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MERCHANT MARINE AND FISHERIES.
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

EIGHTY-FIFTH CONGRESS

SECOND SESSION

ON

H. R. 479

TO AMEND THE SHIPPING ACT, AS AMENDED, TO PROVIDE
FOR THE LICENSING OF FOREIGN FREIGHT

FORWARDERS

H. R. 8382

TO AMEND THE SHIPPING ACT, 1916, TO PROVIDE
FOR LICENSING INDEPENDENT FOREIGN FREIGHT
FORWARDERS, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES,
IDENTICAL TO H. R. 10427

Ĉ-61699

Also H. R. 474, H. R. 480, and H. R. 6808

APRIL 29, 30, MAY 1, AND 2, 1958

Printed for the use of the Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries

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COMMITTEE ON MERCHANT MARINE AND FISHERIES

HERBERT C. BONNER, North Carolina, Chairman

FRANK W. BOYKIN, Alabama
EDWARD A. GARMATZ, Maryland
EDWARD J. ROBESON, JR., Virginia
LEONOR K. (MRS. JOHN B.) SULLIVAN,
Missouri

T. A. THOMPSON, Louisiana
GEORGE P. MILLER, California
JOHN C. KLUCZYNSKI, Illinois
HERBERT ZELENKO, New York
FRANK M. CLARK, Pennsylvania
THOMAS LUDLOW ASHLEY, Ohio
JOHN D. DINGELL, Michigan

L. MENDEL RIVERS, South Carolina
TORBERT M. MACDONALD, Massachusetts
ALTON LENNON, North Carolina
JOHN YOUNG, Texas

VINCENT J. DELLAY, New Jersey

E. L. BARTLETT, Alaska

THOR C. TOLLEFSON, Washington JOHN J. ALLEN, JR., California TIMOTHY P. SHEEHAN, Illinois WILLIAM K. VAN PELT, Wisconsin JOHN H. RAY, New York

WILLIAM S. MAILLIARD, California FRANCIS E. DORN, New York THOMAS M. PELLY, Washington ELFORD. A. CEDERBERG, Michigan A. D. BAUMHART, JR., Ohio

H. R. GROSS, Iowa

WILLARD S. CURTIN, Pennsylvania ROBERT J. MCINTOSH, Michigan MILTON W. GLENN, New Jersey

JOHN M. DREWRY, Chief Counsel

BERNARD J. ZINCKE, Counsel

ROBERT H. COWEN, Assistant Counsel
WILLIAM B. WINFIELD, Chief Clerk

SPECIAL SUBCOMMITTEE ON OCEAN FREIGHht ForwarderS

T. A. THOMPSON, Louisiana, Chairman

GEORGE P. MILLER, California JOHN C. KLUCZYNSKI, Illinois

JOHN J. ALLEN, JR., California
MILTON W. GLENN, New Jersey

ROBERT H. COWEN, Counsel

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Allen, J. W., Forwarding Agents and Foreign Freight Brokers Asso-

ciation of New Orleans, La...

Arnold, Walter F., Los Angeles Customs & Freight Brokers Associa-

tion...

Baur, K. George, Chicago Freight Forwarders & Custom Brokers

Association..

Boykin, Hon. Frank W., a Representative in Congress from the State

of Alabama....

Burley, Ramond F., chairman, Latin American Freight Conferences;
and Leonard G. James, counsel..

Cocke, A. C., vice president, Lykes Bros. Steamship Co., Inc., repre-
senting Committee of Five Gulf Conferences; and H. A. Carlys,
chairman, Gulf Associated Freight Conferences, New Orleans...

Cretella, Hon. Albert W., a Representative in Congress from the

State of Connecticut..

Geddes, Warren, chairman, the Customs Committee of the Foreign
Commerce Club of Boston.......

Kerner, Martin A., president, Heemsoth-Kerner Corp., and president

of the Customs Brokers & Forwarders Association of America, Inc.,

accompanied by Benjamin M. Altschuler, counsel...

Killefer, Tom, counsel, Lillick, Geary, Wheat, Adams & Charles,

Washington, D. C., representing Pacific Westbound Conference---

Lennon, Hon. Alton, a Representative in Congress from the State of

North Carolina__

Masson, Charles A., Baltimore Custom House Brokers & Forwarders

Association.......

McArt, John F., chairman; and Leonard G. James, counsel, Pacific

Coast European Conference..

McCarthy, M. J., president, Pacific Coast Customs & Freight Brokers
Association, accompanied by J. Richard Townsend, counsel__
Morse, Clarence G., chairman, Federal Maritime Board.
Page, James G., Export & Import Forwarding Association of Virginia__
Schurig, Henry, on behalf of the Texas Ocean Freight Forwarders
Association_

Scott, Samuel J., Commissioner of Transportation and Public Utilities
Service; accompanied by Thomas A. Kennedy, Deputy Commis-
sioner; and Fred W. Denniston____

Seymour, Howard G., president, New York Foreign Freight For-
warders & Brokers Association, Inc., accompanied by Gerald H.
Ullman, counsel___.

Sinclair, Joseph A., director, world trade and transportation depart-
ment of the Commerce & Industry Association of New York, Inc.

Stuart, Leslie H., Association of Forwarding Agents & Foreign Freight

Brokers of Mobile, Ala., Inc..

Travers, Carl S., assistant director, business planning division, inter-

national traffic, Railway Express Agency; accompanied by Emil

Seerup, attorney..

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Additional information---

American Potash & Chemical Corp., Los Angeles, Calif., letter,
April 29, 1958, signed, C. M. Quinn, traffic manager_
Baltimore Customhouse Brokers & Forwarders Association, letter,
March 31, 1958, signed Charles A. Masson, president..
Beall, Hon. J. Glenn, a United States Senator from the State of
Maryland, letter, April 9, 1958---

Bergen Shipping Service, New York, N. Y., letter, April 22, 1958,
signed Hymen I. Malatzky..
Bland, G. S., letters to:

Royal, Hon. Kenneth, Secretary of the Army, November 20, 1947--
Smith, Adm. W. W., Chairman, United States Maritime Com-
mission, November 19, 1947.

Commerce Department, report, April 17, 1958, signed Sinclair Weeks,
Secretary, with proposed amendments..

Committee of Five Gulf Conferences, list of membership, H. A.
Carlys, chairman__

Customs Brokers & Forwarders Association of America, Inc., pro-

posed legislation to amend the Bland Freight Forwarding Act----

Department of Commerce and the Federal Maritime Board, sub-

mitted statement..

144

Federal Maritime Board, letter, June 24, 1958, signed by Clarence G.
Morse, chairman, re requested draft bill (A), and inland services to
skippers (B)____

163

Garmatz, Edward A., a Representative in Congress from the State of
Maryland, letter, May 1, 1958..

106

Griffin, Hon. Robert P., a Representative in Congress from the State of
Michigan, submitted statement....

105

Pacific Coast Borax Co., Division of Borax Consolidated, Ltd., state-
ment of position.__

47

Partial list of supporters of Boykin bill, H. R. 8382, and Cretella bill,

H. R. 10427..

States Marine Lines, letter, March 5, 1958, signed by John Tilney
Carpenter, vice president, re H. R. 8382.

Steamship Freight Brokers Association, letter, April 21, 1958, with
enclosed letter to Hon. Frank W. Boykin, January 28, 1958.

Sunkist Growers, Inc., telegram, April 30, 1958.-

United States Borax and Chemical Corp.:

Letter, April 28, 1958, to committee, attention, Robert H. Cowen,
with enclosed statements.

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LICENSING INDEPENDENT FOREIGN FREIGHT

FORWARDERS

TUESDAY, APRIL 29, 1958

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES,

SUBCOMMITTEE ON OCEAN FREIGHT FORWARDERS,

OF THE COMMITTEE ON MERCHANT MARINE AND FISHERIES,

Washington, D.C. The subcommittee met at 10 a. m., pursuant to call, in room 219, Old House Office Building, Hon. T. A. Thompson (chairman of the subcommittee) presiding.

Present: Representatives Thompson (presiding), Kluczynski, Allen, and Glenn.

Staff member present: R. H. Cowen, counsel.

Mr. THOMPSON. The subcommittee will come to order.

This, gentlemen, is the first meeting, a supplemental meeting, of a newly constituted Subcommittee on Ocean Freight Forwarders of the Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries. It is good to see so many faces that look familiar around such a meeting back with us again.

The season is officially open, and I hope this time we come to some conclusions that will be beneficial to all.

As you all know, gentlemen, we have had exhaustive hearings, which took up considerable time with the then subcommittee. We heard from every segment of the entire industry that wanted to appear before us. The subcommittee then felt that it had rather complete information, at least from those witnesses who saw fit to give testimony before the subcommittee. From the information received, the subcommittee made certain recommendations in its report, and sponsored legislation which has been introduced under the name of the chairman of the subcommittee.

It was later thought that the various segments of the industry should be given an opportunity to see whether or not, in their good judgment, all information was included and made known to the subcommittee, and to see whether or not the legislation sponsored by, and recommended by, the subcommittee covered all the points to protect the United States Government, the taxpayers, and all segments of the industry.

It was felt that for all legitimate operators, carriers, forwarders, or shippers, that the best interests of these segments of the industry were being protected by this legislation.

The chairman of the Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries decided this year to reconstitute the committee for the purpose of allowing any supplemental information to come into it in order that an evaluation could again be made, showing the fairness of the full

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