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Mer. O, pray, let's see 't: for the Lord Timon,
sir ?

Jew. If he will touch the estimate: but, for
that-

Poet. [Reciting to himself] 'When we for recompense have praised the vile,

It stains the glory in that happy verse

Which aptly sings the good.'

Mer.

'Tis a good form.

[Looking at the jewel.

Jew. And rich: here is a water, look ye.

Pain. You are rapt, sir, in some work, some

dedication

To the great lord.

Poet.

A thing slipp'd idly from me.

Our poesy is as a gum, which oozes

From whence 'tis nourish'd: the fire i' the flint

Shows not till it be struck; our gentle flame

Provokes itself and like the current flies

Each bound it chafes.

Pain. A picture, sir.

forth ?

What have you there?

When comes your book

Poet. Upon the heels of my presentment, sir. Let's see your piece.

Pain.

'Tis a good piece.

Poet. So 'tis: this comes off well and excellent.
Pain. Indifferent.

Poet.

20

Admirable: how this grace 30

Speaks his own standing! what a mental power
"This eye shoots forth! how big imagination
Moves in this lip! to the dumbness of the gesture

The

30. how this grace, etc. poet speaks with the preciosity -of art - coteries. He possibly How vividly the grace

'means:

of the portrait expresses that of the man himself, on which it is founded.'

One might interpret.

Pain. It is a pretty mocking of the life. Here is a touch; is 't good?

Poet.

It tutors nature: artificial strife

I will say of it,

Lives in these touches, livelier than life.

Enter certain Senators, and pass over.

Pain. How this lord is follow'd!

Poet. The senators of Athens: happy man!
Pain. Look, more!

Poet. You see this confluence, this great flood
of visitors.

I have, in this rough work, shaped out a man,
Whom this beneath world doth embrace and hug
With amplest entertainment: my free drift
Halts not particularly, but moves itself
In a wide sea of wax: no levell'd malice
Infects one comma in the course I hold;'
But flies an eagle flight, bold and forth on,
Leaving no tract behind.

Pain. How shall I understand you?

Poet.

I will unbolt to you.
You see how all conditions, how all minds,
As well of glib and slippery creatures as
Of grave and austere quality, tender down
Their services to Lord Timon: his large fortune
Upon his good and gracious nature hanging

44. beneath, under.

45. my free drift, etc., my spontaneous tribute is not a straggling isolated current of opinion, but moves in consort with a tide of literary eulogy.The poet's affected jargon is obscure to his hearer, as the painter's question shows. Its interpretation is not free from

VOL. X

40

50

doubt. Ingleby and Littledale take sea of wax' to mean a flood-tide ('he waxed like a sea,' Cor. ii. 2. 103); I cannot believe this. 'A sea of wax' would be as natural an expression in the days of tablets as a sea of ink in ours.

161

47. levell'd, intended.
50. tract, trace.

M

Subdues and properties to his love and tendance
All sorts of hearts; yea, from the glass-faced flatterer
To Apemantus, that few things loves better
Than to abhor himself: even he drops down
The knee before him and returns in peace
Most rich in Timon's nod.

Pain.

I saw them speak together. Poet. Sir, I have upon a high and pleasant

hill

Feign'd Fortune to be throned: the base o' the

mount

Is rank'd with all deserts, all kind of natures,
That labour on the bosom of this sphere
To propagate their states: amongst them all,
Whose eyes are on this sovereign lady fix'd,
One do I personate of Lord Timon's frame,
Whom Fortune with her ivory hand wafts to her;
Whose present grace to present slaves and servants
Translates his rivals.

Pain.

'Tis conceived to scope.

This throne, this Fortune, and this hill, methinks,
With one man beckon'd from the rest below,

Bowing his head against the steepy mount

To climb his happiness, would be well express'd
In our condition.

Poet.
Nay, sir, but hear me on.
All those which were his fellows but of late,
Some better than his value, on the moment
Follow his strides, his lobbies fill with tendance,
Rain sacrificial whisperings in his ear,

Make sacred even his stirrup, and through him
Drink the free air.

Pain.

Ay, marry, what of these?

Poet. When Fortune in her shift and change of

mood

72. to scope, to the purpose.

бо

70

80

Spurns down her late beloved, all his dependants
Which labour'd after him to the mountain's top
Even on their knees and hands, let him slip
down,

Not one accompanying his declining foot.
Pain. 'Tis common:

A thousand moral paintings I can show

That shall demonstrate these quick blows of
Fortune's

More pregnantly than words. Yet you do well
To show Lord Timon that mean eyes have seen
The foot above the head.

Trumpets sound.

Enter LORD TIMON, addressing himself courteously to every suitor; a Messenger from VENTIDIUS talking with him; LUCILIUS and other servants following.

Tim.

Imprison'd is he, say you? Mess. Ay, my good lord: five talents is his debt,

His means most short, his creditors most strait :
Your honourable letter he desires

To those have shut him up; which failing,
Periods his comfort.

Tim.

90

Noble Ventidius! Well;

100

I do know

I am not of that feather to shake off
My friend when he must need me.

him

A gentleman that well deserves a help:

Which he shall have: I'll pay the debt, and free him.

Mess. Your lordship ever binds him.

Tim. Commend me to him: I will send his

ransom;

99. Periods, cuts short.

And being enfranchised, bid him come to me:
'Tis not enough to help the feeble up,
But to support him after. Fare you well.
Mess. All happiness to your honour!

Enter an old Athenian.

Old Ath. Lord Timon, hear me speak.

[Exit.

Freely, good father. 110

Tim.
Old Ath. Thou hast a servant named Lucilius.
Tim. I have so: what of him?

Old Ath. Most noble Timon, call the man

before thee.

Tim. Attends he here, or no?

Lucilius!

Luc. Here, at your lordship's service.

Old Ath. This fellow here, Lord Timon, this thy creature,

By night frequents my house.

I am a man

That from my first have been inclined to thrift,
And my estate deserves an heir more raised
Than one which holds a trencher.

Tim.

Well; what further ?

120

Old Ath. One only daughter have I, no kin
else,

On whom I may confer what I have got:
The maid is fair, o' the youngest for a bride,
And I have bred her at my dearest cost
In qualities of the best.

This man of thine

Attempts her love: I prithee, noble lord,
Join with me to forbid him her resort;
Myself have spoke in vain.

The man is honest.

Tim.
Old Ath. Therefore he will be, Timon:

129. Therefore he will be, Timon. The line has been suspected; but Coleridge's explanation is probably correct,

-he is honest for the sake of being honest, not in hope of some other reward, as e.g. in this case to win a wife.

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