verses in celebration of Addison's restoration to health, 436. Boyle, Charles, his nominal editor- ship of the Letters of Phalaris, ii. 369; his book on Greek history and philology 362. Boyle, Rt. Hon. Henry, iii. 384. “Boys” (the) in opposition to Sir R. Walpole, i. 286. Bracegirdle, Mrs., her celebrity as an actress, iii. 52; her intimacy with Congreve, 52. Brahmins, ii. 544. Breda, treaty of, ii. 301. Bribery, foreign, in the time of Charles I., i. 189. Brihuega, siege of, i. 544. “Broad Bottom Administration”(the), ii. 24. Brothers, his prophecies as a test of faith, ii. 544. Brown, Launcelot, ii. 524. Brown's Estimate, ii. 36. Bruce, his appearance at Dr. Bur- ney's concerts, iii, 296. Brunswick, the House of, iii. 456. Brussels, its importance as the seat of a vice-regal Court, ii. 300. Brydges, Sir Egerton, iii. 343. Buchanan, character of his writings, ii. 227. Buckhurst, iii. 4. Buckingham, Duke of, the “Steenie” of James I., i. 415; Bacon's early discernment of his influence, ii. 182, 183; his expedition to Spain, 183; his return for Bacon's patronage, 184; his corruption, 187; his cha- racter and position, 187–192; his marriage, 195; his visit to Bacon, and report of his condition, 198. Buckingham, Duke of, one of the Cabal ministry, iii. 22; his fondness for Wycherley, 22; anecdote of his versatility, 22. Budgell, Eustace, one of Addison's friends, iii. 396. 399. Bunyan, John, his history and cha- racter, i. 281–291 ; his style, 293; his religious enthusiasm and ima- gery, ii. 568. Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress, review of Southey's edition of, i. 279. 281. 290; peculiarity of the work, 293; not a perfect allegory, 285. 287. Buonaparte, i. 170., ii. 39., iii. 386. See also Napoleon. Burgoyne, Gen., chairman of the committee of inquiry on Lord Clive, ii. 531. Burke, Edmund, his characteristics, i. 207; his opinion of the war with Spain on the question of maritime right, ii. 21; , , resembles Bacon, 266; effect of his speeches on the
grief for his fate, 321; remarks on his try, 322; his admiration of the Pope school of poetry, 335; his opinion of Wordsworth and Cole- ridge, 335; of Peter Bell, 335; his estimate of the poetry of the 18th and 19th centuries, 336; his sen- sitiveness to criticism, 337; the interpreter between Wordsworth and the multitude, 338; the founder of an exoteric Lake school, 338; re- marks on his dramatic works, 339– 344; his egotism, 347; cause of his influence, 347, 348.
Cabal (the), their proceedings and designs, ii. 312. 315. 321. Cabinets, in modern times, ii. 329. Cadiz, exploit of Essex at the siege of, i. 527, ii. 354; its pillage by the English expedition in 1702, i. 527. Calcutta, its position on the Hoogley, ii. 476; scene of the Black Hole of, 478,479; resentment of the English at its fall, 480; again threatened by Surajah Dowlah, 484; revival of its prosperity,495; its sufferings during the famine, 525; its capture, iii. 75; its suburbs infested by robbers, 104; its festivities on Hastings' marriage, 118. Calvinism, moderation of Bunyan's, i. 291; held by the Church of Eng- land at the end of the 16th century, ii. 426; many of its doctrines con- tained in the Paulician theology, 547. Cambridge, University of, favoured by George I. and George II., 739; its superiority to Oxford in intellectual activity, ii. 135; disturbances pro- duced in by the Civil War, 284. Cambyses, story of his punishment of the corrupt judge, ii.206. Camilla, Madame D'Arblay's, iii. 346. Campaign, The, by Addison, iii. 384. Canada, subjugation of, by the British in 1760, ii. 46. Canning, Mr., iii. 340. Cape Breton, reduction of, ii. 46. Caraffa, Gian Pietro, afterwards Pope Paul IV., his zeal and devotion, ii. 555. Carlisle, Lady, i. 448. Carnatic (the), its resources, ii. 459– 472; its invasion by Hyder Ali, iii. 131, 132. Carteret, Lord, his ascendency after the fall of Walpole, i. 593; Sir Ho- race Walpole's stories about him, 596; his defection from Sir Robert Walpole, ii. 9; succeeds Walpole,
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531; his success in the north-east of Spain, 534; is proclaimed king at Madrid, 537; his reverses and re- treat,540; his re-entry into Madrid, 542; his unpopularity, 543; con-
cludes a peace, 547; forms an alli-
ance with Philip of Spain, 553.
Charles I., lawfulness of the resistance
to, i. 31. 38; Milton's defence of his execution, 41.43; his treatment of the Parliament of 1640, 128; his treatment of Strafford, 138; esti- mate of his character, 139. 165, 166, 167. 416 ; his fall, 164; his condem- nation and its consequences, 166– 170; Hampden's opposition to him, and its consequences, 416–430; re- sistance of the Scots to him, 431, 432; his increasing difficulties, 433; his conduct towards the House of Commons, 446–451; his flight, 451; review of his conduct and treatment, 453–457; reaction in his favour during the Long Parliament, ii. 96; cause of his political blunders, 194; effect of the victory over him on the national character, 277.
Charles I. and Cromwell, choice be-
Charles II., character of his reign,
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i. 45; his foreign subsidies, 187; his situation in 1660 contrasted with that of Lewis XVIII., ii. 80, 81; his character, 87. 298.304. 312. 314, 315. 342; his position towards the king of France, 92; consequences of his levity and apathy, 95, 96; his court compared with that of his father, 297; his extravagance, 301 ; his subserviency to France, 303–324; his renunciation of the dispensing power, 320 ; his relations with Tem- § 323. 327. 356; his system of
o in the House of Lords, 538; his death, 540 ; reflections on his fall, 540; his funeral in Westminster Abbey, 541. Cherbourg, guns taken from, ii. 45. Chesterfield, Lord, his dismissal by Walpole, ii.10. Cheyte Sing, a vassal of the govern- ment of Bengal, iii. 135; his large revenue and suspected treasure, 138; Hastings' policy in desiring to punish him, 139–143; his treat- ment made the successful charge against Hastings, 173. Chillingworth, his opinion on apos- tolical succession, ii, 424; became a Catholic from conviction, ii. 545. Chinsurah, Dutch settlement on the Hoogley, ii. 476; its siege by the English and capitulation, 502. Chivalry, its form in Languedoc in the 12th century, ii. 546, 547. Cholmondeley, Mrs. iii. 310. Christchurch College, Oxford, its re- pute after the Revolution, ii. 367; issues a new edition of the Letters of Phalaris, 367. Christianity, its alliance with the ancient philosophy, ii.224; light in which it was regarded by the Italians at the Reformation, 553. Church (the), in the time of James II. i. 185. Church (the), Southey's Book of, i. 210. Church, the English, persecutions in her name, i, 116; High and Low Church parties, iii. 390. Church of England, its origin, and connection with the state, i. 125. ii. 440; its condition in the time of Charles I., i. 236; endeavour of the leading Whigs at the Revolution to alter its Liturgy and Articles, ii. 114, 429; its contest with the Scotch nation, 116; Mr. Gladstone's work in defence of it, 457; his arguments for its being the pure Catholic Church of Christ, 414–418; its claims to apostolical succession dis- cussed, 419–431; views respecting its alliance with the state, 433–442; contrast of its operations during the two generations succeeding the Re- formation, with those of the Church of Rome, 566,567. Church of Rome, its alliance with ancient philosophy, ii. 224; causes } of its success and vitality, 539, 540; sketch of its history, 544–583. Churchill, Charles, i. 184. Cicero, partiality of Dr. Middleton towards, ii. 131, 132; the most eloquent and skilful of advocates, 132; his epistles in his banishment,
Bath, 531; his speech in his defence, and its consequence, 531; his life in retirement, 533; reflections on his career, 535; failing of his mind, and death by his own hand, 536. Clizia, Machiavelli's, i. 86. Clodius, extensive bribery at the trial of, ii. 204. Club-room, Johnson's, i. 400. Coalition of Chatham and Newcastle, ii. 44. Cobham, Lord, his malignity towards Essex, ii. 167. Caesar Borgia, i. 90. Caesar, Claudius, resemblance of James I. to, i. 413. Caesar compared with Cromwell, i. 170. Caesars (the), parallel between them and the Tudors, not applicable, i.483. Coke, Sir E., his conduct towards Ba- con, ii. 147. 190; his opposition to Bacon in Peacham's case, 175, 176; his experience in conducting state prosecutions, 176; his removal from the Bench, 190; his reconciliation with Buckingham, and agreement to marry his daughter to Bucking- ham's brother, 191; his reconcilia- tion with Bacon, 191; his behaviour to Bacon at his trial,210. Coleridge, relative “correctness” of his poetry, i. 323; Byron's opinion of him, 335. Coligni, Gasparde, reference to, iii.503. Collier, Jeremy, sketch of his life, iii. 39–46; his publication on the pro- fameness of the English stage,43.49; his controversy with Congreve, 46. et seq. Colloquieson Society,Southey's, i.206; plan of the work, 214, 215. Colonies, i. 504; question of the com- petency of Parliament to tax them, iii. 512, 513. Comedy (the) of England, effect of the writings of Congreve and Sheridan upon, i. 84. Comic Dramatists of the Restoration, iii. 1-55; have exercised a great influence on the human mind, 3. Comines, his testimony to the good government of England, i. 408. Commerce and manufactures, their extent in Italy in the 14th century, i. 67–69; condition of, during the war at the latter part of the reign of George II. ii. 49. Commons, House of, increase of its power, i. 195–197; increase of its Fo by and since the Revolution, li. 118. Commonwealth, iii. 14. Comus, Milton's, i. 13. 16. co Marshal, compared with Clive, ii. 535.
Con*Adminini. defeat by Hawke, ii. 47.
Congreve, sketch of his career at the Temple, iii. 35; success of his “Love for Love,” 38 ; his “Mourning Bride,” 39; his controversy with Collier, 46.49; his “Way of the World,” 49; his position among men of letters, 51 ; his attachment to Mrs. Bracegirdle, 52; his friend- ship with the Duchess of Marlbo- rough, 53; his death and capricious will, 53; his funeral in Westminster Abbey, 545 cenotaph to his memory at Stowe, 54; analogy between him and Wycherley, 54, 55.
Congreve and Sheridan, effect of their works upon the comedy of England, o, 84; contrasted with Shakspeare,
Conquests of the British arms in 1758 –60, ii. 46, 47." Constance, council of, put an end to the Wickliffe schism, ii. 550. Constitution (the) of England, in the 15th and 18th centuries, compared with those of other European states, i. 146; the argument that it would be destroyed by admitting the Jews to power, 296; its theory in respect to the three branches of the legisla- ture, iii. 439. Constitutional government, decline of, on the Continent early in the 17th century, i. 150. Constitutional History of England, re- view of Hallam's, i. 107–206. Constitutional Royalists in the reign of Charles I., i. 444, 451. Conway, Henry, iii.498; Secretary of State under Lord Rockingham,510; returns to his position under Chat. ham, 524–528; sank into insignifi- cance, 533. Conway, Marshal, his character, ii.503. co, Sir Anthony, his learning, ii. 39. Co-operation, advantages of, ii. 390. Coote, Sir Eyre, iii. 122; his character and conduct in council, 122, 123; his great victory of Porto Novo, 133. Corah, ceded to the Mogul, iii. 92. “Correctness” in the fine arts and in the sciences, i. 323–327; in paint- ing, 327; what is meant by it in poetry, 323–327. * Corruption, parliamentary, not neces- sary to the Tudors, i. 579; its extent in the reigns of George I. and II. iii. 463,464. Corsica given up to France, iii. 533. Cossimbazar, its situation and import- ance, iii. 74. Council of York, its abolition, i. 439. Country Wife of Wycherley, its cha-
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