Or in this abject posture have ye stvorni To adore the Conqueror ? who now beholds Cherub and scraph rolling in the flood With scattered arms and ensigns ; til anon His swift pursuers from heaven.gates discern The advantage, and, descending, tread us down Thus drooping, or with linked thunderbolts Transfix us to the bottom of this gulf. Awake, arise, or be for ever fallen!" (sprung
They heard, and were abashed, and up they Upon the wing ; as when men wont to watch On duty, sleeping found by whom they dread, Rouse and bestir themselves ere well awal a. Nor did they not perceive the evil plight In which they were, or the fierce pains not feel : Yet to their general's voice they soon obeyed, Innumerable. As when the potent rod Of Amram's son, in Egypt's evil day, Waved round the coast, up called a pitchy cloud Of locusts, warping on the eastern wind, That over the realm of impious Pharaoh hung Like night, and darkened all the land of Nile : So numberless were those bad angels seen Hovering on wing under the cope of hell, Twixt upper, nether, and surrounding fires ; Till, at a signal given, the uplifted spear Of their great sultan waving to direct Their course, in even balance down they light On the firm brimstone, and fill all the plain ; A multitudē like which the populous north Poured never from her frozen loins, to pass Rhene or the Danaw, when her barbarous sons Came like a deluge on the south, and spread Beneath Gibraltar to the Libyan sands. Forthwith from every squadron and each band The heads and leaders thither haste where stood
Their great commander; godlike shapes and forms Excelling human ; princely dignities ; And powers that erst in heaven sat on throner i
Though of weir names in heavenly records now Be no memorial ; blotted out and rased By their rebellion from the books of life. Nor had they yet among the sons of Eve (earth, Got them new names ; till, wandering over the Through God's high sufferance for the trial of By falsities and lies the greatest part (man, Of mankind they corrupted to forsake God their Creator, and the invisible Glory of him that made them to transform Oft to the image of a brute, adorned With gay religions, full of pomp and gold, And devils to adore for deities : Then were they known to men by various names, And various idols through the heathen world. Say, muse, their names then known, who firsto
who last, Roused from the slumber on that fiery couch, At their great emperor's call, as next in worth Came singly where he stood on the bare strand, While the promiscuous crowd stood yet aloof. The chief were those, who, from the pit of hell, Roaming to seek their prey on earth, durst fix Their seats long after next the seat of God, Their altars by his altar; gods adored Among the nations round, and durst abide Jehovah thundering out of Sion, throned Between the cherubim; yea, often placed Within his sanctuary itself their shrines, Abominations; and with cursed things His holy rites and solemn feasts profaned, And with their darkness durst affront his light. First, Moloch, horrid king, besmeared with blood Of human sacrifice, and parents' tears ; Though for the noise of drums and timbrels loud Their children's cries unheard, that passed through To his grim idol. Him the Ammonité [fine Worshipped in Rabba and her watery plain. In Argob and in Basan: t she stream
Of utmost Arnon. Nor content with such Audacious neig!ı bourhood, the wisest heart of Solomon he led by fraud to build His temple right against the temple of God, On that opprobrious hill; and made his grove The pleasant valley of Hinnom, Tophet thence And black Gehenna called, the type of hell. Next, Chemos, the obscene dread of Moab's sons, From Aroer to Nebo, and the wild Of southmost Abarim; in Hesebon And Horonaim, Seon's realm, beyond The flowery dale of Sibma clad with vines : And Elëalé to the asphaltic pool. Peor his other name, when he enticed Israel in Sittim, on their march from Nile, To do him wanton rites, which cost them woe. Yet thence his lustful orgies he enlarged Even to that hill of scandal, hy the grove Of Moloch homicide ; lust hard by hate; Till good Josiah drove them thence to hell. (food With these came they, who, from the bordering Of old Euphrates to the brook that parts Egypt from Syrian ground, had general names Of Baalim and Ashtaroth ; those male, These feminine: for spirits, when they please. Can either sex assume, or both ; so soft And uncompounded is their essence pure; Not tied or manacled with joint or limb, Nor founded on the brittle strength of bones, Like cumbrous flesh; but in what shape they Dilated or condensed, bright or obscure, (choose Can execute their aery purposes, And works of love or enmity fulfil. For those the race of Israel oft forsook Their living Strength, and unfrequented lef Ris righteous altar, bowing lowly down To bestial gods ; for which their heads as low Howed down in battle, sunk before the spear Of despuble fres. With these in troop
Came Astortill, whom the Phænicians called Astarte, queen of heaven, with crescent horns ; To whose bright image nightly by the moon Sidonian virgins paid their vows and songs ; In Sion also not unsung, where stood Her temple on the offensive mountain, built By that uxorious king, whose heart, though large Beguiled by fair idolatresses, fell To idols foul. Thammuz came next behind, Whose annual wound in Lebanon allured The Syrian damsels to lament his fate In amorous ditties all a summer's day; While smooth Adonis from his native rock Ran purple to the sea, supposed with blood Of Thammuz yearly wounded: the love-tale Infected Sion's daughters with like heat ; Whose wanton passions in the sacred porch. Ezekiel saw, when, by the vision led, His eye surveyed the dark idolatries Of alienated Judah. Next came one Who mourned in earnest, when the captive ark Maimed his brute image, head and hands lopped In his own temple, on the grụnsel edge, lou Where he fell flat, and shamed his worshippers : Dagon his name, sea-monster, upward man And downward fish: yet had his temple high Reared in Azutus, dreaded through the coast Of Palestine, in Gath and Ascalon, And Accaron and Gaza's frontier bounds. Hiin followed Rimmon, whose delightful seat, l'as fair Damascus, on the fertile banks Of Abbana and Pharphar, lucid streams. He also against the house of God was bold : A leper once he lost, and gained a king; Ahaz, bis sottish conqueror, whom he drev God's altar, to disparage and displace For one of Syrian mode, whereon to burn His odious offerings, and adore the gods Whom he had vanquished. After these appeared
A crew, who, under names of old renown Osiris, Isis, Orus, and their train, With monstrous shapes and sorceries abusea Fanatic Egypt and her priests, to seek Their wandering gods disguised in brutish forms Rather than buman. Nor did Israel 'scape The infection, when their borrowed gold compos The calf in Oreb; and the rebel.king (ed Doubled that sin in Bethel and in Dan, Likening his Maker to the grazed ox; Jehovah, who in one night, when he passed From Egypt marching, equalled with one stroke Both her first-born and all her bleating gods. Belial came last, than whom a spirit coniewd Fell not from heaven, or more gross to love Vice for itself: to bim no temple stood, Or altar smoked ; yet who more oft than hie In temples and at altars, when the priest Turns atheist, as did Eli's sons, who filled With lust and violence the house of God ? In courts and palaces he also reigns, And in luxurious cities, where the noise Of riot ascends above their loftiest towers, And injury and outrage: and wher night Darkens the streets, then wander worth the song Of Belial, flown with insolence and wine. Witness the streets of Sodom, and that night In Gibeah, when the hospitable door Exposed a matron, to avoid worse rape. These were the prime in order and in might; The rest were long to tell, though far renowned, The Ionian gods, of Javan's issue ; held Gods, yet confessed later than heaven and earth, Their boasted parents : Titan, heaven's first-borrie With his enormous brood, and birthright seized By younger Saturn; be from mightier Jove, His own and Rhea's son, like measure found : So Jove usurping reigned: these first in Creto Aud Ida kuown, thence on the snowy top
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