References are to sections. REASONABLE DOUBT, as to interpretation, given the accused, 194. construction must give statute a, 93. even in strict construction, statute may receive, 212–215. REASONS OF LAW (see REASON), looking into title and preamble for, 46, 48, 49. statutes within the, may have retrospective effect, 84a. statutes interpreted by the, 102. effect of, to contract and expand statutory meanings, 188-190e. REBELLION, effect of, on limitations statute, 261a, 267. "RECEIPT FOR GOODS," meaning of the words, 341, 342. "RECEIPT FOR MONEY," meaning of the words, 341, 342. "RECEIVING," mere keeping of possession is not, 208, note. RECEIVING STOLEN GOODS, some interpretations of statutes as to, 845, 413. RECITAL, of private and public statutes in pleading, 395-402, 405. same of municipal by-laws, 405, 406. RECITATIONS OF FACTS, in preamble, effect of, 50. in title, conclusive, 82, note. RECOGNIZANCE (see DIRECTORY), departing from statute, good at common law, 164, note. as to form of the, in gaming, 917. RECONCILED, no repeal of affirmative statutes which can be, 154. examining, as to time when statute was passed, 29. proof of marriage by, in polygamy, 610. in proof of age, 491. omitting to make entry of license in the, 1000. RECTIFIER OF SPIRITS, whether, a "distiller," 273. REDEMPTION OF LAND, statutes permitting, liberally construed, 120. REDUNDANT WORDS. may be rejected in interpretation, 215. RE-ENACTED STATUTES, meanings of, 97. RE-ENACTMENT, of statute simultaneously with repeal, 181. REFORMATION, of unchaste woman, recognized in law, 639. "REFRESHMENT SALOON," meaning of the words, 1011. REFUSAL, of liquor license, though wrongful, not authorize selling, 1006. REGISTER OF BIRTHS, causing false entry in, what, 210. REGISTRATION, how allege unlawful, 835. REGISTRATION LAWS, power of legislation to establish, 809. REGULATE (see PUBLIC GOOD), legislation may, a constitutional right, 809. RELATIONSHIP, knowledge of, in incest, 729; averring, 732; proving, 735, References are to sections. RELIGION, statutes for advancement of, bind state, 103. statute not to be construed as hostile to, 82, note. RELIGIOUS BELIEFS, not within sphere of legislation to regulate, 988a. REMEDIAL STATUTES (see REMEDY), construed liberally, and why, 120, 189d, 190, note, 192, 198. REMEDIES (see CONCURRENT REMEDIES; DIFFERENT NATURES), double, triple, etc., 163d-161. of different natures, operating together, 169–172. under statutes, and how statutory and common-law, mingle, 2496-253. REMEDY (see COMMON-LAW REMEDY; DUTY AND REMEDY; PROCEDURE; STATUTORY RIGHT), reason of the, considered in interpretation, 82 may be changed even as to vested rights, 85a. implied by law, for every right created by statute or constitution, 137. but not where the creating law defines the, 187. common-law, for statutory right, 138, 144. may be multifarious, 169. distinguishable from right; rule for each, 175. what statute governs the, 176. statutes taking away; rights vested or not, 178. statutes may modify, yet not so as to leave no, 178 revived by statute after lapsed, 180. flows from right; cumulative or not, 249. express, excluding implied, 249–250b. for statutory right, what, 249-253. limitations statutes pertain to the, 264a, 266. when new statute imposes condition precedent to common-law action, 177a, note. REPEAL (see EXPRESS REPEAL; REPEALING STATUTE), clause in unconstitutional statute declaring, 34. effect of submitting question of, to people, 36. partial, by partly conflicting statutes, 126 and note, 131. not, implied from omission, 161, 249a. General doctrine of, 147-163a. legislation cannot forbid future, 147. whether non-user works a, 149, 150. effect of custom, 150. by express words, 151, 152a. forms of direct expression, 151. before enactment complete, 151. within "purview;" "inconsistent; " general and special, etc, 152. by amendment; "in lieu," 152a. by implication, 153–162. distinctions; by negative statute, 153. by affirmative statute, 154-162. REPEAL (continued), References are to sections. derogation of prior law, 155. specific and general; illustrations, 156. statute incorporated by reference, 152a, note, 156, note. authorities grouped, 163. course of the discussion, 163a. Doctrine of implied, combining with other doctrines, 163b-174 general view, 1636. concurrent remedies and sources of right avoiding implied, 163d-164. in nature; in law, 163d. doctrine defined, 163e. election of jurisdictions, 164. proceedings in one court barring same in another, 164. election between common law and statute; concurrent, 164. divisibility of laws, by admitting of partial, avoiding the entire, 164a174. nature of divisibility; illustrations, 164a. separate crimes in one transaction, 172. offense, in distinction from punishment, 173. Consequences following actual and attempted, 174a-187. the general doctrine, 175–180. right and remedy, concerning and distinguished, 175. as to remedy or procedure; punishment, 176. repeal ends proceedings; illustrations, 177, 177a. taking away remedy; vested rights, etc., 178. as to office; suing state, 178a. statutes limiting effect of, 179. saving clause in repealing statute, 180. reviving lapsed right, 180. specific questions of effect of, 181-187. simultaneous, and re-enactment, 181. statutes expiring by own limitation, 182. REPEAL (continued), References are to sections. punishment differing with time of offense, 183. repealing statute expiring, 187. REPEALED STATUTES, to be interpreted with existing, 82, 98. how re-enactment of, interpreted, 97. REPEALING CLAUSE, does not operate till statute goes into effect, 31. special terms of, 152. REPEALING STATUTE (see EXPRESS REPEAL), how, while validity of, is in suspense, 151. REPORT OF COMMISSIONERS, weight of, in interpretation, 77, note. of provisions, produces nullity in statute, 41. how cases of, dealt with in construction, 65. interpretation to avoid, 82. no repeal by affirmative statute without, 157, 160, 163. views of, as to repeal, 158. partial repeal by 165 et seq. when no, between statutes providing different punishments, 172. REPUGNANT STATUTES (see REPUGNANCE), repeals of, by affirmative 154-162.. REPUTATION (see CHASTITY), as to chastity, evidence in seduction, 639. of parties in neighborhood, not admissible in adultery, 678 relationship and pedigree in incest may be proved by, 735. "REQUEST FOR DELIVERY OF GOODS," meaning of, 334, 335. "REQUEST FOR PAYMENT OF MONEY," meaning of, 334, 335. RESCUE, of statutory traitor, offense of, 136. “RESEMBLE OR PASS FOR," what, in counterfeiting, 225. of voter, what is; compare with domicile, 817. RESISTANCE TO OFFICERS (see OFFICER), RESTAURANT, is not an "inn," 297. RESTRAINT OF TRADE (see TRADE), statutes in, strictly construed, 119. "RETAIL" (see LIQUOR SELLING), meaning of the word, 1016, 1045, note. statutes forbidding sales of liquor by, 1013, 1016, 1039. References are to sections. RETROSPECTIVE (see Ex POST FACTO Laws), by-law cannot be, 22. how far statutes may be construed as, 82-85a. statute of limitations, how interpreted as to, 263, 265. statute changing rule of construction is not, 84, note. RETROSPECTIVE LAW (see Ex POST FACTO), distinguished from ex post facto; whether valid, 85. RETROSPECTIVE LEGISLATION, defined, 83; interpretation of, 82-85a. REVENUE LAWS (see TAX), construed by usages of trade, 99. explanations of construction of, strict or liberal, 195. when, directory, 255. unlicensed business in breach of, 1098. REVISED STATUTES (see REVISIONS), interpreted as one act, 82, note. omitting parts in, effect as to repeal, 160 and note, 161, note. REVISIONS, of statutes, how interpreted, 98. follow old interpretations, 144. of whole subject, effect of, as to repeal, 158-174. grouping of statutes in, effect of, 98, note. unauthorized changes, 144, note. when courts may resort to old statutes, 82, note. REVIVED, expired statute made to be, by proclamation, 36. REVOKING, license to sell liquor, 1003a. REVOLVERS, not "arms," 793; allegations for wearing, concealed, 797. REWARD, order to pay a, is an "order," 206. RIGHT, RIGHTS (see EXISTING RIGHTS; LAPSED RIGHTS; NATURAL RIGHTS; REMEDY; STATUTORY RIGHTS; VESTED RIGHTS), permissive words conferring, construed imperative, 112. taking away, not favored by law, 119. carries by implication a remedy, 137, 249. double, triple, etc., rights and remedies, 163d, 164. what statute governs the, 175. distinguished from remedy; rule for each, 175. statute depriving of public or private, strictly construed, 189c, 192. RIGHT AND REMEDY, rules distinguishing, 175 et seq.; how, blend, 2496-253. RIGHTFULNESS, belief of, no defense in liquor selling, 1023. RIGHTS OF PROPERTY, special effect of contemporaneous interpretation as to, 104 construed to mean legal rights, 223. "RIVER" (see NAVIGABLE RIVER), what; meaning of the word, 302, 303. ROAD, when, a "public place," 298. ROADSTEAD, an open, is of the "high seas," 304. |