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This station is situated higher up the Cradock River than Kenna. The native teachers, Piet Sabba and Andrew Pretorius, have laboured among the Boschemen here for some time. The people have built a row of houses in the European manner, which have a very neat appearance. They cultivate a considerable piece of land, and have a small stock of cattle.

NEW LATTAKOO.

At morning and evening prayers, exhortations are regularly given to the Bootchuanas, and frequently on the Sabbath some of the neighbouring villages are visited, and the people collected for instruction. Some towns lower down the Krooman, where the people have shown a disposition to listen to the Gospel, are also occasionally visited.

Some respect is shown by the Bootchuanas to the Sabbath, and they now seldom go out to hunt on that day, or commence journies thereon. Some perform no secular work on the Sabbath, and many attend divine service. Some are known to pray in private, and some, when journeying, to keep up social worship. Concerning the happy death of one, at least, a Bootchuana woman, the Brethren entertain no doubt. Many have acknowledged their ignorance, and expressed their desire for instruction. Many have some proper notions of God, of Jesus

Christ, of heaven and hell. Formerly they imagined that God took pleasure in inflicting evils on men and the inferior animals, now they think very differently respecting him; many are ashamed to acknowledge a reliance on the pretended rain-makers. Some have given up their pernicious amusements, others seem to pursue them with reluctance. The King and Chiefs have formally abandoned the practice of going out against neighbouring tribes, on commandoes, or plundering expeditions, and greater respect is shown generally to the life of man, of which some remarkable instances have occurred. On the whole an improved state of things has been superinduced, and the Missionaries are held in much greater esteem.

Respecting AFRICANER'S KRAAL, BETHANY,and STEINKOPFF, in Namaqualand, no intelligence has been received, except that Mr. Kitchingman has removed to Bethelsdorp as before intimated.

AFRICAN ISLANDS.

MAURITIUS.

The communications received from Mr. Le Brun, during the past year, contain no particulars of importance, relative to the state or progress of the Mission under his care.

Mr. David Jones continued during the former part of last year, to labour at Belombre, under the patronage of Charles Telfair, Esq. Alluding to the general effects of Mr. Jones's instructions, Mr. Telfair observes, "The example has extended from the children to their parents and older relations, so that a general spirit of religious feeling pervades all classes of the numerous population employed on my plantations; and the improvement of their conduct and industry has been in proportion. Some of my slaves who had absconded during my absence in England, and have been away for three years, have returned to their duty, and become quiet and well behaved. trust these palpable good consequences

I

will have their effect, in inducing others to follow the example of educating their slaves."

MADAGASCAR.

It is well known, that in the autumn of last year, his Excellency R. T. Farquhar, Esq. Governor of the Mauritius, despatched Mr. Hastie on a commission to Radama, King of Madagascar, with a view to conclude with him a treaty, having for its object the total extinction of the slave traffic in that Island, and that the negociation was crowned with

success.

With the full approbation of Governor Farquhar, Mr. David Jones accompanied the Agent to the Court of Radama, who received him with much cordiality, he being introduced by Mr. Hastie, as his particular friend. Mr. Jones availed himself of the opportunity hereby afforded to promote the object of the Society, as to the establishment of Christian Missions on the island. The king being satisfied with the views and objects of the Society, which had been explained to him by Mr. Jones, consented that he should write to the Directors for Missionaries to instruct his people in the knowledge of Christianity, provided a number of artisans shall accompany them, being solicitous that his people should be instructed in the useful arts as well as in religion. The King afterwards consented to write to the Directors to the same effect.*

It was the intention of Mr. Jones to have returned with Mr. Hastie to the Mauritius after the conclusion of the treaty, but in consequence of a formal invitation from the King, transmitted by his Secretary, Mr. Jones had consented to remain at Tananarive, where the King has since allotted to him a residence in one of the royal houses, with two servants to attend him. Here he was to enjoy the advantage of some

* The letter to which the Report here alludes, was published in the first number of our present volume-page 38.

good teachers, in order that he might improve himself in the knowledge of the Madecasse language,

In relation to the opening now presented in the Island of Madagascar, his Excellency Governor Farquhar has addressed a letter to the Directors, in which he thus observes:

"In my opinion never was so boundless and favourable a field thrown open to your pious labours. A people without any national religion or superstitions of consequence to combat, consisting of about four millions of souls, ready as well as capable of receiving instruction, under the will of a monarch who is as eager to obtain it for them, as you can be to grant it."

The Directors had already, in conformity to an intimation in the Report of last year, sent out Mr. David Griffiths from the Seminary at Gosport, to assist Mr. Jones in an attempt to revive the Mission at Madagascar, and the communications from that island which have just come to hand, will doubtless receive from the ensuing direction that attention which they so justly merit.

WEST INDIES.

GEORGE TOWN. Providence Chapel,-Mr. Davies's Congregation, &c.

Several members of the church had been removed by death, but their places had been filled up by others.Among the congregation are many young people and children who diligently learn the Scriptures, &c. The number of free children who are instructed by Mr. Davies on the Saturday afternoon, were about 170. The total number of negro children, who attend for instruction in companies of about 100 each, about 1000. These are catechised on the Sabbath, when many of Mr. Davies's former pupils attend to assist in the work.

Mr. Davies has opened another place for the preaching of the Gospel at Belair, where he, with the Brethren Smith and Mercer, had supplied, alternately

every fortnight; several hundreds of negroes usually attend the service at this place.

Mr. Elliot's Congregation in Cum

ingsberg, George Town.

No particular communications concerning Mr. Elliot's church and congregation at this place have been received during the past year. Ebenezer Chapel, on the West Coast. The attendance of the negroes at this chapel, which has lately been erected, is good, and Mr. Elliot states, that he has reason to believe that the Gospel has not been preached to them in vain. The spirit of opposition has greatly subsided. Several of the planters manifest a friendly disposition, and have subscribed towards the expense of the chapel, upwards of £20.

Mr. Mercer during the past year, has been usefully occupied in preaching the Gospel in various places. At Providence Chapel, in consequence of the repeated indisposition of Mr. Davies, occasionally at Belair, on the east coast; at Belle Vue, about 7 miles up the Demerara river, once a fortnight; beside visiting occasionally Fort Island. About 3 months since, Mr. Mercer commenced preaching in the Island of Le Guan, having received permission from a gentleman of considerable influence and respectability, to instruct the negroes on his estates. Mr. Mercer is encouraged by the prospects of usefulness in Le Guan, and has it in contemplation to reside there.

LE RESOUVENIR.

The Directors have the satisfaction to state, that there is a considerable accession to the number of members in Mr. Smith's church, and the state of religion among his people, generally, such as he reflects on with pleasure. The number of his congregation is about 600. On the Sabbath, the negroes are catechised in the intervals of public worship. Mrs. Smith meanwhile instructs a select number of females in the vestry. The negroes, at a distance,

are visited and instructed by his deacons. None of the negroes are admitted to baptism without due previous instruction and examination.

BERBICE.

The Directors are concerned to state, that, during the past year, the labours of Mr. Wray have been very much interrupted by illness in his family, as well as by personal indisposition. In the decline of the year, on the invitation of Mr. Davies, he accompanied Mrs. Wray to George Town, for the recovery of health. While in Demerara, they attended the chapels of Mr. Davies and Mr. Smith, and were highly delighted to witness the attendance of so many hundreds of negroes, and much affected with their earnest prayers.

Mr. Wray during the past year, had employed a portion of his time in visiting the poor free coloured people at their own habitations, and some of them, in consequence, have been induced to go to his chapel, and hear the word of God.

A meeting of the Berbice Auxiliary Missionary Society had been held, and the contributions amounted to about 420 guilders.

General Remarks.

On a review of the communications now made, relating to the FOREIGN TRANSACTIONS of the Society, the Directors feel themselves called upon to congratulate the Members of the Society on the solid and important benefits which in so many parts of the world, are effecting by the instrumentality of its numerous missions, as well as on account of the new fields of missionary labour which are presenting themselves to the Society, under circumstances of a very promising nature. But the foregoing statements present ground for thankfulness, as well as of congratulation; and, therefore, the Directors desire to unite with this Meeting, and the Members of the Society at large, in presenting to the throne of the Most High, devout acknowledgments for the

prosperity ith which He continues to crown the labours of this Society.

MISSIONARY SEMINARY.

The Rev. Dr. Winter, the Rev. Dr. J. Pye Smith, and the Rev. Joseph Berry, have recently visited the Society's Seminary at Gosport, as a Deputation from the Directors, in order to inspect and report the state of that institution,

The examinations were equally gratifying to the Deputation, and honourable to the Students. From the evidences that came before them, the Deputation express the conviction which they entertain of the consistent character and promising talents of the young men, of their enlightened, ardent, and humble piety, of their temperate and regulated zeal, of their application to study, of their respect to their tutors, of their mutual brotherly love, of their affectionate attachment to the Missionary cause; in short, of their possessing qualifications which afford a reasonable prospect, under the Divine blessing, that in them the designs of the Society will be answered."

The Directors indulge the most pleasing anticipations as to the results of the future labours of the young men who appear, from the account now given, as well as from concurring testimony, to be peculiarly fitted for the solemn and important work in which many of them, it is probable, will shortly be called to engage.

During the past year have proceeded from the Seminary, at GosportMr. H. Chambers, appointed to Bellary. Mr. David Griffiths, to Madagascar. Mr. James Humphreys, to Malacca. Mr. Thomas Jones, to South Seas. Mr. Richard Knill has also proceeded to St. Petersburg, with an ultimate view to Siberia; and Mr. W. H. Bankhead to Calcutta, as already intimated.

Mr. Elijah Armitage, manufacturer, and Mr. Thomas Blossom, artisan, have also been sent out to the South Seas, to assist more particularly in the civil concerns of the mission. Sept. 1821. 14

Funds and Conclusion.

The total amount of the receipts is £26,174 4s 3d, being £764 7s 11d more than the income of the year preceding. The amount of the disbursements for the past year is £27,790 17s 1d, being an increase on the expenditure of the preceding year of £1645 Os 6d and forming, on the past year's account, a balance against the Society, of £1616 12s 10d. The Treasurer, also, is under an acceptance for £2000 drawn by the Society's agents at Calcutta, making the total amount of the expenditure above the receipts, for the past year, £3616 12s 10d.

The above statement, indicating as it does, a progressive augmentation in the expenditure, especially when viewed in connexion with the increase of Missionary Stations, and the annual addition to the number of Missionaries, sufficiently points out to this Meeting the imperious necessity for the exercise, on the part of the Members of the Society, of wisdom in planning, and vigour and constancy in executing, measures well adapted to augment the revenue of the Society.

In conclusion, dear Brethren, the Directors beg leave to direct your attention to the high and indispensable importance of prayer in connexion with Missionary efforts. It is impossible to place too much stress upon this consideration; for, if this duty be neglected, in vain do we wisely plan, or vigorously execute, or liberally bestow, or promptly avail ourselves of new ope nings for Missionary exertions. On the constancy and fervency of our prayers for the success of the Society will depend much of the spirit of faith and love, with which, individually, we shall act, while fulfilling our respective duties, in the furtherance of this great and blessed undertaking; and according to the degree in which the spirit of ardent and importunate supplication prevails among the mass of Christians who support such Institutions, (including par

ticularly the individuals who have the immediate management of their concerns, and those who labour under their direction, in foreign climes,) are we authorized to expect that their career

will be successful, and their final results glorious. May the God of all grace mercifully vouchsafe this spirit to every member of this, and of every similar society! Amen!

Home Proceedings.

UNITED FOREIGN MISSIONARY SOCIETY.

THE Journal of the Union Mission, which was mentioned in our last two numbers as having been sent forward, but not received, has since come to hand. Extracts of this Journal, as well as a letter accompanying it, will be given below.

Letters from the Superintendent and Assistant of the Great Osage Mission, have also been received, announcing their safe arrival at their destined station. They reached the vicinity of the Great Osage Village on the 2d of August; but, in consequence of the absence of the Chiefs on a hunting party, they had not, on the 6th of that month, decided on the spot on which their buildings are to be erected. Extracts of these letters will be found in a subsequent page.

EXTRACTS OF LETTERS.

UNION MISSION.

The Superintendent to the Domestic
Secretary.
Arkansas River, near Post of Ar-
kansas, 11th June, 1821.

Very Dear Sir,

In transmitting the journal and account of expenditures, I take the liberty of addressing the Board, concerning our situation.

Were it not for this untimely and perplexing Indian warfare, our prospects for a school would be of the most flattering order. On my way down the river, I have been endeavouring to ascertain the true state of things, and to learn the effects of Clamore's proposals as stated in the journal. I was informed, that the Cherokees say " they have heard such talks before, and should pay no regard to this." Their voice is still for war. Col. Brearly, the United States Agent among them, says they

are more generally united in war measures, than at any time before. He has not been able to dissuade them, although he tells them, they will gain nothing, expend much, and perhaps be defeated in the end. But they have a great antipathy to the Osages, and should they obtain allies may yet distress them. And what has a great bearing on this point, is the removal of the Choctaws to this Country. Though it is understood from the late modification of the Treaty, that they are not to settle below the Poto, which empties into the Arkansas at Fort Smith, a circumstance which will prove a great relief to the inhabitants who live below the Fort; yet the farther the Indians are removed from the seat of government, and the more contiguously to each other they are placed, the greater will be the danger of perpetual warfare among them. We exceedingly

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