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such a character that the law does not permit it to be attached to the land, it will not be a covenant running with the land.51

Restrictive Covenants. Nor can this section have any effect upon that large class of covenants known as restrictive covenants, or that class of covenants which inure to the benefit of property owners in a vicinity.52

51 Wilmurt v. McGrane, 16 App. Div. 412; cf. Longworth v. Deane, 15 id. 461, and note to 13 Abb. N. C. 116. See under next section of this act "Covenants running with the land."

52 See examples of such covenants: Equitable Life Ins. Co. v. Brennan,

148 N. Y. 661, 672; Leonard v. The Hotel Majestic Co., 17 Misc. Rep. 229; Levy v. Schreyer, 19 id. 227; Turner v. Howard, 10 App. Div. 555; Bimpson v. The German-Amer. Imp. Co., 3 id. 198; and see under next section of this act "Restrictions on the use of land contained in deeds."

§ 258. Short forms of deeds and mortgages. The use of the following forms of instruments for the conveyance and mortgage of real property is lawful, but this section does not prevent or invalidate the use of other forms:

SCHEDULE A.

Deed with Full Covenants.

This indenture, made the ..

in the year nineteen hundred and

day of

between

of (insert residence) of the first part, and of (insert residence) of the second part.

Witnesseth, that the party of the first part, in consideration of ........ dollars lawful money of the United States, paid by the party of the second part, doth hereby grant and release unto the said party of the second part, his heirs and assigns forever (description), together with the appurtenances and all the estate and rights of the party of the first part in and to said premises.

To have and to hold the above granted premises unto the said party of the second part, his heirs and assigns forever. And the said party of the first part doth covenant with said party of the second part as follows:

First. That the party of the first part is seized of said premises in fee simple, and has good right to convey the

same.

Second. That the party of the second part shall quietly enjoy the said premises.

Third. That the said premises are free from incumbrances.

Fourth. That the party of the first part will execute or procure any further necessary assurance of the title to said premises.

Fifth. That the party of the first part will forever warrant the title to said premises.

In witness whereof, the said party of the first part hath hereunto set his hand and seal the day and year first above written.

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deceased, of the first part, and

of the second part, witnesseth:

That the said party of the first part, by virtue of the power and authority to him given in and by the said last will and testament, and in consideration of

.. dollars, law

ful money of the United States, paid by the said party of the second part, doth hereby grant and release unto the said party of the second part, his heirs and assigns forever (description) together with the appurtenances, and also all the estate which the said testator had at the time of his decease in said premises, and also the estate therein, which the said party of the first part has or has power to dispose of, whether individually, or by virtue of said will or otherwise.

To have and to hold the above granted premises unto the said party of the second part, his heirs and assigns forever.

And the said party of the first part covenants with said party of the second part that the party of the first part has not done or suffered anything whereby the said premises have been incumbered in any way whatever.

In witness whereof the said party of the first part has hereunto set his hand and seal the day and year first above written.

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said party of the second part in the sum of ..

dol

lars, lawful money of the United States, secured to be paid by his certain bond or obligation, bearing even date herewith, conditioned for the payment of the said sum of .......

dollars, on the hundred and

computed from

day of ..

nineteen

and the interest thereon, to be

at the rate of

per centum per annum, and to be paid.

It being thereby expressly agreed that the whole of the said principal sum shall become due after default in the payment of any instalment of principal, interest, taxes or assessments, as hereinafter provided.

Now, this indenture witnesseth, that the said party of the first part, for the better securing the payment of the said sum of money mentioned in the condition of the said bond or obligation, with interest thereon, and also for and in consideration of one dollar, paid by the said party of the second part, the receipt whereof is hereby acknowledged, doth hereby grant and release unto the said party of the second part, and to his heirs (or successors) and assigns forever (description), together with the appurtenances, and all the estate and rights of the party of the first part in and to said premises. To have and hold the above granted premises unto the said party of the second part, his heirs and assigns forever. Provided, always, that if the said party of the first part, his heirs, executors or administrators, shall pay unto the said party of the second part, his executors, administrators or assigns, the said sum of money mentioned in the condition of the said bond or obligation, and the interest thereon, at the time and in the manner mentioned in the said condition, that then these presents, and the estate hereby granted, shall cease, determine and be void. And the said party of the first part covenants with the party of the second part as follows:

1. That the said party of the first part will pay the indebtedness as hereinbefore provided and if default be made in the payment of any part thereof, the party of the second part shall have power to sell the premises therein described according to law.

2. That the said party of the first part will keep the buildings on the said premises insured against loss by fire for the benefit of the mortgagee.

3. And it is hereby expressly agreed that the whole of said principal sum shall become due at the option of the said party of the second part after default in the payment of any instalment of principal or of interest for

days, or after default in the payment of any tax or assessment for .. days after notice and demand.

In witness whereof, the said party of the first part hath hereunto set his hand and seal, the day and year first above written.

In the presence of:

Formerly section 223, Real Property Law of 1896, chapter XLVI, General Laws:

§ 223. Short forms of deeds and mortgages. The use of the following forms of instruments for the conveyance and mortgage of real property is lawful, but this section does not prevent or invalidate the use of other forms:

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of (insert resi

(insert residence) of the first part, and dence) of the second part,

Witnesseth, that the said party of the first part, in consideration of dollars lawful money of the United States, paid by

the party of the second part, doth hereby grant and release unto the said party of the second part, his heirs and assigns forever (description), together with the appurtenances and all the estate and rights of the party of the first part in and to said premises.

To have and to hold the above granted premises unto the said party of the second part, his heirs and assigns forever. And the said party of the first part doth covenant with said party of the second part as follows:

First. That the party of the first part is seized of said premises in fee simple, and has good right to convey the same.

Second. That the party of the second part shall quietly enjoy the said premises.

Third. That the said premises are free from encumbrances.

Fourth. That the party of the first part will execute or procure any further necessary assurance of the title to said premises.

Fifth. That the party of the first part will forever warrant the title to said premises.

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