabharata Majapahit male manuscript marriage marry mentioned mother nature night notes Old Javanese palace performed period poems poetry poets practice prepared prince princess Ramayana reference relationship religious Rescue ritual role royal Rukmini ruler Sanskrit sexual social sources Southeast Asia story Sumanasa Flower taken Tale of Kresna Tale of Sutasoma texts tion traditions translations union Victory wedding wife woman women writing written young