Providing Reorganization Authority to the President: Hearings Before a Subcommittee of the Committee on Government Operations, House of Representatives, Ninety-fifth Congress, First Session, on H.R. 3131 ... H.R. 3407 and H.R. 3442 ... March 1 and 8, 1977U.S. Government Printing Office, 1977 - 251페이지 |
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60 days administration AFL-CIO agency amended American approval Article BERT LANCE bicameralism bill BLAYLOCK BROOKS Chairman Civil Service Commission committee concern CONGRESS THE LIBRARY congressional constitutional constitutionality delegation Director disapproval effect enacted ERLENBORN executive branch exercise FASCELL February 23 Federal employees Federal Government FRANK HORTON functions FUQUA Government Operations gress HARMON hearings HORTON House of Congress House of Representatives illegal issue Jack Brooks Justice KURLAND LANCE legislative power legislative process legislative veto LIBRARY OF CONGRESS limited Management and Budget matter ment merit system MOORHEAD National number of plans Office of Management one-House veto opinion organization present President Carter President's presidential veto procedure programs proposed question refunds reorganiza Reorganization Act reorganization authority reorganization plan reorganization statute resolution responsibility ROSENTHAL SCALIA Senate separation of powers statutory subcommittee submit substantive Thank tion tive TRIBE unconstitutional United United States Code Veterans veto power
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209 페이지 - Legislative power, as distinguished from executive power, is the authority to make laws, but not to enforce them or appoint the agents charged with the duty of such enforcement. The latter are executive functions.
31 페이지 - If any part or parts of this act shall be held to be unconstitutional, such unconstitutionality shall not affect the validity of the remaining parts of this act. The legislature hereby declares that it would have passed the remaining parts of this act if it had known that such part or parts thereof would be declared unconstitutional.
195 페이지 - Let the end be legitimate, let it be within the scope of the Constitution, and all means which are appropriate, which are plainly adapted to that end, which are not prohibited, but consistent with the letter and spirit of the Constitution, are constitutional.
57 페이지 - No law or resolution can now be passed without the concurrence, first, of a majority of the people, and then of a majority of the States.
66 페이지 - But as the larger States will always be able, by their power over the supplies, to defeat unreasonable exertions of this prerogative of the lesser States, and as the facility and excess of law-making seem to be the diseases to which our governments are most liable, it is not impossible that this part of the Constitution may be more convenient in practice than it appears to many in contemplation.
63 페이지 - Whether actions taken by either House are, in law and fact, an exercise of legislative power depends not on their form but upon "whether they contain matter which is properly to be regarded as legislative in its character and effect.
211 페이지 - ... command the Army and to order its officers to any duty he might deem most expedient for the public interest. If they could withdraw an officer from the command of the President and select him for the performance of an executive duty, they might upon the same principle annex to an appropriation to carry on a war a condition requiring it not to be used for the defense of the country unless a particular person of its own selection should command the Army.
213 페이지 - ... it is essential to the due administration of the government that the boundaries fixed by the constitution between the different departments should be preserved; a just regard to the constitution, and to the duty of my office, under all the circumstances of this case, forbid a compliance with your request.
207 페이지 - Congress and the members of that committee would exercise final authority and make the decisions as to whether refund should be made and In what amounts. The Constitution of the United States divides the functions of the Government into three great departments — the legislative, the executive, and the judicial — and establishes the principle that they shall be kept separate, and that neither the legislative, executive, nor judicial branch may exercise functions belonging to the others.
207 페이지 - It attempts to entrust to members of the legislative branch, acting ex officio, executive functions in the execution of the law, and it attempts to give to a committee of the legislative branch power to approve or disapprove executive acts.