Constitutional Origins, Structure, and Change in Federal CountriesMcGill-Queen's Press - MQUP, 2005 - 467ÆäÀÌÁö Providing examples of diverse forms of federalism, including new and mature, developed and developing, parliamentary and presidential, and common-law and civil law, the comparative studies in this volume analyse government in Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Germany, India, Mexico, Nigeria, Russia, South Africa, Switzerland, and the United States. Each chapter describes the provisions of a constitution, explains the political, social, and historical factors that influenced its creation, and explores its practical application, how it has changed, and future challenges, offering valuable ideas and lessons for federal constitution-making and reform.Contributors include Ignatius Ayua Akaayar (Nigeria), Raoul Blindenbacher (Switzerland), Dakas C.J. Dakas (Nigeria), Kris Deschouwer (Belgium), Juan Marcos Gutiérrez González (Mexico), John Kincaid (USA), Rainer Knopff (Canada), Jutta Kramer (Germany), Akhtar Majeed (India), Marat S. Salikov (Russia), Cheryl Saunders (Australia), Anthony M. Sayers (Canada), Nicolas Schmitt (Switzerland), Celina Sousa (Brazil), Nico Steytler (South Africa), and G. Alan Tarr (USA).The Frech edition is Forthcoming in the Fall 2005 as Les origines, structure, et changements constitutionnels dans les pays fédéraux |
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1988 Constitution amendments areas Article Assembly Australia authority autonomy Basic Law Belgium bicameral bill Brazil Brussels Bundesrat Bundestag Canada cantons citizens citizenship Commonwealth concurrent Confederation conflict Congress consti constituent political constituent political communities constituent units Constitution Act Constitution Act 1867 Constitution Act 1982 Constitutional Court constitutionally country¡¯s decentralization democracy democratic economic elected electoral eral ernment established executive exercise federal constitutions federal courts federal government federal law federal system fiscal Francophones Germany guarantees India institutions intergovernmental judicial jurisdiction Länder language legislation legislature limits majority matters ment Mexico minister municipalities national government Nigeria orders of government Parliament percent population powers president principle procedure protection provides provinces Quebec referendum regional regulation Republic requires responsible revenue rule Russian Federation Section Senate social South Africa stitution subnational Supreme Court Swiss Switzerland taxation taxes territory tion tional treaties tution Union vote Wallonia