Economic Sanctions as an Instrument of U.S. Foreign Policy: The Case of the U.S. Embargo Against CubaUniversal-Publishers, 2006 - 132페이지 Economic sanctions have been used as an instrument of American foreign policy ever since the Taft administration adopted the Dollar Diplomacy. This dissertation analyzes the trade Embargo the United States imposed upon Cuba after the Revolution from different perspectives: from the political, considering the main guidelines of American foreign policy toward Latin America, especially during the Cold War, and from the juridical, considering different perspectives of customary international law. Since the embargo was imposed only after American property had been expropriated without compensation, the dissertation analyzes the legality of expropriation, seen from the perspective of both capital-importing and capital-exporting countries, and the legality of economic sanctions as a legitimate peaceful reprisal. Due to the fact that the American embargo against Cuba is quasi-total, that is, consists of a number of different economic sanctions, it is the aim of this dissertation to analyze each of these, and finally, to assess the effectiveness of economic sanctions as an instrument of foreign policy. Many books and articles have been written about this very controversial embargo, almost as old as the Cuban Revolution itself. For the Cubans, it constitutes and "economic blockade", and a violation of Cuba's right to free trade; for the Americans, it is a reprisal for the confiscation of American property. Nonetheless, since the embargo, as stated above, is not a sanction itself but a number of different economic sanctions, it is the aim of this dissertation to analyze each of the sanctions that comprise the embargo and its legality, according to customary international law. Another aim of this dissertation is to prove why the American embargo against Cuba has only enhanced Castro's power and further centralized it. A brief chapter about the economic sanctions the United States imposed upon Chile under President Salvador Allende and the fall of his regime serves to compare the two cases with some similarities where sanctions were applied- in the first without success and in the second with success. Finally, the dissertation aims to prove that a lifting of the American embargo against Cuba is highly unlikely unless there is a change of regime in that nation of the Caribbean. |
도서 본문에서
29개의 결과 중 1 - 5개
... Property in Cuba 4. The Embargo- A Legitimate Measure of Economic Policy 4.1. The Embargo as a Licit Peaceful Reprisal 4.1.1. Concept 54 55 58 58 58 4.1.2. Conditions of Peaceful Reprisals 58 4.2. Definition, Classification, and vi.
... Measure against Uncompensated Expropriation 7.2.1.2. Legality of the Cancellation of the Cuban Sugar Quota 7.2.1.3. Legality of the American Export Embargo against Cuba 7.2.1.5. The Legality of the Cuban Assets Control Regulations 7.2.2 ...
... measure imposed by the American government but the result of a long chain of hostile policies of the two countries. A lot has been written about the American sanction policy against Cuba, and in most cases the embargo is either seen as ...
... measure of self-help accepted in international law. It defines the concept of embargo as compared to other economic sanctions like boycotts, blockades and economic wars, and classifies the classifies the different types of embargoes ...
... measures are to be adopted. The Consultation Organ set up by the treaty has the authority to impose sanctions. These go from the severance of diplomatic relations and the interruption of all means of communication and transportation to ...