Pre-historic Times as Illustrated by Ancient Remains, and the Manners and Customs of Modern SavagesCambridge University Press, 2010. 8. 26. - 548페이지 Sir John Lubbock (1834-1915) was an English banker who was fascinated with biology and archaeology. He was a close friend of Charles Darwin and a prolific writer who made influential contributions to both of these fields, being appointed the President of the Linnaean Society between 1881-1886. First published in 1865, it was written as a textbook of prehistoric archaeology. It became one of the most influential and popular archaeological books of the nineteenth century, being reissued in seven editions between 1865 and 1913. In this volume Lubbock develops an evolutionary interpretation of archaeology, using prehistoric material remains as evidence that human cultures become more sophisticated over time. He also introduces the division of prehistory, coining the terms Palaeolithic and Neolithic to subdivide the Stone Age. Lubbock's interpretation of cultural evolution was an extremely influential social theory which was widely adopted by contemporary archaeologists and anthropologists. |
목차
CHAPTER I | 1 |
CONTENTS | 9 |
CHAPTER II | 31 |
Algeria | 59 |
ments from the shellmoundsMode of life indicated by the shellmoundsThe | 63 |
NORTH AMERICAN ARCHEOLOGY | 79 |
PotteryOrnamentsEarthworksDefensive enclosuresSacred and Mis | 236 |
CHAPTER XI | 335 |
CHAPTER XII | 392 |
CHAPTER XIII | 440 |
Different uses of the dogFireDifferent methods of burialCurious customs | 472 |
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자주 나오는 단어 및 구문
according actual already ancient animals antiquity appear axes belong bones Bronze age called celts character Cist Cist Cist close collection condition considered consisted contained copper covered Danish Denmark described discovered domestic doubt entirely Esquimaux Europe evidence examined existence fact feet fire flakes flint four fragments frequently give gravel hand handle head human hundred implements inches Indians indicate inhabitants instance interesting iron islands kind known Lake later least length less manner mentioned metal Moosseedorf mounds natural never North objects observed obtained occur opinion origin ornaments perhaps period pieces pottery present probably Professor race referred regarded remains represented resembling river Roman round rude savages says seems side similar sometimes species specimens Stone age supposed surface swords taken traces tribes tumuli valley Voyage weapons whole wild wood