Implications of Multinational Firms for World Trade and Investment and for U.S. Trade and Labor: Report to the Committee on Finance of the United States Senate and Its Subcommittee on International Trade on Investigation No. 332-69, Under Section 332 of the Tariff Act of 1930, 49권

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Tax issues and the multinational corporation
68
Extraterritoriality of the Securities and Exchange Act
74
VOLUME
76
35
79
Method
84
Magnitude and patterns of the expansion of multinational
94
73
97
41
104
Evolutionary process
106
Incentives thrown up by different treatment under different
122
A catalog of the alleged economic and policy problems posed
128
Effect on host countries industries
137
The multinationals escape from the sovereign power
145
Do the problemsor costgenerated
165
Page
168
Tables
172
47
183
51
196
74
211
58
215
The Belgian balance of payments 1966 and 1970
217
The Brazilian balance of payments 1966 and 1970
223
61
227
A3 Balance of payments of the U S with Japan 1966 and 1970
229
A6 and A7 Balance of payments of U K 1966 and 1970 236237
236
66
241
A10 and A11 Balance of payments of France 1966 and 1970245246
245
A14 and A15 Balance of payments of Brazil 1966 and 1970 256257
256
67
257
Appendix B Characteristics of the income and investment
264
Introduction
266
A listing of manufacturing industries whose trade
276
Tables
278
A summary of the MNCs impact on OECD exports
283
U S goods vs MOFA exports
292
Summary of the distribution of worldwide MNCrelated
293
The distribution of MNCrelated U S exports by affiliation
301
Summary of the distribution of MOFA exports
305
A grouping of fourteen basic industries according
311
Intracompany trade and its impact on MNCrelated exports
314
Intracompany trade and its relation to MNCgenerated
319
Correlations of MNCs stocks of fixed assets abroad
327
and 1970 188
332
550
336
Summary data on MNC vs allfirm trade performance
340
Calculation of estimated maximum gain or loss
347
Statistical Appendix 436
353
Exports of the world and of selected
354
Exports of U S merchandise
360
Geographic breakdown
362
Worldwide exports of majority
364
Change in worldwide intra
371
Exports of the United States
378
A2 Plant and equipment expenditures by U S owned MNCs and their
438
Appendix tables continued Page
441
A12 Financial experience of all U S multinational affiliates
448
Money and capital market integration
457
The International bond and eurocurrency markets
476
Eurocurrencies continued Page
501
The MNCs financial needs and IMM practices
517
The role of the MNCs in generating liquid shortterm capital flows
531
Conclusions
544
VOLUME III
550
domestic and foreign investment variables
563
6
580
8
600
Impact of the Multinational Firm on Labor
605
The impact of the MNCs on the growth of output
619
Sales per production worker
632
job creation
645
Labor union reactions to the MNCs in the United States
673
Estimated basic employment labor
691
A17 and A18 Estimated employment in manufacturing industries
707
Comparison of all firm and
713
Comparison of
719
A36 and A37 Indexes of estimated average hourly compensation
726
A42 Estimated average hourly compensation paid
732
Comparison of all firm and MNC data
736
Comparison of all firm and MNC data
737
Comparison of all firm
744
A60 and A61 Indexes of estimated sales per man all employees
750
Sales per man all employees
757
Sales per man all employees
759
Sales per man
763
Sales per man all employees
769
Appendix tables continued
771
sales per production worker comparison of allfirm
777
sales per production worker
783
A99 Estimated average unit labor costs all employees selected
789
A102 Unit labor costs in U S based MNCs manufacturing 1966
792
average unit labor costs comparison of allfirm
798
average unit labor costs
804
Appendix B Methodological notes for part C
809
Chapter VIII
818
U S and foreign antitrust regulations continued
820
Development and present status of the extraterritorial applica
827
Recent developments in U S antitrust regulation
834
Japanese antimonopoly legislation
849
Restrictive business practices control in Great Britain
856
Conclusions
864
A list of tax treaties in effect between the United States
896
Jurisdiction of international tribunals in foreign investment
909
Extraterritoriality of the Securities and Exchange Act
919
United States foreign direct investment controls
925
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832 페이지 - Unfair methods of competition and unfair acts in the importation of articles into the United States, or in their sale...
882 페이지 - Secretary or his delegate may distribute, apportion, or allocate gross income, deductions, credits, or allowances between or among such organizations, trades, or businesses, if he determines that such distribution, apportionment, or allocation is necessary in order to prevent evasion of taxes or clearly to reflect the income of any of such organizations, trades, or businesses.
171 페이지 - Accounts prepared by the Bureau of Economic Analysis of the US Department of Commerce.
885 페이지 - ... shall be included in the gross income of such person as a dividend, to the extent of the earnings and profits of the foreign corporation...
829 페이지 - Commission, to define its powers and duties, and for other purposes," approved September twenty-sixth, nineteen hundred and fourteen, shall be construed as extending to unfair methods of competition used in export trade against competitors engaged in export trade, even though the acts constituting such unfair methods are done without the territorial jurisdiction of the United States.
842 페이지 - The two Parties agree that business practices which restrain competition, limit access to markets or foster monopolistic control, and which are engaged in or made effective by one or more private or public commercial enterprizes or by combination, agreement or other arrangement among such enterprizes, may have harmful effects upon commerce between their respective countries.
881 페이지 - That in any case of two or more related trades or businesses (whether unincorporated or incorporated and whether organized in the United States or not) owned or controlled directly or indirectly by the same interests, the Commissioner may consolidate the accounts of such related trades...
882 페이지 - Commissioner is authorized to distribute, apportion, or allocate gross income or deductions between or among such organizations, trades, or businesses, if he determines that such distribution, apportionment, or allocation is necessary in order to prevent evasion of taxes or clearly to reflect the income of any of such organizations, trades, or businesses.
842 페이지 - ... are engaged in or made effective by one or more private or public commercial enterprises or by combination, agreement or other arrangement among such enterprises, may have harmful effects upon commerce between their respective territories. Accordingly, each...
899 페이지 - Income of any kind, to the extent required by any treaty obligation of the United States;

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