Broods like the day, a master o'er a slave, A presence which is not to be put by; Thou little child, yet glorious in the might Of heaven-born freedom on thy being's height, Why with such earnest pains dost thou provoke The years to bring the inevitable yoke, Thus blindly with thy blessedness at strife? Full soon thy soul shall have her earthly freight And custom lie upon thee with a weight Heavy as frost, and deep almost as life! O joy! that in our embers Is something that doth live, That nature yet remembers What was so fugitive!
The thought of our past years in me doth breed Perpetual benediction: not indeed
For that which is most worthy to be blest;
In the soothing thoughts that spring Out of human suffering;
In the faith that looks through death,
In years that bring the philosophic mind. And O, ye fountains, meadows, hills, and groves, Forebode not any severing of our loves! Yet in my heart of hearts I feel your might; I only have relinquished one delight, To live beneath your more habitual sway. I love the brooks, which down their channels fret, Even more than when I tripped lightly as they; The innocent brightness of a new-born day
The clouds that gather round the setting sun Do take a sober colouring from an eye That hath kept watch o'er man's mortality : Another race hath been, and other palms are won. Thanks to the human heart by which we live, Thanks to its tenderness, its joys, and fears,-
Thoughts that do often lie too deep for tears.
With new-fledged hope still fluttering in his breast: To me the meanest flower that blows can give
Delight and liberty, the simple creed
Of childhood, whether busy or at rest,
The song of thanks and praise,
But for those obstinate questionings
Of sense and outward things,
Fallings from us, vanishings; Blank misgivings of a creature Moving about in worlds not realized, High instincts, before which our mortal nature Did tremble like a guilty thing surprised: But for those first affections, Those shadowy recollections,
Which, be they what they may, Are yet the fountain light of all our day, Are yet a master light of all our seeing;
Uphold us, cherish, and have power to make Our noisy years seem moments in the being Of the eternal silence: truths that wake, To perish never;
Which neither listlessness, nor mad endeavour,
Nor man nor boy. Nor all that is at enmity with joy, Can utterly abolish or destroy!
Hence, in a season of calm weather, Though inland far we be,
Our souls have sight of that immortal sea Which brought us hither,
Can in a moment travel thither, And see the children sport upon the shore, And hear the mighty waters rolling evermore.
Then sing, ye birds! sing, sing a joyous song! And let the young lambs bound As to the tabor's sound!
We in thought will join your throng;
Ye that pipe, and ye that play, Ye that through your hearts to-day Feel the gladness of the May!
What though the radiance which was once so bright Be now for ever taken from my sight, Though nothing can bring back the hour Of splendour in the grass, of glory in the flower; We will grieve not, rather find Strength in what remains behind; In the primal sympathy
Which, having been, must ever be;
How richly glows the water's breast Before us, tinged with evening hues, While, facing thus the crimson west,
The boat her silent course pursues! And see how dark the backward stream! A little moment past so smiling! And still, perchance, with faithless gleam, Some other loiterer beguiling.
Such views the youthful bard allure; But, heedless of the following gloom, He deems their colours shall endure Till peace go with him to the tomb. And let him nurse his fond deceit, And what if he must die in sorrow! Who would not cherish dreams so sweet, Though grief and pain may come to-morrow?
Glide gently thus, for ever glide,
O Thames! that other bards may see As lovely visions by thy side
As now, fair river! come to me. O glide, fair stream! for ever so, Thy quiet soul on all bestowing, Till all our minds for ever flow, As thy deep waters now are flowing.
Vain thought!-Yet be as now thou art, That in thy waters may be seen
The image of a poet's heart,
How bright, how solemn, how serene! Such as did once the poet bless,
Who, murmuring here a later* ditty, Could find no refuge from distress But in the milder grief of pity.
SCORN NOT THE SONNET.
SCORN not the Sonnet; Critic, you have frown'd, Mindless of its just honours; with this key Shakspeare unlock'd his heart; the melody Of this small lute gave ease to Petrarch's wound; A thousand times this pipe did Tasso sound; With it Camõens soothed an exile's grief; The Sonnet glittered a gay myrtle-leaf Amid the cypress with which Dante crown'd His visionary brow; a glow-worm lamp, It cheer'd mild Spenser, call'd from faery land To struggle through dark ways; and when a damp Fell round the path of Milton, in his hand The thing became a trumpet, whence he blew Soul-animating strains, -alas, too few.
GREAT men have been among us; hands that penn'd And tongues that utter'd wisdom-better none; The latter Sydney, Marvel, Harrington, Young Vane, and others who called Milton friend. These moralists could act and comprehend: They knew how genuine glory was put on; Taught us how rightfully a nation shone [bend In splendour; what strength was, that would not But in magnanimous meekness. France, 'tis strange, Hath brought forth no such souls as we had then. Perpetual emptiness! unceasing change! No single volume paramount, no code, No master spirit, no determined road; But equally a want of books and men!
MILTON! thou shouldst be living at this hour; England hath need of thee; she is a fen Of stagnant waters; altars, sword, and pen, Fireside, the heroic wealth of hall and bower, Have forfeited their ancient English dower Of inward happiness. We are selfish men; Oh! raise us up, return to us again; And give us manners, virtue, freedom, power. Thy soul was like a star, and dwelt apart: Thou hadst a voice whose sound was like the sea: Pure as the naked heavens-majestic, free, So didst thou travel on life's common way In cheerful godliness; and yet thy heart The lowliest duties on herself did lay.
TOUSSAINT L'OUVERTURE.
TOUSSAINT, the most unhappy man of men! Whether the whistling rustic tend his plough Within thy hearing, or thy head be now Pillow'd in some deep dungeon's earless den ;- O miserable chieftain! where and when Wilt thou find patience? Yet die not; do thou Wear rather in thy bonds a cheerful brow, Though fallen thyself, never to rise again, Live, and take comfort. Thou hast left behind Powers that will work for thee; air, earth, and skies; There's not a breathing of the common wind That will forget thee; thou hast great allies ; Thy friends are exultations, agonies, And love, and man's unconquerable mind.
THE WORLD IS TOO MUCH WITH US.
THE world is too much with us; late and soon, Getting and spending, we lay waste our powers; Little we see in nature that is ours;
We have given our hearts away, a sordid boon! This sea that bares her bosom to the moon; The winds that will be howling at all hours, And are up-gather'd now like sleeping flowers; For this, for every thing, we are out of tune; It moves us not. Great God! I'd rather be A pagan, suckled in a creed outworn; So might I, standing on this pleasant lea, Have glimpses that would make me less forlorn; Have sight of Proteus rising from the sea; Or hear old Triton blow his wreathed horn.
A NATION'S POWER NOT IN ARMIES.
THE power of armies is a visible thing Formal and circumscribed in time and space; But who the limits of that power shall trace, Which a brave people into light can bring Or hide at will, -for freedom combating By just revenge inflamed? No foot may chase, No eye can follow, to a fatal place
That power, that spirit, whether on the wing Like the strong wind, or sleeping like the wind Within its awful caves. From year to year Springs this indigenous produce far and near; No craft this subtle element can bind, Rising like water from the soil, to find In every nook a lip that it may cheer.
In my mind's eye a Temple, like a cloud Slowly surmounting some invidious hill, Rose out of darkness: the bright Work stood still; And might of its own beauty have been proud, But it was fashion'd and to God was vow'd By virtues that diffused, in every part, Spirit divine through forms of human art: [loud, Faith had her arch-her arch, when winds blew Into the consciousness of safety thrill'd; And Love her towers of dread foundation laid Under the grave of things; Hope had her spire Star-high, and pointing still to something higher; Trembling I gazed, but heard a voice-it said, "Hell-gates are powerless phantoms when webuild."
AIR sleeps-from strife or stir the clouds are free; The holy time is quiet as a nun. Breathless with adoration; the broad sun Is sinking down in its tranquillity; The gentleness of heaven brood's o'er the sea: But list! the mighty Being is awake, And doth with his eternal motion make A sound like thunder-everlastingly. Dear child! dear happy girl! if thou appear Heedless-untouch'd with awe or serious thought, Thy nature is not therefore less divine: Thou liest in Abraham's bosom all the year; And worshippest at the Temple's inner shrine, God being with thee when we know it not.
LULLED by the sound of pastoral bells, Rude nature's pilgrims did we go, From the dread summit of the Queent Of mountains, through a deep ravine, Where, in her holy chapel, dwells "Our Lady of the Snow."
The sky was blue, the air was mild; Free were the streams and green the bowers; As if, to rough assaults unknown, The genial spot had ever shown
A countenance that as sweetly smiled- The face of summer hours.
And we were gay, our hearts at ease; With pleasure dancing through the frame We journeyed; all we knew of care- Our path that straggled here and there; Of trouble-but the fluttering breeze; Of winter-but a name.
If foresight could have rent the veil Of three short days-but hush-no more! Calm is the grave, and calmer none Than that to which thy cares are gone, Thou victim of the stormy gale; Asleep on Zurich's shore!
Oh Goddard! what art thou?-a name- A sunbeam followed by a shade!
* The lamented youth whose untimely death gave occasion to these elegiac verses, was Frederick William Goddard, from Boston in North America. He was in his twentieth year, and had resided for some time with a clergyman in the neighbourhood of Geneva for the completion of his education. Accompanied by a fellow-pupil, a native of Scotland, he had just set out on a Swiss tour, when it was his misfortune to fall in with a friend of mine who was hastening to join our party. The travellers, after spending a day together on the road from Berne and at Soleure, took leave of each other at night, the young men having intended to proceed directly to Zurich. But early in the morning my friend found his new acquaintances, who were informed of the object of his journey, and the friends he was in pursuit of, equipped to accompany him. We met at Lucerne the succeeding evening, and Mr. G. and his fellow-student became in consequence our travelling-companions for a couple of days. We ascended the Righi together; and, after contemplating the sunrise from that noble mountain, we separated at an hour and on a spot well suited to the parting of those who were to meet no more. Our party descended through the valley of our Lady of the Snow, and our late companions, to Art. We had hoped to meet in a few weeks at Geneva; but on the third succeeding day (the 21st of August) Mr. Goddard perished, being overset in a boat while crossing the lake of Zurich. His companion saved himself by swimming, and was hospitably received in the mansion of a Swiss gentleman (M. Keller) situated on the eastern coast of the lake. The corpse of poor Goddard was cast ashore on the estate of the same gentleman, who generously performed all the rites of hospitality which could be rendered to the dead as well as to the living. He caused a handsome mural monument to be erected in the church of Küsnacht, which records the premature fate of the young American, and on the shores too of the lake the traveller may read an inscription pointing out the spot where the body was deposited by the waves. + Mount Righi-Regina Montium.
Nor more, for aught that time supplies, The great, the experienced, and the wise: Too much from this frail earth we claim, And therefore are betrayed.
We met, while festive mirth ran wild, Where, from a deep lake's mighty urn, Forth slips, like an enfranchised slave, A sea-green river, proud to lave, With current swift and undefiled, The towers of old Lucerne.
We parted upon solemn ground Far-lifted towards the unfading sky; But all our thoughts were then of earth, That gives to common pleasures birth; And nothing in our hearts we found That prompted even a sigh.
Fetch, sympathizing powers of air, Fetch, ye that post o'er seas and lands, Herbs moistened by Virginian dew, A most untimely grave to strew, Whose turf may never know the care Of kindred human hands!
Beloved by every gentle muse, He left his transatlantic home: Europe, a realized romance, Had opened on his eager glance; What present bliss! - what golden views! What stores for years to come!
Though lodged within no vigorous frame, His soul her daily tasks renewed, Blithe as the lark on sun-gilt wings High poised-or as the wren that sings In shady places, to proclaim
Her modest gratitude.
Not vain is sadly uttered praise; The words of truth's memorial vow Are sweet as morning fragrance shed From flowers 'mid Goldau's ruins bred; As evening's fondly lingering rays On Righi's silent brow.
Lamented youth! to thy cold clay Fit obsequies the stranger paid; And piety shall guard the stone Which hath not left the spot unknown Where the wild waves resigned their prey- And that which marks thy bed.
And, when thy mother weeps for thee, Lost youth! a solitary mother; This tribute from a casual friend A not unwelcome aid may lend, To feed the tender luxury, The rising pang to smother.*
* The persuasion here expressed was not groundless. The first human consolation that the afflicted mother felt, was derived from this tribute to her son's memory, a fact which the author learned, at his own residence, from her daughter, who visited Europe some years afterwards. Goldau is one of the villages desolated by the fall of part of the Mountain Rossberg.
PRESENTIMENTS! they judge not right Who deem that ye from open light
Retire in fear of shame; All heaven-born instincts shun the touch Of vulgar sense, and, being such,
Such privilege ye claim.
The tear whose source I could not guess, The deep sigh that seemed fatherless,
Were mine in early days; And now, unforced by time to part With fancy, I obey my heart,
And venture on your praise.
What though some busy foes to good, Too potent over nerve and blood, Lurk near you-and combine To taint the health which ye infuse; This hides not from the moral muse
Your origin divine.
How oft from you, derided powers! Comes faith that in auspicious hours
Builds castles, not of air; Bodings unsanctioned by the will Flow from your visionary skill, And teach us to beware.
The bosom-weight, your stubborn gift, That no philosophy can lift, Shall vanish, if ye please,
Like morning mist; and, where it lay, The spirits at your bidding play
In gayety and ease.
Star-guided contemplations move Through space, though calm, not raised above Prognostics that ye rule; The naked Indian of the wild,
And haply, too, the cradled child,
Are pupils of your school.
But who can fathom your intents, Number their signs or instruments ? A rainbow, a sunbeam, A subtle smell that spring unbinds, Dead pause abrupt of midnight winds, An echo, or a dream.
The laughter of the Christmas hearth, With sighs of self-exhausted mirth,
Ye feelingly reprove;
And daily, in the conscious breast,
Your visitations are a test
And exercise of love.
When some great change gives boundless scope
To an exulting nation's hope,
Oft, startled and made wise
By your low-breathed interpretings,
The simply-meek foretaste the springs
Of bitter contraries.
Ye daunt the proud array of war, Pervade the lonely ocean far
As sail hath been unfurl'd;
For dancers in the festive hall What ghastly partners hath your call Fetched from the shadowy world! 'Tis said, that warnings ye dispense, Embolden'd by a keener sense;
That men have lived for whom, With dread precision, ye made clear The hour that in a distant year
Should knell them to the tomb. Unwelcome insight! Yet there are Blest times when mystery is laid bare, Truth shows a glorious face, While on that isthmus which commands The councils of both worlds, she stands, Sage spirits! by your grace.
God, who instructs the brutes to scent All changes of the element,
Whose wisdom fix'd the scale Of natures, for our wants provides By higher, sometimes humbler guides, When lights of reason fail.
In youth from rock to rock I went, From hill to hill, in discontent Of pleasure high and turbulent,
Most pleased when most uneasy;
But now my own delights I make,- My thirst at every rill can slake, And nature's love of thee partake, Her much-loved daisy !
Thee winter in the garland wears That thinly decks his few gray hairs; Spring parts the clouds with softest airs,
That she may sun thee; Whole summer fields are thine by right; And autumn, melancholy wight! Doth in thy crimson head delight When rains are on thee.
In shoals and bands, a morrice train, Thou greet'st the traveller in the lane; Pleased at his greeting thee again; Yet nothing daunted
Nor grieved if thou be set at nought: And oft alone in nooks remote
We meet thee, like a pleasant thought,
When such are wanted.
Be violets in their secret mews The flowers the wanton zephyrs choose; Proud be the rose, with rains and dews
Her head impearling;
Thou liv'st with less ambitious aim, Yet hast not gone without thy fame; Thou art indeed by many a claim
The poet's darling.
If to a rock from rains he fly, Or, some bright day of April sky, Imprisoned by hot sunshine, lie Near the green holly, And wearily at length should fare;
He needs but look about, and there Thou art!-a friend at hand, to scare
A hundred times, by rock or bower, Ere thus I have lain couched an hour, Have I derived from thy sweet power Some apprehension; Some steady love; some brief delight; Some memory that had taken flight; Some chime of fancy wrong or right; Or stray invention.
If stately passions in me burn, And one chance look to thee should turn, I drink out of an humbler urn, A lowlier pleasure; The homely sympathy that heeds The common life our nature breeds; A wisdom fitted to the needs Of hearts at leisure.
Fresh-smitten by the morning ray, When thou art up, alert and gay, Then, cheerful flower! my spirits play With kindred gladness: And when, at dusk, by dews opprest, Thou sink'st, the image of thy rest Hath often eased my pensive breast Of careful sadness.
And all day long I number yet, All seasons through, another debt, Which I, wherever thou art inet, To thee am owing;
An instant call it, a blind sense; A happy, genial influence, Coming one knows not how, nor whence,
Child of the year! that round dost run Thy pleasant course, when day's begun, As ready to salute the sun
Thy long-lost praise thou shalt regain; Nor be less dear to future men
Than in old time;-thou not in vain
Art nature's favourite.
SHE DWELT AMONG THE UNTRODDEN WAYS.
SHE dwelt among the untrodden way Beside the springs of Dove,
A maid, whom there were none to praise, And very few to love:
A violet by a mossy stone
Half hidden from the eye! Fair as a star, when only one
Is shining in the sky.
She lived unknown-and few could know
When Lucy ceased to be;
But she is in her grave, and, oh,
The difference to me!
STERN daughter of the voice of God! O Duty! if that name thou love Who art a light to guide, a rod To check the erring, and reprove; Thou, who art victory and law When empty terrors overawe; From vain temptations dost set free; And calm'st the weary strife of frail humanity!
There are who ask not if thine eye
Be on them; who, in love and truth, Where no misgiving is, rely
Upon the genial sense of youth: Glad hearts! without reproach or blot; Who do thy work and know it not; Oh! if through confidence misplaced
They fail, thy saving arms, dread Power! around
Serene will be our days and bright, And happy will our nature be, When love is an unerring light, And joy its own security. And they a blissful course may hold Even now, who, not unwisely bold, Live in the spirit of this creed;
Yet find thy firm support, according to their need.
I, loving freedom, and untried;
No sport of every random gust,
Yet being to myself a guide,
Too blindly have reposed my trust: And oft, when in my heart was heard Thy timely mandate, I deferr'd
The task, in smoother walks to stray;
But thee I now would serve more strictly, if I may.
Through no disturbance of my soul,
Or strong compunction in me wrought, I supplicate for thy control;
But in the quietness of thought:
Me this uncharter'd freedom tires; I feel the weight of chance-desires: My hopes no more must change their name, I long for a repose that ever is the same.
Stern Lawgiver! yet thou dost wear
The Godhead's most benignant grace; Nor know we any thing so fair
As is the smile upon thy face: Flowers laugh before thee on their beds; And fragrance in thy footing treads;
Thou dost preserve the stars from wrong;
And the most ancient heavens, through Thee, are
To humbler functions, awful Power! I call thee: I myself commend Unto thy guidance from this hour; Oh, let my weakness have an end!
Give unto me, made lowly wise, The spirit of self-sacrifice;
The confidence of reason give;.
And in the light of truth thy bondman let me live!
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