O'erveiled with vines, She glows and shines Among her future oils and wines. 11. Her children, hid The cliffs amid, Are gamboling with the gamboling kid; With tipsy calls, Laugh on the rocks like water-falls. 12. The fisher's child, 13. 14. 15. With tresses wild, Unto the smooth, bright sand beguiled, With glowing lips, Sings as she skips, Or gazes at the far-off ships. Yon deep bark goes Where Traffic blows, From lands of sun to lands of snows; This happier one, Its course is run, From lands of snow to lands of sun. Oh, happy ship! To rise and dip, With the blue crystal at your lip! Oh, happy crew! My heart with you Sails, and sails, and sings anew! No more, no more The worldly shore Upbraids me with its loud uproar! With dreamful eyes, My spirit lies Under the walls of Paradise! T, B. Read. LXVI.-WIT AND HUMOR. WIT was originally a general name for all the intellectual powers, meaning the faculty which kens, perceives, knows, understands; it was gradually narrowed in its signification to express merely the resemblance between ideas; and, lastly, to note that resemblance when it occasioned ludicrous surprise. It marries ideas lying widely apart by a sudden jerk of the understanding. Humor originally meant moisture, a signification it metaphorically retains; for it is the very juice of the mind, oozing from the brain, and enriching and fertilizing wherever it falls. 2. Wit exists by antipathy; humor, by sympathy. Wit laughs at things; humor laughs with them. Wit lashes external appearances, or cunningly exaggerates single foibles into character; humor glides into the heart of its object, looks lovingly on the infirmities it detects, and represents the whole man. Wit is abrupt, darting, scornful, and tosses its analogies in your face; humor is slow and shy, insinuating its fun into your heart. Wit is negative, analytical, distinctive; humor is creative. 3. The couplets of Pope are witty; but Sancho Panza is a humorous creation. Wit, when earnest, has the earnestness of passion, seeking to destroy; humor has the earnestness of affection, and would lift up what is seemingly low into our charity and love. Wit, bright, rapid, and blasting as the lightning, flashes, strikes, and vanishes in an instant; humor, warm and all-embracing as the sunshine, bathes its objects in a genial and abiding light. 4. Wit implies hatred or contempt of folly and crime; produces its effects by brisk shocks of surprise; uses the whip of scorpions and the brandingiron-stabs, stings, pinches, tortures, goads, teases, corrodes, undermines; humor implies a sure conception of the beautiful, the majestic, and the true, by whose light it surveys and shapes their opposites. It is a humane influence, softening with mirth the ragged inequalities of existence, promoting tolerant views of life, bridging over the spaces which separate the lofty from the lowly, the great from the humble. E. P. Whipple. LXVII. THE HERITAGE. HE rich man's son inherits lands THE And piles of brick, and stone, and gold, And he inherits soft white hands, And tender flesh that fears the cold, A heritage, it seems to me, One scarce would wish to hold in fee. 2. The rich man's son inherits cares; The bank may break, the factory burn, A heritage, it seems to me, One scarce would wish to hold in fee. 3. The rich man's son inherits wants, His stomach craves for dainty fare; Of toiling hinds with brown arms bare, A heritage, it seems to me, One scarce would wish to hold in fee. 4. What doth the poor man's son inherit? 5. What doth the poor man's son inherit? A heritage, it seems to me, 6. What doth the poor man's son inherit? To make the outcast bless his door; A heritage, it seems to me, 7. Oh, rich man's son! there is a toil But only whitens, soft white hands,- Worth being rich to hold in fee. 8. Oh, poor man's son! scorn not thy state; There is worse weariness than thine, In merely being rich and great; Toil only makes the soul to shine, Worth being poor to hold in fee. 9. Both, heirs to some six feet of sod, Both, children of the same dear God, A heritage, it seems to me, Well worth a life to hold in fee. J. R. Lowell. EXERCISES IN ARTICULATION. 1. And he inherits soft white hands. 2. A heritage one scarce would wish to hold in fee. 3. With sated heart he hears the pants of toiling hinds with brown arms bare. 4. Stout muscles and a sinewy heart, a hardy frame, a hardier spirit. 5. There is worse weariness than thine. 6. And makes rest fragrant and benign. |