COPYRIGHT, 1912

BY

WEST PUBLISHING COMPANY

COPYRIGHT, 1913

BY

WEST PUBLISHING COMPANY

JUSTICES

OF THE

UNITED STATES SUPREME COURT

OCTOBER TERM, 1912

CHIEF JUSTICE:

Hon. EDWARD D. WHITE.

ASSOCIATES:

Hon. JOSEPH MCKENNA.

HON. OLIVER WENDELL HOLMES.

Hon. WILLIAM R. DAY.

HON. HORACE H. LURTON.

Hon. CHARLES E. HUGHES.

Hon. WILLIS VAN DEVANTER.

HON. JOSEPH RUCKER LAMAR.

Hon. MAHLON PITNEY.

ATTORNEY GENERAL:

Hon. GEORGE W. WICKERSHAM.'
Hon. JAMES C. McREYNOLDS.

SOLICITOR GENERAL:

Hon. WM. MARSHALL BULLITT.:

Hon. JOHN WILLIAM DAVIS.

Comprising Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, and Rhode Island.
JUSTICE OLIVER WENDELL HOLMES, of Massachusetts Appointed De

cember 4, 1902, by President Roosevelt.

SECOND CIRCUIT.

Comprising Connecticut, New York, and Vermont.
JUSTICE CHARLES E. HUGHES, of New York. Appointed May 2, 1910, by,

President Taft.

THIRD CIRCUIT.

Comprising Delaware, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania.
JUSTICE MAHLON PITNEY, of New Jersey. Appointed March 13, 1912, by
President Taft.

FOURTH CIRCUIT.
Comprising Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, and

West Virginia.
JUSTICE EDWARD D. WHITE, of Louisiana. Appointed February 19, 1894,

by President Cleveland; appointed Chief Justice December 12, 1910, by
President Taft.

FIFTH CIRCUIT.
Comprising Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas.
JUSTICE JOSEPH R. LAMAR, of Georgia. Appointed December 17, 1910, by
President Taft.

SIXTH CIRCUIT.
Comprising Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio, and Tennessee.
JUSTICE WILLIAM R. DAY, of Ohio. Appointed February 25, 1903, by Presi-

dent Roosevelt.

SEVENTH CIRCUIT.

Comprising Illinois, Indiana, and Wisconsin.
JUSTICE HORACE H. LURTON, of Tennessee. Appointed December 20, 1909,

by President Taft.

EIGHTH CIRCUIT.

Comprising Arkansas, Colorado, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, No
braska, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Dakota,

Utah, and Wyoming.
JUSTICE WILLIS VAN DEVANTER, of Wyoming. Appointed December 10,

1910, by President Taft.

NINTE CIRCUIT.
Comprising Alaska, Arizona, California, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada,

Oregon, and Washington.
JUSTICE JOSEPH MCKENNA, of California. Appointed January 21, 1898, by

President McKinley. 83 8.0.

IV

Supreme Court Reporter

Reporter References for cases reported in United States Reports

VOL. 226, UNITED STATES REPORTS

33

126

U. S. g. Ct. U.S. S. Ct. 1 U. S. S. Ct. U. S. S. Ct. U. S. S. Ct. U.S. S. Ct. 0.8. 8. Ct. Ren. Rep. Rep. Rep. Rep. Rep. Rep. Rep. Rep. Rep. Rep.

Rep.

Rep. Rep. Pg. Vol. Pg. Pg. Vol. Pg. Pg. Vol. Pg. Pg. Vol. Pg. Pg. Vol. Pe Pg. Vol. Pg. Pg. Vol. Ps. 1 1 170 33 49 324 33 90 33 169 599 33 112616 33 325 615

111 4 172 33 50 374 33 122

33 157 600 33 113 607 33 112 616 33
33 5181 33

384
33

470 33 162 600 33 114 608 33 113617 33 111 33 9192 33 44 390 33 120 478 33 158 601 33 114 609

113 617 33 112 63

6
205

33 41 399 33 121 491 33 148 602 33 114 609 33 114 618 33 112 81 53 217 33 40 404

116 513 33 155 602 33 115 609 33 216 618 33 113 33 78 220 33 32 420 33 170 519 33 155602 33 216

33 217 618 33 114 102 33 80 234 33 36 426 33 174 | 520 33 146 603 33 216 610 33 217

33 114 78 243 33 20 136 33 172 525 33 141 603 33 2017 610 33 218 619 33 216 112 33 69 260 33 27 439 33 176 515 33 139

33 216
611 33 218 620

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218 33 63 286 33 83 451 33 178 567 33 133 605 33 218 613 33 325

622 33 326 143 33 61 303 33 109 452 33 165 570 33 135 605 33 325 613 33 326 623 33 110 157 33 66 311 33 105 455 83 167

578 33

182

606 33 111 614 33 326 6:33 33 326 162 33 68 | 318 33 107 460

168 590 33 179

606

33 112 615 83 110 624

609

619

33

VOL. 227, UNITED STATES REPORTS

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Rep.

U.S. 8. Ct. | U.S. S. Ct. | U.S. S. Ct. U. S. S. Ct. V. S. 8. Ct. U. S. S. Ct. U.S. 8. Ct.
Pep. Rep. Rep. Rep.

Rep.
Rep. Rep. Rep. Rep. Rep.

Rep.

Rep. Pg. Vol. Pg. Pg. Vol. Pg. Pg. Vol. Pg. Pg. Vol. Pg. Pg. Vol. Pg. Pg. Vol. Pg. Pg. Vol. Pg.

1 33 213 150 33 2:0 | 296 33 273 401 33 298 504 33 239 633 33 401 678 33 405 4

214 165 33 235 303 33 290 410 33 351 518 33 336 637 33 402 678 33 462 8 33 202 173 33 255 308 33 281 412 33 375 524 33 385 639 33 331 679 33 468 33 209 181 33 24.9 326 33 285 427 33 383 530 33 315

657 33 397 680 33 463 51 33 1.99 184 33 250 333 33

288
434 33 274 540

355 675 33 327 681 33 327 33 192 194 33 251 310 33 289 445 33 329

33 303 675 83 405 682

327 74 33 190 | 202 33 253 312 33 333 452 33 331 559 33 308 676 33 327 682 80

197 218 33 245 355 33 363 456 33 263 575 33 343 676 33 405 683 33 405 33 185 229 33 242 368 33 380 469 33 267 584 33 333 678 33

462683

33 406 100 33 2:35 245 33 240 375 33 350 477 33 318 592 33 321 676 33 463684 33 406 103 33 239 248 33 269 379 33 356456 33 374 601 33

677

33 327 684 33 462 23 229 265 33 262382 33 362489 33

387
613

33 358 677 33 328 684 33 463 131 226270 33 352389 294 497 33 292 625

365677 33 405685 155 33 224 i 278 33 312

544

277

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VOL. 228, UNITED STATES REPORTS

U. S.
Rep.

Rep.

225

U.S. 8. Ct., U. S. S. Ct. U.S. 8. CL U. S. S. Ct. , U. S. S. Ct.

8. Ct. U. 8. 8. Ct.
Rep.
Rep.
Rep. Rep. Rep. Rep. Rep. Rep.

Rep.

Rep.
Rep.

Rep. P. Vol. Pg. Pg. Vol. Pg. Pg. Vol. Pg. Pg. Vol. Pg. Pg. Vol. Pg. Pg. Vol. Pg. Pg. Vol. Pg. 1 33 109 33 494 217 33 487 346 33 550 474

568 567 33 614 645 33 722 6 407 115 33 431

33 482 357 33 518 479 33 570 572 33 610 652 83 709 14 23 412 137 33 497 233 33 416 364 33 523 482 33 554585 33 607 665 33 712 22 33 410 148 33 428 243 83 449 429

679 516 33 591 592 33 609 672 33 706 27 33 505 158 33 509 278 33 465 433 33

580 519 33 593 593 33 609 680 83 715 33 503 161

491
295
33 419

436 33 573 525 33 595 596 33 605 688
33 500 173
83 126 312
521 446 33 576 533

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708 437 194 471 326 610 457 672 549 685 618 7217 705

704 440 204 484 | 335 514 450 584 659 68134

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480

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Rep.

Rep. Rep. Rep. Rep. Rep. Rep. Rep. Rep. Rep. Rep. Rep. Rep. Rep.
Pg. sol. Pg. Pg. Vol. Pg. Pg. Vol. Pg. Pg. Vol. Pg. Pg. Vol. Pg. Pg. VoL Pg. Pg. Vol. Pg.

1 83 616 179 33 642 363 33 876 530 33 785 608 33 77 617 33 777 627 33 771 19 83 690 187 33 645 373 33 780 561 33 796 608 83 778 618 33 777 627 33 772 26 33 692 199 33 620 381 33 878 586

783 608 33 1049 619 33 778627 33 773 31 33 694 208 33 624 391

818
590
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778 628 33 773 39 33 697 212

625 397 33

820
593
881 610
464620

1049

33 774 33 681 226 33 630 414 33 827 600

464 610
771621

1049 629 33 776 63 33 667 239 33 635 | 416 33 955 603

464 611
771 622

1049 630 33 776 82 33 679 244 33 850 435 33 829 603

771 611

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772623 83 1050 630 33 102 33 684

265
33 858 476

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1051 631
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773 625
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771 633

1050 173 33 638342 33 842517 33 883 607 83 776 617

776626

1051

633 # 105) 177 23 637 353

846
523

806

VOL. 230, UNITED STATES REPORTS

U.S. 8. Ct, U. 8. 8. Ct. U. S. 8. Ct. | U.S. 8. Ct. U. S. 8. Ct. U. S. 8. Ct. U.S. B. Ct
Rep. Rep. | Rep. Rep. Rep. Rep. Rep. Rep. Rep. Rep. Rep. Rep. Rep. Rep.
Pg. Vol. Pg. Pg. Vol. Pg.

Pg. Vol. Pg. Pg. Vol. Pg. Pg. Vol. Pg. Pg. Vol. Pg. Pg. Vol. Pg 1 33 1011 84 33 997 | 128

964 247
33 916 340

961 509
984 513

986 24 33 1019 98 33 1003139 33 1033 304 33 938 352

729 610 33 984 525 33 1026 35 33 1007 100 83 967 165

1043 316
887 474 33 975 510

985537

1027 46 33 1004 | 123

974184
893 324
890 471
976 512

283

663 18:00 83 988

VIP 33 S.Ct.