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1658. Death of Cromwell .

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1646. Surrender of Oxford

1647. The Westminster Assembly disperses

1654. Appointment of the Triers.

1655. Use of Common Prayer in Private Houses forbidden

1660. Restoration of the Monarchy-The Declaration from Breda 1661. The Savoy Conference

471

461

473

478

480

484

486

491

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1679. Rupture between King and Parliament

1685. King James II. appoints Officers in opposition to Test Act

1686. Re-establishment of the Court of High Commission 1687. Publication of the Declaration for Liberty of Conscience Ejection of the Fellows of Magdalen College

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1688. Clergy ordered to publish the Declaration in Churches

Trial of the Seven Bishops for libel.

1689. Passing of the Toleration Act

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545

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A portion of the Clergy refuse to take the Oaths

552

1694. Archbishop Tenison succeeds to the Primacy

558

1698. Commencement of the Society for Promoting Christian

Knowledge

561

1701. Commencement of the Society for the Propagation of the Gospel 561

1704. Queen Anne gives Tenths and First-fruits to the Church

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INDEX.

ABBOT.

A

Abbot, Archbishop, accession of to the
primacy, 387; not well suited for the
post, ib.; favours Puritanism, 389; in-
fluence of checked by Essex divorce
case, ib.; writes to king against Ro-
manism, ib.; recovers influence, 394;
again loses it, ib.; encourages the
opposition to Spain, ib.; accidentally
kills a gamekeeper, 397; attempts to
convict him of irregularity, ib.; acquit-
ted by Commission, ib.; refuses to li-
cense Sibthorp's sermon, 406; practi-
cally suspended, ib.; recalled to Court,
410; holds a meeting of divines at Lam-
beth, ib.; death of, 418

Abridgment of Lincolnshire Ministers,
the, 370

Abstract of Acts of Parliament, the, 331
Admonitions to Parliament, the, drawing
up of, 297; Whitgift's answer to, 298
Admonition to the People in England, the,

335

Advertisements of Archbishop Parker,
the, 289, 290; clerical dress prescribed
by, 290; never sanctioned by Queen
Elizabeth, 289, 300

Alienation between clergy and laity,
causes of, 16 sq.

A Lasco, John, liturgy of, 209; account
of, 219

Aless, Alexander, present at a meeting
of the bishops, 150; speech of, 151
Allen, Cardinal, measures of to uphold
Romanism in England, 357; advocates
the Spanish cause, ib.

Altars, ordered to be removed by Bishop
Ridley, 206: order of Council for re-
moval of, ib.; removal of regulated
by Injunctions of Elizabeth, 266
Anabaptists, Dutch, condemned and
burned, 103; the sect of, in England,

315

Andrewes, Bishop, chaplain to Whitgift,

354; his views on the Calvinistic doc-
trines, ib., and note; sermons of, 385;
recommended by the bishops for pri-
macy, 386; influence of, 395; disconr-
ages Laud's proposals, 404; death and
character of, 407

Annates, papal, objected to by Convoca-

ATTAINDER.

tion, 78, 79; bill to take away brought
into Parliament, 79; finally ratified,
83; account of, 576

Anne, Queen, accession of, 565: super-
sedes commission for preferments,
566; adopts Archbishop Sharp as ad-
viser, ib.; objects to occasional con-
formity, ib., gives first-fruits and
tenths to Church, 567, 576; censures
Lower House of Convocation, 571; re-
turns to Tory predilections, 572; sup-
ports Dr. Sacheverell, 575; death and
character of, 5S5

Appeals to Rome, statute for restraint
of, 80; further regulated, 83
Ap-Rice, Doctor, advice of to Crumwell,
119; commissioner for visiting monas-
teries, 122

Arthur, Thomas, trial and recantation
of, 39

Articles (the Ten), drawn up by Henry

VIII., 145; accepted by Convocation,
ib.; character of, 146, 147; (of the
northern clergy), 149; (the Six), for-
mation of, 165; accepted by Convoca-
tion, 166; enacted by Parliament, ib.;
sufferers under law of, 167, 172, and
note; law of modified, 170, and note,
173; (the Forty-two), drawing up of,
207, 208, 214; sent by Cranmer to the
Council, 214; laid before Convocation,
215; ratified by the king, ib.; sub-
scribed by the clergy, ib.; compared
with the Thirty-nine, 220; (of inquiry
issued in accession of Elizabeth), 267;
(the Eleven under Elizabeth), 273; (the
Thirty-nine), formation of, 278; sub-
scription to, ib,; bill to enforce sub-
scription to, 293; stopped by the queen,
ib.; carried, 296; reviewed by Bishop
Jewel, ib.; subscribed anew by Convo-
cation, 296, 300; adopted in substance
by P. E. Church, 626; the Declaration
before, 410; (the Fifteen) passed by
Convocation in 1576, 304, 305; (of 1585),
passed by Convocation, 325; (the Lam-
beth), 352; anger of the queen at, 353;
condemned by Lord Burleigh, ib.; nev
er adopted by the Church, 411, note
Attainder, of Crumwell, 168; of Barnes,
Gerard, and Jerome, 170; others in
Parliament of 1539, 185; of Archbish-
op Laud, 469, 470

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ATTERBURY.

Atterbury, Bishop, his Rights, Powers,
and Privileges, 557; Prolocutor of Con-
vocation, 551; made Bishop of Roch-
ester, 552; condemned to banishment,

587

Assembly of Divines at Westminster, or-
dinance summoning, 454; meeting of,
ib.; first work of, ib.; Scotch Cove-
nant accepted by, 455: scheme of for
ordination pro tempore, 456; members
of grasp at preferment, 457; Directory
for Public Worship drawn up by, ib.;
great dissensions in, 459; the Presby-
terians in obliged to compromise, 460;
the scheme of Church government of,
ib.; partially carried out, ib.; the two
Catechisms of, 461; the Confession of
Faith of, ib.; melting away of, ib.;
character of, ib.

Augsburg, Confession of, 146, 147
Augmentations, Court of, 131, 132; ap-
pointed to deal with chantries and
hospitals, 175

Aylmer, Bishop, presides in Convoca-
tion, 209

B

Bacon, Sir N., Lord Keeper, speech of in
Parliament, 255; presides at disputa-
tions in Westminster Abbey, 257; cen-
sures Romanists, 259; induces Parker
to accept primacy, 270

Bacon, Lord, conduct of in the case of
Mr. Peacham, 391

Bagshaw, Mr., speech of at beginning of
Long Parliament, 440
Baltimore, Lord, founder of Maryland,

604

Bancroft, Archbishop, assists Whitgift,
328; sermon of on Church Govern-
ment, 343; Survey of Holy Discipline
of, 348; presides in Convocation, 1603,
367; appointed to the primacy, 368;
ex-animo test of, 368, 369, 371; amount
of success of, 371; complains to Privy
Council of judges, 374; further con-
test of with judges, 376; orders suffra-
gans to remedy abuses, 377; bill of for
improving Church revenues, 387, and
note; death and character of, 353
Bargreaves, Dean, absolutist sermon of,

406

Barnes, Dr., bears a faggot at St. Paul's,
33; writes on The Church, 98; de-
nounces Nicholson to Cranmer, 157;
attainder of, 170; execution of, 171
Barret, Mr., preaches at Cambridge
against Calvinism, 352
Barrow, Dr. Isaac, literary works of, 520
Baro, Professor, opposes Calvinistic
views, 353; censured by Whitgift, 253,

254

Barton, Elizabeth (Nun of Kent), case
of, 108; execution of, 110
Baxter, Richard, supports The Engage-
ment, 475; declares for moderation,
487; impracticable character of, 480;

BISHOPS.

argues against Church divines, 490;
contends against toleration, ib.; draws
up Reformed Liturgy, 492; paper of ob
jections not accepted by his brethren,
ib.; imprisoned under Five Mile Act,
508; again in prison, 509; negotiations
of with Wilkins as to comprehension,
515-523; account of his writings, 521;
in prison for two years, 528
Bayfield, Richard, execution of for her-

esy, 107

Baynham, James, execution of for her-
esy, 107

Beale, Dr., sermon of produces a riot, 25
Becket, Thomas, process against, 154;
rifling of tomb of at Canterbury, 155
Benevolence voted to Crown by Convo-
cation, 340; agreed upon by bishops,
390; exacted from the clergy, ib.
Berkeley, Bishop, in America, 611
Berridge, Mr., his itinerant labours, 592
Beveridge, Bishop, refuses to succeed
Bishop Ken, 553; fails to be elected
Prolocutor, 560; founder of religious
societies, 551; made bishop, 579
Bible, the, translation of by Coverdale,
104, 105; by Matthew (Rogers), 152,
177; the Great, 153, 177, 178; reading
of restricted during reign of Henry
VIII., 173, 177, 178; the Geneva, 274;
Parker's Revision (the Bishops'), ib.,
380, and note; revision under James
I., 363, 380, 381, 382

Bilney, Thomas, first trial of, 39; Recan-
tation of, ib.; self-reproach and return
to former opinions, 39; arrested as a
relapsed heretic and burned, 40
Bilson, Bishop, his Perpetual Govern-
ment of Christ's Church, 347
Bingham, Joseph, writings of, 564, 578,
581, note

Binks, Dr., Prolocutor of Convocation,
569

Bishops, the English, renounce suprem-
acy of the Pope, 192: receive royal
license to exercise jurisdiction, 119;
appointment of by letters patent, 192;
deprivation of under Mary, 228; mor-
tality among in 1530, 256; treatment
of Romanists under Elizabeth, 263,
264; consecration of after accession of
Elizabeth, 271, 284; censured by Queen
Elizabeth, 287, 304, 326; by the Coun
cil, 295, 298; endeavour to procure Act
for subscription to Articles, 294; order
discontinuance of the Prophesyings,
308; ordered to enforce conformity,
369; by Archbishop Bancroft to rem-
edy abuses, 377; lowness of principle
among in times of James I., 389, 390;
agree to grant benevolence to Crown,
ib.; unpopularity of in time of Charles
I., 405, 409, 412, 423; instructions to is-
sued by King Charles I., 415, 416; con-
duct ecclesiastical causes in their own
names, 433; Commons vote to exclude
from Parliament,445; Root and Branch

BISHOPS.

Bill against brought into Commons, ib.;
attack made on in the Remonstrance,
449; popular fury against, ib.; escape
from House of Lords of, ib.; protest of
against proceedings in their absence,
450; committal of to Tower, ib.; Bill
to exclude from Parliament passed, ib.;
liberated from Tower on bail, 467; dan-
ger of losing succession of during Re-
bellion era, 484; the nine who survived
the troubles, 489; the new at the Res-
toration, ib.; oppose Bill for Tolera-
tion, 509; mild treatment of Noncon
formists by, 514; the five who upheld
policy of King James II., 529, note;
summoned by Sancroft to consult on
King's Declaration,532; the seven who
petitioned King James, 533; interview
of with king, 534; summoned before
Council, ib.; committed to Tower, ib. ; |
great respect shown to, 536; brought
up to plead, ib.; trial and acquittal of,
ib.; summoned to advise King James,
539; refuse to draw up a paper of Ab-
horrence, 540: anger of the clergy
against, 570, 572; votes of on Sachev-
erell's trial, 575; proceedings of as to
rebaptization, 581; the colonial num-
bers of, 596

Bishops, the Scotch, consecration of in
London, 382, 383; made Ecclesiasti-
cal Commissioners, ib.; authorised to
draw up a liturgy for Scotland, 428;
declared to be abolished in Scotland,

430

Blackburne, Archdeacon, leader of the
Latitudinarians, 558

Blackhall, Bishop, promotion of, 572;
controversy with Hoadly, ib.
Blair, Rev. J., commissary, etc., 604
Boleyn, Anne, influence of over Henry
VIII., 41, 44, 47, 48, 49; early life of,
64; date of marriage with Henry, 65;
influence of on the Reformation, 106;
divorce of from Henry, 144
Boleyn, Mary, connection of with Henry
VIII, 45; note, 52
Bonner, Bishop, writes in defence of
royal supremacy, 117; advanced by
Crumwell, 168, alienates manors to the
king, 177; restricts reading of English
Bible, ib.; committed to the Fleet, 191:
liberated, ib.; attempt of to Romanise
the English Prayer-book, 199; ordered
to preach at Paul's Cross in favour of
new settlement, 200; deprivation of,
ib.; exults over his opponents, 225;
proceedings of against married clergy,
235; not responsible for commence-
ment of persecution, 238, 240: brought
up under Supremacy Act, 281: pleads
that Horne is no true bishop, ib.
Boston, first church built in, 610
Bound, Dr., book of, on Observance of
Sabbath, 349

Bourne, Canon, sermon of, at St. Paul's,

999

222

CAMPEGGIO.

Boyle, Hon. R., services of, to religion,
517; to physical science, ib.
Bramhall, Archbishop, confers orders
during Rebellion era, 484

Bray, Dr. Thomas, useful works of, 561,
606

Breda, declaration of, 486
Bridges, Dr., his Defence of the Govern-
ment of the Church, 332
Brinklow, Mr., complains of the robbery
of Church property, 217, and note
Brown, Robert, founder of a sect, 314
Browne, Sir B., service in chapel of, dur-
ing Rebellion era, 478
Brownists, the, 314, 338
Bucer, Martin, criticises English Prayer-
book, 208; account of, 219; process
against after death, 248

Bucher, Joan, burning of, 200
Bull, Bishop, uses Common Prayer from
memory during troubles, 458, 477; lit-
erary works of, 520, and note; made
bishop, 579, and note

Burgess, Dr., answers Morton's Defence,
371, note

Burleigh, Lord, corresponds with Dr.
Guest as to the review of the Prayer-
book, 260: corresponds with Arch-
bishop Parker as to the Advertise-
ments, 288, 289; endeavours to induce
Grindal to yield to the queen, 305; dis-
pute of with Whitgift on "articling"
clerks, 321; makes severe reflections
on bishops, 322; dispute of with Whit-
gift as to the mastership of the Tem-
ple, 322, 323; opposes the petition of
the Commons in the House of Lords,
324; dislikes the Lambeth Articles,
and proceedings against Baro, 353
Burnet, Bishop, comes over with King
William, 540; Bishop of Salisbury, 545;
accused of heresy by Lower House of
Convocation, 560; speaks against Oc-
casional Conformity Bill, 561; his cen-
sure of Lower House, 568; again at-
tacked in Convocation, 569; speaks in
the debate as to Church in danger, 571
Burton, Rev. H., trial of, for libel, 423
Butler, Bishop, his Analogy, 589

с

Calendar of Lessons, reformed under
Elizabeth, 276
Calvin, John, opinion of on English
Prayer-book, 208, 253; appealed to by
English at Frankfort, 253; draws up a
book for the English, 254
Cambridge, University of, Lutheranism
in, 32; gives opinion in the divorce
case, 83; renounces the supremacy of
the Pope, 102; proceedings in against
Barret and Baro, 352, 353; state of dur-
ing reign of Elizabeth, 356; "Purga-
tion" of by Earl of Manchester, 466
Campeggio, Cardinal, sent to England
in the divorce suit, 45, 46; holds the

CAMPION.

Legantine Court, 48; draws back from
prosecution of the business, ab.
Campion, Father, mission of to England,
357; death of, ib.

Canons of 1571, 296; of 1576, 304; of
1585, 325; of 1597, 341; of 1604, 367,
368; of 1640, 434, 435, 436; (the Scotch),

429

Canons of P. E. Church, Digest of, 656
Canterbury, Cathedral of, altar-plate of,

420; sacrilegious proceedings at, 468
Carolinas, first settlement of the, 606
Catechism (Poynet's), 215; (Nowel's),

215, 280, and note; (Church), additions
to, made after Hampton Court confer-
ence, 363

Cathedrals, libellous attacks on, 332; im-
provements in under Laud, 421; resto-
ration of after troubles, 518
Catherine of Arragon, Queen, married to
Prince Arthur, 16; dispensation for, to
marry Henry, 17; married to Henry,
ib.; told by Henry that she is to be
divorced, 42; resists suggestions as to
entering "religion," 47; before the
Legatine Court, 48; divorce of, pro-
nounced by Craumer, 61; reception of
the news by, 62, 63; validity of mar-
riage decreed by Pope Clement, 66;
death of, 63

Capacities given to monks, 133
"Carey Ordination," 637
Cartwright, Thomas, procures drawing
up of the Admonitions, 297; early life
of, 301; preferred by Lord Leicester,
827; refused a license to preach by
Whitgift, ib.; brought before Ecclesi-
astical Commissioners, 335; commit-
ted to the Fleet, ib.; refuses to yield,
ib.; dismissed on intercession of Whit-
gift, ib.

Cartwright, Bishop, appointed to High
Commission Court, 527, note; his bad
character,529, note; presides in a court
at Oxford, 530

Castro, Alphonsus da, his sermon against
persecution, 237; his real character, 238
Chantries, hospitals and guilds, given by
Parliament to King Henry VIII., 175;
again given to the Crown, 188
Chaplains, mean condition of, 388; al-
lowed only to noblemen and those
qualified by law, 415

Charles I., King, his journey to Spain
when Prince of Wales, 398, 399; rites
of English Church performed for him,
399; accession of, 402; character, ib.;
marriage, ib.; takes Land as his guide
in Church matters, 404, 416; ceremo-
nies at his coronation, 404, and note:
orders Archbishop Abbot to license
Sibthorp's Sermon, 406; supports Dr.
Mainwaring, 409; publishes declara-
tion before Thirty-nine Articles, 410;
Instructions of, to Bishops, 415; cen-
sures Bishop Davenant, 416; publishes
Book of Sports for the Sunday, 418;

CLARKE

consents to the Covenant in Scotland,
430; dissolves the Parliament, 433;
continues the Convocation, 435; letter
of, authorising it to make canons, 436;
assents to taking away Star-chamber
and High Commission courts, 446; im-
policy of, 448; assents to bill for taking
away bishops in Scotland, ib.; makes
appointment to eight sees, ib.; assents
to bill for excluding bishops from Par-
liament, 450; forbids the use of the Di-
rectory, 459: loyal adherence of to the
Church of England, 472; rightly de-
scribed as a martyr, ib.; comforted at
the last by Church service, 473, note;
death of, 473

Charles II., King, declaration of, from
Breda, 486; refuses disuse of the
Prayer-book, 487; issues letters order-
ing review of Prayer-book, 496; as-
sures House of Commons of his regard
for Prayer-book,498; policy of towards
Nonconformists, 502; issues declara-
tion renewing promise of indulgence,
506; obliged to yield to the Parliament,
506; device of, for selling toleration,
506 publishes his Declaration of In-
dulgence, 508; withdraws it, 509;
agrees to Test Act of 1672, ib.; turns
against Nonconformists, ib.; quarrels
with Parliament, 510; supported by
the Church, 510

Charterhouse, Monks of the, execution
of, 113

Chase, P., Bishop, services in the West,
633

Chasubles, not used under Elizabeth,268,

290

Cheapside, Cross of, thrown down, 468
"Cheney Case," 649
Chillingworth, William, his book on Re-
ligion of Protestants, 427
Christian Brotherhood, the, 40
Church government, gradual progress of
the controversy on, 342, 343, 344, 348
Church property given by Parliament to
Henry VIII., S6, 175; to Edward VI.,
188; seizure of by Somerset, 213; by
Northumberland, ib.; spoliation of,
216; commission to inquire after, ib.;
complaints of robbery of, 217; resto-
ration of by Queen Mary, 245; alien-
ation and seizure of under Elizabeth,
263, 272, 304, 322; protection of under
James, 361

Church in America, hard usage of, 613;
greatly reduced by the Revolution, 614;
efforts towards union, etc., 615, 616
Clarendon, Lord, advice of to Archbish-
op Laud, 425: draws up Worcester
House Declaration, 490; causes its de-
feat in Parliament, 491; king with-
draws favour from, 507

Clarke, John, brought from Cambridge
to Cardinal College by Wolsey, 37;
Lutheranism of, ib.

Clarke, Dr. Samuel, his book on the

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