Part III of this Executive order concerning (1) the effect of contemplated actions on labor supply and utilization, (2) the relation of labor supply to materials and facilities requirements, (3) such other matters as will assist in making the exercise of priority and allocations functions consistent with effective utilization and distribution of labor.

(c) Formulate plans, programs, and policies for meeting defense and essential civilian labor requirements.

(d) Utilize the public employment service system, and enlist the cooperation and assistance of management and labor to carry out these plans and programs and accomplish their objectives.

(e) Determine the occupations critical to meeting the labor requirements of defense and essential civilian activities and with the Secretary of Defense, the Director of Selective Service, and such other persons as the President may designate develop policies applicable to the induction and deferment of personnel for the armed services, except for civilian personnel in the reserves.

PART VII-VOLUNTARY AGREEMENTS

SEC. 701. (a) The functions conferred upon the President by section 708 (a) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 are hereby delegated as follows:

(1) To the Secretaries of the Interior, Agriculture, and Commerce, and to the commissioner of the Interstate Commerce Commission referred to in section 101 of this Executive order, respectively, according to the designations of materials and facilities set forth in paragraphs (a), (b), (c), and (d) of such section 101.

(2) To the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System with respect to financing.

(3) To the Economic Stabilization Administrator with respect to stabilization. (b) The functions conferred upon the President by section 708 (b) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 are hereby delegated as follows:

(1) To the Secretary of Commerce in respect of Title I of the Defense Production Act of 1950.

(2) In other respects to the delegates referred to in section 701 (a) of this Executive order, respectively, according to the provisions of paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) thereof.

(c) The delegation of authority made by section 701 (b) of this Executive order is subject to the conditions (1) that each delegate concerned shall consult with the Attorney General and the Chairman of the Federal Trade Commission not less than ten days before making any request or finding under section 708 (b) of the Defense Production Act of 1950, (2) that each delegate concerned shall obtain the approval of the Attorney General to any request under said section 708 (b) before making the request, and (3) that the authority delegated may not be redelegated.

PART VIII-COORDINATION

SEC. 801. In the interest of consistent and coordinated administration of functions delegated by this Executive order, each officer to whom functions are delegated shall be guided by such policies and program directives as the President may from time to time prescribe.

SEC. 802. The Chairman of the National Security Resources Board shall, in the interest of assisting the President to coordinate the functions delegated by this Executive order, and on behalf of the President:

(a) Resolve interagency issues which otherwise would require the attention of the President.

(b) Prescribe policy and program directives having the approval of the President.

(c) Obtain reports and information on the status of work in the various agencies designated in this Executive order.

(d) Take such measures to obtain coordination of related policies and activities among the various agencies as he may determine.

(e) Advise the President on the progress of the defense production program and make such recommendations as he may deem proper.

SEC. 803. The Council of Economic Advisers shall adapt its continuing studies of employment, production and purchasing power needs and objectives so as to furnish guides to the agencies under this Executive order in promoting balance between defense and civilian needs and in avoiding inflation in a stable and

growing economy. In the performance of this function, the Council shall obtain necessary information from the agencies concerned and engage in regular consultation with them.

PART IX-GENERAL PROVISIONS

SEC. 901. As used in this Executive order:

(a) The term "functions" includes powers, duties, authority, responsibilities, and discretion.

(b) The term "materials" includes raw materials, articles, commodities, products, supplies, components, technical information, and processes, but excludes fissionable materials as defined in the Atomic Energy Act of 1946.

(c) The term "petroleum" shall mean crude oil and synthetic liquid fuel, their products, and associated hydrocarbons, including pipelines for the movement thereof.

(d) The term "gas" shall mean uatural gas and manufactured gas, including pipelines for the movement thereof.

(e) The term "solid fuels" shall mean all forms of anthracite, bituminous, subbituminous, and lignitic coals, and coke and its byproducts.

(f) The term "electric power" shall mean all forms of electric power and energy, including the generation, transmission, distribution, and utilization thereof.

(g) The term "metals and minerals" shall mean all raw materials of mineral origin, including their refining and processing but excluding their fabrication. (h) The term "food" shall mean all commodities and products, simple, mixed, or compound, or conplements to such commodities or products, that are capable of being eaten or drunk by either human beings or animals, irrespective of other uses to which such commodities or products may be put, at all stages of processing from the raw commodity to the products thereof in vendible form for immediate human or animal consumption. For the purposes of this Executive order the term "food" shall also include all starches, sugars, vegetable and animal fats and oils, cotton, tobacco, wool, mohair, hemp, flax fiber, and naval stores, but shall not include any such material after it loses its identity as an agricultural commodity or agricultural product.

(i) The term "farm equipment" shall mean equipment manufactured for use on farms in connection with the production or processing of food.

(j) The term "fertilizer" shall mean fertilizer in form for distribution to the users thereof.

(k) The term "domestic transportation, storage, and port facilities" shall include locomotives, cars, motor vehicles, watercraft used on inland waterways, in harbors, and on the Great Lakes, and other vehicles, vessels, and all instrumentalities of shipment or carriage, irrespective of ownership, and all services in or in connection with the carriage of persons or property in intrastate, interstate, or foreign commerce within the United States, except movement of petroleum and gas by pipeline; and warehouses, piers, docks, wharves, loading and unloading equipment, and all other structures and facilities used in connection with the transshipment of persons and property between domestic carriers and carriers engaged in coastwise, intercoastal, and overseas transportation.

SEC. 902. (a) Except as otherwise provided in section 902 (c) of this Executive order, each officer or agency having functions under the Defense Production Act of 1950 delegated or assigned thereto by this Executive order may exercise and perform, with respect to such functions, the functions vested in the President by Title VII of the said Act.

(b) The functions which may be exercised and performed pursuant to the authority of section 902 (a) of this Executive order shall include, but not by way of limitation, (1) except as otherwise provided in section 701 (c) of this Executive order, and except as otherwise required by section 403 of the Defense Froduction Act of 1950, the power to redelegate functions, and to authorize the successive redelegation of functions, to agencies, officers, and employees of the Government, (2) the power to create an agency or agencies, under the jurisdiction of the officer concerned, to administer functions delegated by this Executive order, and (3) in respect of Parts I, II, IV, and V of this Executive order, the power of subpoena: Provided, That the subpoena power shall be utilized only after the scope and purpose of the investigation, inspection, or inquiry to which the subpoena relates have been defined either by the appropriate officer referred to in section 902 (a) of this Executive order or by such other person or persons as he shall designate.

(c) There are excluded from the functions delegated by section 902 (a) of this Executive order (1) the functions delegated by Part VII of this Executive order, (2) the functions of the President under sections 703 (b) and 710 (a) of the Defense Production Act of 1950, (3) the functions of the President with respect to regulations under sections 710 (b), 710 (c), and 710 (d) of the said Act, and (4) the functions of the President with respect to fixing compensation under section 703 (a) of the said Act.

(d) The functions conferred upon the President by section 710 (a) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 are hereby delegated as follows:

(1) Each officer or agency having functions under the said Act delegated or assigned to such officer or agency by this Executive order shall submit to the Chairman of the United States Civil Service Commission such requests for classification of positions in grades 16, 17, and 18 of the General Schedule as may be necessary, and shall accompany any such request with a certificate stating that the duties of the position are essential and appropriate for the adminis tration of the said Act.

(2) Each requested position shall be placed in the appropriate grade of the General Schedule in accordance with the standards and procedures of the Classification Act of 1949. No person shall be employed in a position of grade 16, 17, or 18 under authority of section 710 (a) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 except pursuant to notice of the Chairman of the United States Civil Service Commission of the classification of the position.

SEC. 903. All agencies of the Government (including departments, establishments, and corporations) shall furnish to each officer to whom functions are delegated or assigned by this Executive order such information relating to defense production or procurement, or otherwise relating to the functions delegated or assigned to such officer by this Executive order, as he may deem necessary.

SEC. 904. Each delegate referred to in section 101 of this Executive order shall, when and if he shall deem it necessary and appropriate, appoint a committee composed of representatives of such agencies of the Government as he may determine. Any committee so appointed shall advise and consult with the delegate concerned, as he may request, in connection with the carrying out of the functions delegated to him by sections 101, 201, and 302 of this Executive order, and shall advise the delegate concerned regarding requirements of materials and facilities.

THE WHITE HOUSE, September 9, 1950; 4: 30 p. m.

HARRY S. TRUMAN.

EXHIBIT 4

EXECUTIVE ORDER 10169-ESTABLISHING THE NATIONAL ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON MOBILIZATION POLICY

EXECUTIVE ORDER 10169

ESTABLISHING THE NATIONAL ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON MOBILIZATION POLICY Whereas the National Security Resources Board, created by the National Security Act of 1947, is responsible for advising the President on the coordination of military, industrial and civilian mobilization; and

Whereas the problems of military, industrial and civilian mobilization concern all of the people of the United States and merit the consideration of citizens from all areas of our economic structure:

Now, therefore, by virtue of authority vested in me by the Constitution and the statutes of the United States it is ordered as follows:

1. There is hereby established the National Advisory Committee on Mobilization Policy to consult with and advise the National Security Resources Board on national mobilization policy.

2. The membership of the National Advisory Committee on Mobilization Policy shall be appointed by the Chairman of the National Security Resources Board and shall include persons whose experience and ability equip them to represent business, labor, agriculture, and the public as a whole.

3. All executive departments and agencies of the Federal Government are requested to cooperate with the Committee and to furnish it such available information as it may require for the performance of its duties.

4. The National Security Resources Board shall defray necessary expenses of the Committee, including the compensation of the members thereof, within limits: of applicable law.

THE WHITE HOUSE, October 11, 1950.

HARRY S. TRUMAN.

EXHIBIT 5

EXECUTIVE ORDER 10172-DESIGNATING THE CERTIFYING AUTHORITY WITH RESPECT TO THE TAX AMORTIZATION OF EMERGENCY FACILITIES

EXECUTIVE ORDER 10172

DESIGNATING THE CERTIFYING AUTHORITY WITH RESPECT TO THE AMORTIZATION OF EMERGENCY FACILITIES

By virtue of the authority vested in me by section 124A of the Internal Revenue Code, and as President of the United States, it is hereby ordered as follows: 1. The Chairman of the National Security Resources Board is hereby designated as the certifying authority for the purposes of and within the meaning of section 124A of the Internal Revenue Code, as added by section 216 of the Revenue Act of 1950, approved September 23, 1950.

2. In carrying out his function as the certifying authority, the Chairman shall utilize departments and agencies of the Government according to their respective assigned responsibilities pursuant to the Defense Production Act of 1950, as follows:

(a) To furnish reports and recommendations in respect of applications for necessity certificates relating to the amortization of emergency facilities. (b) To maintain relationships with the various industries in respect of applications for necessary certificates.

(c) To develop necessary programs for the expansion of capacity. HARRY S. TRUMAN.

THE WHITE HOUSE, October 12, 1950.

EXHIBIT 6

EXECUTIVE ORDER 10193-PROVIDING FOR THE CONDUCT OF THE MOBILIZATION EFFORT OF THE GOVERNMENT

EXECUTIVE ORDER 10193

PROVIDING FOR THE CONDUCT OF THE MOBILIZATION EFFORT OF THE GOVERNMENT By virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution and statutes, including the Defense Production Act of 1950, and as President of the United States and as Commander-in-Chief of the armed forces, it is hereby ordered as follows:

1. There is hereby established in the Executive Office of the President the Office of Defense Mobilization. There shall be at the head of such Office a Director of Defense Mobilization, hereinafter called the Director, who shall be appointed by the President by and with the advice and consent of the Senate and who shall receive compensation at the rate of $22,500 per annum.

2. The Director shall on behalf of the President direct, control, and coordinate all mobilization activities of the Executive Branch of the Government, including but not limited to production, procurement, manpower, stabilization, and transport activities.

3. All functions delegated or assigned by or pursuant to the provisions of Executive Orders Nos. 10161 of September 9, 1950 and 10172 of October 12, 1950 shall be performed by the respective officers concerned, subject to the direction and control of the Director.

4. In carrying out the functions conferred upon him by this order, the Director shall from time to time report to the President concerning his operations under this order and issue such directives, consonant with law, on policy and operations to the Federal agencies and departments as may be necessary to carry out the programs developed, the policies established, and the decisions made by the Director. It shall be the duty of all such agencies and departments to execute these directives and to make to the Director such progress and other reports as may be required.

5. The Director may perform the functions conferred upon him by the provi sions of this order through such officers and such agencies and in such manner as he shall, consonant with law and the provisions of this order, determine.

6. Within the limitations of funds which may be made available, the Director may employ necessary personnel and make provisions for supplies, facilities, and services necessary to discharge his responsibilities.

7. To the extent that any provision of any prior Executive order or directive is inconsistent with the provisions of this order, the latter shall control. HARRY S. TRUMAN.

THE WHITE HOUSE, December 16, 1950.

EXHIBIT 7

EXECUTIVE ORDER 10200—ESTABLISHING THE DEFENSE PRODUCTION

ADMINISTRATION

EXECUTIVE ORDER 10200

ESTABLISHING THE DEFENSE PRODUCTION ADMINISTRATION

By virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution and statutes, including the Defense Production Act of 1950, and as President of the United States and Commander-in-Chief of the armed forces, it is hereby ordered as follows:

PART I. DEFENSE PRODUCTION ADMINISTRATION

SECTION 1. (a) There is hereby created an agency which shall be known as the Defense Production Administration.

(b) There shall be at the head of the Defense Production Administration a Defense Production Administrator, hereinafter referred to as the Administrator, who shall be appointed by the President by and with the advice and consent of the Senate. The Administrator shall perform his duties subject to the direction, -control, and coordination of the Director of Defense Mobilization.

SEC. 2. (a) There are hereby delegated to the Administrator the functions conferred upon the President by Titles I and II and section 708 of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (relating respectively to priorities and allocations, requisitioning, and voluntary agreements) which were by the provisions of Part I, section 201 (a) of Part II and Part VII of Executive Order No. 10161 of September 9, 1950, delegated to the Secretary of Commerce, the Secretary of the Interior, and the commissioner of the Interstate Commerce Commission, respectively, and those which were by the provisions of section 101 of the said Executive Order No. 10161 delegated to the Secretary of Agriculture to the extent that they relate to food which has been determined to be available for industrial needs pursuant to section 3 of this order; and the said delegations made by the said Executive Order No. 10161 are hereby terminated accordingly.

(b) The Administrator shall direct the administration of the functions provided for in sections 302 and 303 of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (relating to expansion of production, capacity, and supply) except as to food; and accordingly, (1) the functions delegated to the Administrator of General Services by the provisions of section 304 of the said Executive Order No. 10161 shall be performed by him only pursuant to certificates of or subject to the approval of the Defense Production Administrator, and (2) that part of section 303 of the said Executive Order No. 10161 which precedes paragraph (a) thereof is hereby - amended to read as follows:

"SECTION 303. Within such amounts of funds as may be made available, and upon the certificate of the Secretary of Agriculture in respect of food and of the Defense Production Administrator in respect of other materials and facilities,