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before any person duly authorized by any court to take testimony in any such action; and individual or individuals, whose testimony is desired, are without the jurisdiction of the courts of this state, or reside without the state of Missouri, then, in such case, the attorney-general shall file in said court in term time, or in vacation, or with any person duly authorized to take the testimony in such case, a statement, in writing, setting forth the name or names of the persons or individuals whose testimony he desires to take and the time when, and the place in the state where he desires the said persons to appear; and, thereupon, the court in which, or one of the judges thereof, or the person before whom testimony is being taken, shall issue immediately a notice, in writing, directed to the attorney or attorneys of record in said cause, or any agent, officer or employe of any corporation, joint stock association or co-partnership which are parties to said action, notifying said attorneys of record, or officer, agent or employe, that the testimony of the person or persons named in the application of the attorney-general is desired, and requiring said attorney or attorneys of record, or said officer, agent or employe, to whom said notice is delivered or upon whom the same is served, to have said officer, agent, employe or representative of said co-partnership or agent thereof whose evidence it is desired to take at the place named in the application of the attorney-general and at the time fixed in said application, then and there to testify: Provided, however, That the said application shall always allow, in fixing said time, the same number of days for travel to reach the designated point in Missouri that would be now allowed by law in case of taking depositions: Provided, also, In addition to the above named time, six days shall be allowed for the attorney or attorneys of record, or the agent, officer or employe on whom notice is served, to notify the person or persons whose testimony is to be taken. Service of said notice and the return thereon, in writing, may be made by any one authorized by law to serve a subpoena.

§ 2. Whenever any attorney or attorneys of record, or any agent, officer or employe of any such corporation, joint stock association or co-partnership, shall be notified, as above provided, to request any officer, agent, director or employe to attend before any court or before any person authorized to take the testimony in said proceeding, and the person or persons whose testimony is requested, as above provided,

shall fail to appear and testify and produce whatever books, papers and documents they may be ordered to produce by the court, or the officer authorized to take said evidence, then it shall be the duty of the court, upon the motion of the attorney-general, to strike out the answer, motion, reply, demurrer or other pleading then or thereafter filed in said action or proceeding by said corporation, joint stock association or co-partnership, whose officer, agent, director or employe has neglected or failed to attend and to testify and produce all books, papers and documents he or they shall have been ordered to produce in said action by the court or person authorized to take said testimony; and said court shall proceed to render judgment by default against said corporation, joint stock association or co-partnership.

3. And it is further provided, That in case any officer, agent, employe, director, or representative of any corporation, joint stock association or co-partnership in such proceeding as herein before mentioned, who shall reside or be found within this state, shall be subpoenaed to appear and testify or to produce papers, books and documents, and shall fail, neglect or refuse to do so, then the answer, motion, demurrer or other pleading then or thereafter filed by said corporation, joint stock association or co-partnership in any such proceeding shall, on motion of the attorney-general be stricken out and judgment in said cause rendered against said corporation, joint stock association or co-partnership.

§ 4. There being no adequate and speedy method now provided for the obtaining of testimony in this class of proceedings, constitutes an emergency within the meaning of the constitution; therefore, this act shall take effect and be in force from and after its passage and approval.

Approved May 4, 1899.

LAWS OF 1899, PAGE 320.

POOLS, TRUSTS AND

CONSPIRACIES: TESTIMONY, How
SECURED.

AN ACT to enable the attorney-general to secure testimony in relation to pools, trusts and conspiracies and the procedure to be followed in so doing.

Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows:

§ 1. For the purpose of determining whether an action or proceeding should be commenced against any pool, trust,

conspiracy or combination in restraint of trade, the attorneygeneral may examine and procure the testimony of witnesses in the matter herein prescribed.

§ 2. Procedure for securing testimony.-Whenever the attorney-general deems it necessary or proper before beginning any action or proceeding against any pool, trust, conspiracy or combination made, arranged, agreed upon or entered into whereby a monopoly in the manufacture, production or sale in this state of any article or commodity is or may be sought to be created, established or maintained, or whereby competition in this state in the supply or price of any article or commodity is or may be restrained or prevented, then in such case the attorney-general may present to any justice of the supreme court an application, in writing, for an order directing such persons, as the attorney-general may require, to appear before a justice of the supreme court or any examiner designated in said order and answer such relevant and material questions as may be put to them concerning any alleged illegal contract, arrangement, agreement or combination in violation of the laws of this state against pools, trusts, agreements, combinations and conspiracies in restraint of trade, or to regulate, fix or maintain the price of any commodity or to create a monopoly therein, if it appears to the satisfaction of the justice of the supreme court to whom the application for the order is made that such an order is necessary or expedient, then such order shall be granted. Such order shall be granted without notice, unless notice is required to be given by the justice of the supreme court to whom the application is made, in which event an order to show cause why such application should not be granted shall be made containing such preliminary injunction or stay as may appear to said justice to be proper or expedient, and shall specify the time when and the place where the witnesses are required to appear, and such examination shall be held in the city of Jefferson. The justice of the supreme court or the examiner may adjourn such examination from time to time and witnesses must attend accordingly.

§ 3. Order for examination. The order for such examination must be signed by the justice making it; and the service of a copy thereof, with an endorsement by the attorneygeneral signed by him, to the effect that the person named therein is required to appear and be examined at the time

and place and before the justice or referee specified in such endorsement, shall be sufficient notice for the attendance of witnesses. Such endorsement may contain a clause requiring such person to produce on such examination all books, papers and documents in his possession or under his control to the subject of such examination: Provided, however, That the production of books and papers for inspection shall always be subject to the order of the supreme justice who has ordered such examination, and either party may, by a petition, in writing, ask that the said justice pass on the question as to whether or not said books and papers should be produced and examined and introduced in evidence. The order to appear as a witness may be served and return of service made in the same manner and by the same officer by whom a subpoena may now be served.

§ 4. Testimony of witnesses.-The testimony of each witness must be subscribed by him, and all testimony taken by such justice or examiner appointed must be certified and delivered by such justice or examiner to the attorney-general at the close of the examination. The justice or examiner shall cause said testimony to be taken down by a competent stenographer. The testimony given by a witness in a proceeding or examination under this act shall not be given against him in any criminal action or proceeding, nor shall any criminal action or proceeding be brought against such witness on account of any testimony so given by him.

§ 5. Power of examiner.-An examiner appointed under this act shall have his power and authority specified in the order appointing him. And he shall have all the ordinary power and authority of an examiner appointed by the supreme court, in addition to what special duties may be devolved on him by the order of appointment.

§ 6. Power to punish for contempt.-If any witness or witnesses be properly served, as herein provided, with notice to appear and testify, and they fail to obey said notice, or appearing, refuse to testify, the attorney-general may file. a statement, in writing, with the supreme court justice setting out such facts, and said justice may, if he deems it proper, issue a citation to said parties, causing them to forthwith appear and show cause why he or they should not be fined or imprisoned, or both, for contempt. And in such contempt proceedings the justice of the supreme court shall

have full power to either fine or imprison, or both, as a punishment for either failing to appear and testify, or appearing, failing to testify, or to produce books and papers when so ordered to do.

§ 7. Costs, how paid.-The supreme court justice may make such order concerning the taxation and payment of costs in these proceedings against either the state of Missouri or the person examined, or any corporation, co-partnership, joint stock company, or combination of persons interested in or connected in any way with the subject of such examination. Costs taxed shall be collected in the ordinary way costs are now collected in the supreme court, and an itemized statement thereof shall be filed with the clerk of the supreme court, to whom all costs must be paid.

§ 8. There being no adequate means for the state of Missouri through its attorney-general to procure testimony relating to pools, monopolies in commodities, trusts, agreements and combinations in restraint of trade, an emergency exists within the meaning of the constitution, and therefore, this act shall take effect from and after its passage and approval.

Approved May 4, 1899.

LAWS OF 1899, PAGE 129.

CORPORATIONS: FOREIGN.

AN ACT to regulate the transaction of business in this state by corporations not organized and incorporated under the laws of this

state.

Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows:

§ 1. No corporation organized or incorporated under the laws of any other state shall do business in this state if such company if organized in this state would organize under article 8 of chapter 42 of the Revised Statutes, or acts amendatory thereof, without first procuring a license therefor, which license shall be granted by the secretary of state.

§ 2. In order to procure such license it shall be necessary for the corporation applying therefor to file with the secretary of state a copy of its articles of association and charter granted by the state or territory under which it is organized, and if it shall appear that such company or cor

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