Selected Works of Thomas H. Huxley, 7±Ç

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Appleton and Company, 1874

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75 ÆäÀÌÁö - THE question of questions for mankind — the problem which underlies all others, and is more deeply interesting than any other — is the ascertainment of the place which Man occupies in nature and of his relations to the universe of things.
viii ÆäÀÌÁö - In the distant future I see open fields for far more important researches. Psychology will be based on a new foundation, that of the necessary acquirement of each mental power and capacity by gradation. Light will be thrown on the origin of man and his history.
140 ÆäÀÌÁö - Its validity hangs upon the assumption, that intellectual power depends altogether on the brain—whereas the brain is only one condition out of many on which intellectual manifestations depend ; the others being, chiefly, the organs of the senses and the motor apparatuses, especially those which are concerned in prehension and in the production of articulate speech.
91 ÆäÀÌÁö - ... of his formation — identical in the mode of his nutrition before and after birth, with the animals which lie immediately below him in the scale — Man, if his adult and perfect structure be compared with theirs, exhibits, as might be expected, a marvellous likeness of organization. He resemblcs them as they resemble one another — he differs from them as they differ from one another.
90 ÆäÀÌÁö - Startling as the last assertion may appear to be, it is demonstrably true, and it alone appears to me sufficient to place beyond all doubt the structural unity of man with the rest of the animal world, and more particularly and closely with the apes.
152 ÆäÀÌÁö - ... bestial savage, whose intelligence was just sufficient to make him a little more cunning than the Fox, and by so much more dangerous than the Tiger ? Or is he bound to howl and grovel on all fours because of the wholly unquestionable fact that he was once an egg, which no ordinary power of discrimination could distinguish from that of a Dog? Or is the philanthropist or the saint to give up his...
254 ÆäÀÌÁö - Britanniae pars interior ab iis incolitur, quos natos in insula ipsi memoria proditum dicunt, maritima pars ab iis, qui praedae ac belli inferendi causa ex Belgio transierant (qui omnes fere iis nominibus civitatum appellantur, quibus orti ex civitatibus eo pervenerunt), et bello illato ibi permanserunt atque agros colere coeperunt.
65 ÆäÀÌÁö - ... agree that but one adult male is seen in a band ; when the young male grows up, a contest takes place for mastery, and the strongest, by killing and driving out the others, establishes himself as the head of the community.
123 ÆäÀÌÁö - As this passage was published in 1699, MIG St. Hilaire is clearly in error in ascribing the invention of the term ' ' quadrumanous " to Buffpn, though " bimanous " may belong to him. Tyson uses " Quadrumanus " in several places, as at p. 91 "Our Pygmie is no Man, nor yet the common Ape, but a sort of Animal between both ; and though a Biped, yet of the Quadrumanus-kind. : though some Men too have been observed to use their Feet like Handy as I have seen several.
150 ÆäÀÌÁö - I have endeavoured to show that no absolute structural line of demarcation, wider than that between the animals which immediately succeed us in the scale, can be drawn between the animal world and ourselves; and I may add the expression of my belief that the attempt to draw a psychical distinction is equally futile, and that even the highest faculties of feeling and of intellect begin to germinate in lower forms of...

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