Rethinking the World: Great Power Strategies and International Order

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Cornell University Press, 2016. 12. 1. - 272ÆäÀÌÁö

Stunning shifts in the worldviews of states mark the modern history of international affairs: how do societies think about—and rethink—international order and security? Japan's "opening," German conquest, American internationalism, Maoist independence, and Gorbachev's "new thinking" molded international conflict and cooperation in their eras. How do we explain such momentous changes in foreign policy—and in other cases their equally surprising absence?

The nature of strategic ideas, Jeffrey W. Legro argues, played a critical and overlooked role in these transformations. Big changes in foreign policies are rare because it is difficult for individuals to overcome the inertia of entrenched national mentalities. Doing so depends on a particular nexus of policy expectations, national experience, and ready replacement ideas. In a sweeping comparative history, Legro explores the sources of strategy in the United States and Germany before and after the world wars, in Tokugawa Japan, and in the Soviet Union. He charts the likely future of American primacy and a rising China in the coming century.

Rethinking the World tells us when and why we can expect changes in the way states think about the world, why some ideas win out over others, and why some leaders succeed while others fail in redirecting grand strategy.

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1 Great Power Ideas and Change
1
2 Explaining Change and Continuity
24
3 The Ebb and Flow of American Internationalism
49
4 Germany from Outsider to Insider
84
5 Overhaul of Orthodoxy in Tokugawa Japan and the Soviet Union
122
6 The Next Century
161
The Transformation of Economic Ideas
189
Analysis of Presidential Discourse
199
Notes
201
Index
247
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Jeffrey W. Legro is Professor of Politics at the University of Virginia. He is also the author of Cooperation under Fire: Anglo-German Restraint during World War II and Rethinking the World: Great Power Strategies and International Order, both from Cornell.

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