England in the Eighteen-Eighties: Toward a Social Basis for FreedomTransaction Publishers - 508ÆäÀÌÁö Amid the current political disputes regarding the character of the Victorian period in England whether economic individualism or social responsibility were the major characteristics of the time this fine, scholarly study, first published in 1945, is again available to provide a benchmark by which to assess the political claims. The scholarly and political value of the work is clear; it is deeply researched, clearly written, and establishes guidelines for contemporary social action and thought. In his perceptive introduction to this edition, Pomper points to lessons the book provides for contemporary politics: the values of careful documentation and research that characterized the work and enhanced the results of Fabianism; the need for a skeptical optimism in social thought; and an understanding of the contrasting fate of socialism in Great Britain and the United States. |
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... wealth , nor even the callousness of the British middle classes and their leaders . The basic reason was intellectual , the dominance of the prevailing philosophy of economic individ- ualism . As Lynd quotes the Liberty and Property ...
... wealth for the nation and increasing welfare for all persons . Their opponents , too , shared this mood , even if they advocated different policies . With welfare provided , human life would be enriched , and the working class could ...
... wealth and comfort , manifest evidences of expansion everywhere lent support to the belief that , what- ever the shortcomings of the past , today was good and to- morrow would be better . By the beginning of the fourth quarter of the ...
... wealth than the calamity which stretched from 1879 , the wettest , to 1894 , the driest , year in memory . * Ocean transportation was speeding up and in 1880 re- frigeration began to lessen the bulk and cost of importation of meat . In ...
... Wealth was piling up in England . The number of persons per 10,000 of population assessed by the income tax as re- ceiving more than £ 200 yearly had stood at 23 in 1850 , 30 in 1860 , 42 in 1870 , and rose to 63 in 1880 and to 70 in ...
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3 | |
21 | |
23 | |
III Environment of Ideas | 61 |
IV Intruding Events | 113 |
V Signs of Change | 155 |
ROLE OF SOCIAL INSTITUTIONS IN CHANGE | 191 |
VI Political Parties | 193 |
VIII Religion | 299 |
IX Education | 349 |
X Organization for Change | 379 |
CONCLUSION | 409 |
XI Toward Positive Freedom | 411 |
Notes | 431 |
Bibliography | 461 |
Index | 477 |