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CONTENTS.
VOLUME I.
CHAPTER I.
EARLY SPANISH EXPLORATIONS.
Alvar Nuñez Cabeza de Vaca-Andres Dorantes-Alonzo del Cas-
tillo Maldonado-Estevan - Narvaez-Indians - Avavares-
Faith Cures-Route of de Vaca-"Cow County"-Don Joseph
de Basçonzales-El Moro-(Inscription Rock).
CHAPTER II.
EARLY SPANISH EXPLORATIONS (Continued).
PAGE
1
Juan de la Asunsion-Antonio de Mendoza, Viceroy-Fra
Marcos de Niza-Fra Honorato-Estevan-Route of de
Niza-Killing of Estevan-Cibola-Zunis-Yaquis-Pimas.. 7
CHAPTER III.
Nuño de Guzman-Expedition Abandoned-Antonio de Mendoza-
Seven Cities of Cibola-Francisco Vasquez de Coronado-
Captain Melchior Diaz-Chichiltecale-Corazones-(Ures) or
the Village of Hearts-Fight With Indians-Garcia Lopez de
Cardenas-Hernando de Alarcon-Hernando de Alvarado-
Colorado River-Rio del Tison-Gulf of California-Death
of Melchior Diaz-Don Pedro de Tovar-Grand Canyon-
Quivira-Route of Coronado-Return of Coronado.....
CHAPTER IV.
Antonio de Espejo-Route of Espejo-Moquis-Mines Near Pres-
cott-Juan de Oñate-Fits Out Expedition at Own Expense-
Result of First Expedition-Founds City of Santa Fe-
Oñate's Second Expedition-Oñate's Third Expedition-Jeal-
ousy of Enemies-Obstacles and Delays-Aided by Friends-
Juan Guerra-Dona Eufemia Penalosa-Aña de Mendoza-
Nepotism of Oñate-Rio Grande-El Paso del Norte-So-
corro-Abo Pueblos-Puruai (San Antonio)-Submission of
Indians-San Juan-Further Submission of Indians-Revolt
of Acoma Indians-Their Punishment-Praise of Arizona-
Zuni Province-Rio del Tison-Cruzados-Oñate Reaches
Tidewater-Pueblo de la Conversion de San Pablo-Oñate's
Return-Santa Fe
14
27
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CHAPTER V.
EARLY SPANISH MISSIONS AND MISSIONARIES.
The Moquis Franciscan Friars - Missions Father Eusebio
Francisco Kino-Nuestra Señora de los Dolores-Father
Juan Maria de Salvatierra-Sobaipuris-Guevavi-Tuma-
cacori-San Xavier del Bac-Pima Indians-Immaculate
Conception-St. Andrew-San Pedro y San Pablo de Tubu-
tama-Saric-Tucuba bia-Santa Maria de Suamca-Co-
cospera-Casas Grandes-San Dionisio-Jesuits-Fr. Felipe
Segesser-Fr. Juan Baptista Grasshoffer-Fr. Gaspar Stei-
ger-Fr. Jose Carucho-Fr. Francisco Paver-Fr. Ignacio
Keller-Fr. Jacob Sedelmair-Revolt of Pimas-Fr. Alonzo
Espinosa-Fr. Ignacio Pfefferkorn-Fr. Jimeno-Fr. Pedro
Rafael Diaz-Tucson-Santa Barbara-Buena Vista-Cala-
bazas-Fr. Barera-Expulsion of Jesuits.....
CHAPTER VI.
51
EARLY SPANISH MISSIONS AND MISSIONARIES (Continued) AND MILI-
TARY ANNALS.
Tubac-Tucson-Revolt of Pimas-Expulsion of Jesuits-Re-
lapse of Indians-Military Annals-General Croix-General
Ugarte San Xavier del Bac-Padre Francisco Garces-
Franciscans-San Jose de Tucson-A Walled Town-Padre
Garces Biography - Founding of Presidio-Pueblo-Mis-
sions on Colorado-Death of-Inspector Hugo Oconor-San
Agustin del Pueblo de Tucson-Tubac-Captain Juan B.
Anza Apache Depredations-Guevavi-Padre Juan Crisos-
tomo Gil de Bernave-Tumacacori-Fra Narciso Gutierrez
-Juan B. Estelrio-Ramon Liberos-San Cayetano de Cala-
bazas-Arivaca-Mines-Don Ignacio Zuniga-Abandonment
of Settlements
...
65
CHAPTER VII.
THE SANTA FE TRAIL-EARLY EXPLORATIONS AND EXPLORERS.
Lieutenant Zebulon M. Pike-Agriculture-Mining-Population-
Navajos Irrigation - Albuquerque - Santa Fe-Military
Government-Colly-James Pursley-Governor Allencaster-
First Expedition into Santa Fe-Succeeding Expeditions-
Development of Santa Fe Trade-Troubles With Indians-
Arrival of Caravan at Santa Fe-Tariffs-Stage Route
Established-Pioneers-Jedediah Smith-The Patties-Bill
Williams-Felix Aubrey-Pauline Weaver-Kit Carson-
Adventures of the Patties-Black Canyon of the Colorado-
William Wolfskill-Felix Aubrey's Famous Ride-Bill Will-
iams' Mountain-Bill Williams' Fork-Fremont-Carson's
Connection With Fremont-Mexican War-General Kearny-
Captain Gillespie-Lieutenant Beale-Battle of San Pascual
-Carrying of Dispatches by Carson and Fights With In-
dians-Death of Kit Carson-Santa Rita Copper Mines-
Massacre of Apaches by Johnson-Retaliation by Apaches-
Benj. D. Wilson...
80
CHAPTER VIII.
CONQUEST OF CALIFORNIA BY FREMONT AND SLOAT.
Annexation of Texas-Treaty With England-Cabrillo-Discovery
of California-Establishment of Forts-San Diego-Santa
Barbara-Monterey-San Francisco-Establishment of Mis-
sions-Conversion of Natives-Cattle and Horses-Trade in
Hides and Tallow-Overthrow of Spanish Power-Immigra-
tion of Whites-Fremont Drives Mexicans South-"Bear
Flag"-Commodore Sloat Receives Instructions from Secre-
tary of Navy-Dispatches Surgeon Wood to Mexico City
to Obtain Information-Sloat Arrives at Monterey-Takes
Possession of Town for United States-Instructs Captain
Montgomery to Take Possession of San Francisco-Dis-
appointment of British Admiral, Seymour....
CHAPTER IX.
WAR WITH MEXICO.
119
General Zachary Taylor-General Ampudia's Declaration of
Hostility-Attack on American Dragoons-Declaration of
War by United States-Army of the West-General Stephen
W. Kearny-Colonel Alex. W. Doniphan-Mormon Battalion
-Capt. P. St. George Cooke-Governor Armijo-Ambassador
James Magoffin-General Kearney's Instructions-Civil Gov-
ernment of New Mexico-Kearny Code-Doniphan's Expedi-
tion-Kearny's Expedition to California-Kit Carson's De-
votion to Duty-Pima Indians-Captain Cooke's March With
Wagon Train and Mormon Battalion-Wild Cattle-Game-
Arrival at Tucson-Letter to Don Manuel Gandara-Gover-
nor of Sonora-Maricopas-Crossing the Colorado-Colonel
Price Revolt in New Mexico-Killing of Governor Bent
and Other Officials-Punishment of Revolutionists... .. 127
........
CHAPTER X.
TREATY OF GUADALUPE HIDALGO.
United States in Possession of Mexican Territory-Circumstances
Concerning War With Mexico-The Treaty Protocol-Bound-
aries-Area-Cost of Cession-Delivery of the Cession.... 149
CHAPTER XI.
BOUNDARY COMMISSION SURVEY-GADSDEN PURCHASE.
John B. Weller-John C. Fremont-John Russell Bartlett-
Major W. H. Emory-Gadsden Purchase and Treaty-Propo-
sition Submitted to Congress by Mr. Gadsden....
183