Where neither joy nor love, but fierce desire, Among our other torments not the least, Still unfulfill'd, with pain of longing pines. Yet let me not forget what I have gain’d From their own mouths : all is not theirs, it seems , One fatal tree there stands, of knowledge calPd, Forbidden them to taste: knowledge forbidden ? Suspicious, reasonless. Why should their Lord Envy them that ? Can it be sin to know? Can it be death ? And do they only stand By ignorance ? Is that their happy state, The proof of their obedience and their faith? O fair foundation laid whereon to build Their ruin ! Hence I will excite their minds With more desire to know, and to reject Envious commands, invented with design To keep them low, whom knowledge might exal Equal with gods : aspiring to be such, They taste and die ; what likelier cân etisie ? But first with nårrow search I must walk round This garden, and no corner leave unspied ; A chance but chance may lead where I may meet Some wandering spirit of heaven by fountain side, Or in thick shade retir'd, from him to draw What farther would be learn'd. Live while ye may, Yet happy pair; enjoy, till I returni, Short pleasurer, for long woes are to succeed.” So saying, his proud step he scornful turn'd, But with sly circumspection, and began Through wood, through waste, o'er hill, o'er dale,
his roam. Meanwhile in utmost longitude, where heaven With earth and ocean meets, the setting sun Slowly descended, and with right aspect Against the eastern gate of Paradise Levellid liis evening rays : it was a rock Of alabaster, pild up to the clouds, Conspicuous far, winding with one ascent Accessible from earth, one entrouers high ;
The rest was craggy cliff, that overhung Still as it rose, impossible to climb.. Betwixt these rocky pillars Gabriel sat, Chief of the angelic guards, awaiting night ; About him exercis'd heroic games The unarm'd youth of heaven, but nigh at haná Celestial armoury, shields, helms, and spears, Hung high, with diamond flaming, and with goldo Thither came Uriel, gliding through the even On a sunbeam, swift as a shooting star In autumn thwarts the night, when vapours fir'd Impress the air, and shews the mariner From what point of his compass to beware Impetuous winds : he thus began in haste :
“ Gabriel, to thee thy course by lot bath givon Charge and strict watch, that to this happy place No evil thing approach or enter in. This day at highth of noon came to my sphere A spirit, zealous, as he seem'd, to know More of the Almighty's works, and chiefly man God's latest image: I describ'd his way Bent all on speed, and mark'd his aëry gait : But in the mount that lies from Eden north, Where he first lighted, soon discern'd his looks Alien from heaven, with passions foul obscur'd Mine rye pursued him still, but under shade Lost sight of him : one of the banish'd crew, I fear, hath ventur'd from the deep to raise New troubles ; him thy care must be to find.'
To whom the winged warrior thus return'd “ Uriel, no wonder if thy perfect sight, Arnid the sun's bright circle where thou sitt'st, see far and wide: in at this gate none pass The vigilance here plac d, but such as come Well known from heaven; and since meridian hour No creature thence: if spirit of other sort, So minded, have o'er-Jeap'd these earthly founds On purpose, hard thou kiwwixt it to exclude Spiritual substance with corporeal bar
But it within the circuit of these walks, In whatsoever shape he lurk, of whom Thou tellist, by morrow dawning I shall know."
So promis'd he; and Uriel to his charge Return'd on that bright beam, whose point now
rais'd. Bora bim slope downward to the sun, now fallen Beneath the Azores ; whether the prime orb, Incredible how swift, had thither rollid Diurnal, or this less volubil earth, By shorter Alight to the east, had left him there Arraying with reflected purple and gold The clouds that on his western 'throne attend. Now came still evening on, and twilight grey Had in her sober livery all things clad ; Silence accompanied; for heast and bird,
They to their grassy couch, these to their nesta Were slunk, all but the wakeful nightingale, She all night long her amorvus descunt sung ; Silence was pleas'd: now glow'd the firmament With living sapphires : Hesperus, that led The starry host, rode brightest till the moon Rising in clouded majesty, at length, Apparent queen, unveil'd her peerless light, And o'er the dark her silver mantle threw.
When Adam thus to Eve : “ Fair consort, the Of night, and all things now retir'd to rest, [hour Mind us of like repose ; since God hath set Labour and rest, as day and night, to men Successive; and the timely dew of sleep: Now falling with soft slumbrous weight, inclines Our eye-lids : other creatures all day long Rove idle, unemploy'd, and less need rest ; Man hath his daily work of body or mind Appointed, which declares his dignity, And the regard of Heaven on all his ways ; While other animals inactive range, And of their doings God takes no account. To-morrow, ere fresh morning streak the east
With first approach of light, we must be rinens And at our pleasant labour to reform Yon flowery arbours, yonder alleys green, Our walk at noon, with branches overgrown, That mock our scant manuring, and require More hands than ours to lop their wanton growth Those blossoms also, and those dropping gums, That lie bestrewn, unsightly and unsmooth, Ask riddance, if we mean to tread with ease : Meanwhile, as nature wills, night bids us rest.
To whom thus Eve, with perfect beauty adorn de
My author and disposer, what thou bidd'st Unargued I obey : 80 God ordains ; God is thy law, thou mine: to know no more Is woman's happiest knowledge and her praise. With thee conversing I forget all time ; All seasons, and their change, all please alike. Sweet is the breath of morn, her rising sweet, With charm of earliest birds ; pleasant the sun, When first on this delightful land he spreads His orient beams, on herb, tree, fruit, and flower Glistering with dew: fragrant the fertile earth After soft showers; and sweet the coming on Of grateful evening mild ; then silent night, With this her solemn bird, and this fair moon, And these the gems of heaven, her starry train :: But neither breath of morn, when she ascends With charm of earliest birds ; nor rising sun On this delightful land ; nor herb, fruit, flower, Glistering with dew ; nor fragrance after showers Nor grateful evening mild; nor silent night, With this her solemn bird ; nor walk by moon, Or glittering star-light, without thee is sweet. But wherefore all night long shine these? for whom This glorious sight, when sleep hath shut all eyes?"
To whom our general ancestor replied : " Daughter of God and man, accomplish'd Eve, These have their course to finish round the earth, By morrow evening, and from land to land
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In order, though to nations yet unborn, Ministering light prepar'd, they set and rise ; Lest total darkness should by night regain Her old possession, and extinguish life In nature and all things; which these soft fires Not only enlighten, but with kindly heat Of various influence foment and warm, Temper or nourish, or in part shed down ! Their stellar virtue on all kinds that grow On earth, made hereby apter to receive Farfection from the sun's more potent ray. These then, though anbeheld in deep of night, Shine not in vain. Nor think, though man were "none,
(praise : That beaven would want spectators, God want Millions of spiritual creatures walk the earth Unsoen, both when we wake and when we sleep: All these with ceaseless praise his works behold Both day and night. How often from the steep Of echoing hill or thicket have we heard Celestial voices to the midnight air, Sole, or responsive each to other's note, Singing their great Croator ! oft in bands While they keep watch,
or nightly rounding walk, With heavenly touch of instrumental sounds In full harmonic number join'd, their songs Divide the night, and lift our thoughts to heaven."
Thus talking, hand in hand alone they pass'd On to their blissful bower : it was a place Chosen by the Sovran Planter, when he fram'd All things to man's delightful use ; the roof Of thick est covert was inwoven shade Laurel and myrtle, and what higher grew Of firm and fragrant leaf; on either side Acanthus, and each odorous bushy shrub, Fenc'd up the verdant wall; each beauteous Bower Iris all hués, roses, and jessamin, Rear'd high their flourish'd beads between and Mosaic; underfoot the violet, ( wrough
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