of, ii. 180; exertions of Mr. Duncan to sup- press, 180, imperfect remedies for, 181; difficulties in dealing with the crime of, 181; exertions of Mr. Willoughby to sup- press, an 1 satisfactory result, 182. Inglis, Colonel, appointed by Sir Henry Lawrence on his death-bed to the com- mand of the garrison of Lucknow, iii. 630; his letter to Havelock from Luck- now, 649; another letter of, to Havelock, describing the condition of things at Luck- now, 650; his despatch, describing the sufferings and heroism of the garrison of Lucknow, 656; his testimony as to the fidelity of the native troops in the resi- dency of Lucknow, 656.
Inhabitants of India, the, i. 12; ii. 1, 17. Innes, Brigadier, his blunder in relation to
the sepoy mutineers at Ferozepoor, iii. 573. Institutes of Menu, the, i. 16.
Interest, amount of, exigible among the Hindoos, ii. 97.
Intoxication of the British troops at Delhi
retards the final capture of the city, iii. 623. Inverarity, Lieutenant, atrocious murder of, near Candahar, iii. 356. Irawadi, the, iii. 144.
Islam Khan raises the standard of revolt against Sikundur, i. 103.
Isle of France, the, Labourdonnais sent out as the governor of, and of the Isle of Bourbon, i. 409; Labourdonnais' reforms in, 410; British expedition against, and capture of, ii. 846.
Ismael Beg, deserts Scindia, ii. 662. Istalif, British expedition against, iii. 456. Italian maritime states, progress of the, i.
Ives' Voyage from England to India, quoted respecting young Speke, i. 565. Izardars, the, ii. 412.
Jacob, Colonel, defeats Shere Mahomed, iii. 472; in Scinde, 403.
Jaffier Khan, his early history, i. 517; his conduct towards the Company; deputation sent to Delhi to complain of, 519. Jagannath, dewan of the Rajah of Viziana- ⚫ gram, ii. 470.
Jaghire, Clive's, i. 658; objection to Clive's, 659; Clive's anxiety about, 684; agreement as to Clive's, 686; tenure of Clive's, ex- tended, 706; of Madras, ii. 210. Jagmul, shot by Akber, i. 130.
Jains, the, ii. 80; nature of their worship; their practice as to caste, and partial re- spect for the Vedas, 82; moral system of, 83; temples of, on Mount Aboo, 148. James, Commodore, his successful expedi- tion against the Angria pirates, i. 511; captures their stronghold of Severndroog, 512; reconnoitres Gheriah and another of their strongholds, 513.
James I. grants a license to Sir Edward Michelborne to trade to the Fast, i. 243; renews the charter of the East India Company, 246.
Jameson, Captain, his bravery in the Con- can, ii. 461, Janakajee, iii. 221.
Japan, Captain Saris' voyage to, i. 252. Jats, the origin and progress of the, ii. 784. Java, the conquest of: Sir Thomas Stam- ford Raffles made governor of, ii. 849. Jawud, the storming of, by the British, iii. 83. Jaya Deva, a Hindoo poet, ii. 137. Jehander Shah, his reign, i. 387. Jehangir, eldest son of the great Akber, i.
249; receives Captain Hawkins at his court, and gives him a wife, 249; Captain Best's treaty with, 255; his character, 256; disorders under his government; his death, 257; contest for the succession to, 281. Jeipal, Rajah, his war with Sebektegin of the house of Ghuznee, i. 42; his death, 44. Jelal-u-din, his fortunes, i. 64. Jelal-u-din Feroze, founder of the Khilji dynasty, on the murder of Keikobad; ascends the throne of Delhi, i. 74; his competitors, 74; his humane sentiments and mistaken lenity, 74; conspiracies against his life, 75; repels an invasion of the Moguls, 75; murdered by his nephew, 77; the misery of the soldier who murdered him, 78. Jelalabad, the difficulties of Brigadier Sale's march from Cabool to, iii. 430; Sale's ar- rival at, 431; defenceless state of; its de-
fences repaired, iii. 432; the defeat of the enemy at. 433; Sale refuses to obey the order of General Elphinstone to deliver it up to the Afghans, 433; diminution of the garrison of, 431; the defences of, destroyed by an earthquake, but soon repaired. 135; defeat of the Afghans under Akbar Khan at, 436; relieved by General Pollock, 436. Jenkins, Mr., detained at the court of Scin- dia as a virtual prisoner, ii. 798; released, 805; is resident at Nagpoor; his opposition to the rajah's conduct, iii. 68; his treaty with Apa Sahib, 75; arrests the Rajah of Nagpoor, 90; his absolute control at Nag- poor, 219.
Jennings, Rev. Mr., murdered by the sepoys in Delhi, iii. 567
Jeswunt Row, iii. 76. (See Holkar.) Jeswunt Row Bhao, iii. 81. Jeswunt Row Goorpurra, iii. 472. Jeswunt Row Lar, iii. 108.
Jeypoor, the rajah of, iii. 54; British rela- tions with, 225.
Jezail, the, iii. 414, and note.
Jezia, or capitation tax, the, forbidden by Akber, i. 142.
Jhalledar, the, i. 333, note.
Jheend, the rajah of, joins the British forces raised for the recovery of Delhi, iii. 610. Jhunda Sing, leader of the Bhangee misal, iii. 270.
Jivan Sing, of Odeypoor, iii. 224. John II. and Alonso V. of Portugal, their zeal for maritime discovery, i. 151. Johnstone, Captain, attacks and captures the Burmese stockades, iii. 141. Johnstone, Commodore, takes several prizes, ii. 501.
Jones, Brigadier, iii. 620.
Jones, Sir William, his Asiatic Researches quoted, i. 16; his approval of Lord Corn- wallis' code of regulations for courts of judicature in India, ii. 636.
Jota Ram, iii. 225; suspected of murdering the Rajah of Jeypoor, 226.
Joudpoor, the rajah of, procures the murder of the Boondee minister, iii. 223; British relations with, 224.
Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, quoted, i. 51, note; 53, note.
Juan de Nueva, sent in command of the third Portuguese expedition to India, i. 167; arrives at Cochin, 168.
Jubber Khan, his view of Lord Auckland's letter to Dost Mahomed, iii. 312; his pro- position to Sir Alexander Burnes, 313. Judges, native Indian, the employment of, iii. 259.
Judson, Mr., the American missionary, his representation of the warlike feelings of the Burmese towards the English, iii. 140; sent by the Burmese with the negotiators to Sir Archibald Campbell, 174. Jugat Sing, Rajah of Jeypoor, his contest for the beautiful daughter of the Rana of Odeypoor, iii. 54.
Jugdulluck, the horrors of the retreat upon, from Cabool, iii. 427. Juggernaut, the festival of, ii. 51; the temple of, described, 52; legend respecting, 52; Brahminical explanation of the worship offered to, 53; his annual festival, 53; in- terest of the Brahmins in the festival of. 55; connection of the British government with, 55; the temple of, placed under Bri- tish protection, 757.
Juggut Seat, the banker, i. 525.
Juhoo, Bulbun's nephew, rebels against
Jelal-u-din; is defeated and pardoned, i. 74. Julal Khan, placed by the Afghans on the throne of Joumpoor, i. 103. Julwaheer Sing, iii. 487. Jummoodeep, i. 1, 2, and note. Jumoo, the hill rajah of, iii. 270. Junkojee Row Scindia, iii. 472. Justice, the administration of, among the Hindoos, ii. 92.
Justinian, Indian trade under, i. 144. Justin's Historia Philippica, referred to, i. 33.
Jye Sing, head of the Ghunea misal, iii. 270; conquered by Maha Sing, 272. Jytak, the fort of, General Martindale re- pulsed at, iii. 14.
Kabir Panthis, the, ii. 70.
Kadir Khan, and the Rajah of Coorg, inte- resting anecdote respecting, ii. 612.
Kahun, the fort of, bravely defended by Captain Brown, iii. 374. Kaikloo, the repulse of the British at, iii. 153. Kaiser Bagh, the, at Lucknow, the battery
of, captured by the Highlanders of Have- lock's force, iii. 654; breached by Captain Peel under Sir Colin Campbell, 663; cap- tured, 671.
Kali, the festival of, ii. 47; hook-swinging at the festival of, 47; other barbarities at the festival of, 48; origin of the festival of, 49; appearance of the festival of, described, 49.
Kalidasa, a Hindoo poet, ii. 131. Kalinjer, the fort of, captured from Dariao Sing, ii. 823.
Kalunga, the serious repulse sustained at, by the British, ii. 11; the capture of, by the British, 13.
Kama, the Hindoo god of love, ii. 33. Kamaroot, the stockades of, captured by the British, iii. 150.
Kamran, Prince, the horrible barbarities inflicted by, on Futteh Khan, iii. 287, 318; sovereign of Herat, 318; accused of viola ting his engagements with l'ersia, 336. Kandahar, wrested from Persia by Akber, i, 137; double siege of, by Shah Jehan and Aurangzebe, 285. (See Candukar.) Kanhojee Angria, the pirate, i. 509; his characteristic reply to the remonstrance of the East India Company, 510; attacked unsuccessfully by the Portuguese and Dutch, 511; his sons, 511.
Karli, the cave-temples of, ii, 144. Kasya Hills, the, disturbances in, iii. 206, Kavanagh, Mr. T. H., volunteers to convey information from Lucknow to the British camp, iii. 660.
Kaye's Administration of the East India Company, quoted, ii. 188; Life of Lord Metcalfe, quoted, iii. 186; War in Afghan- istan, quoted, 327.
Kean, Sir John, appointed commander-in- chief as successor to Sir Henry Fane, iii. 341; arrives off the coast of Scinde with troops for the Afghan expedition, 345. Keating, Colonel, his engagement with the Mahrattas at Arass, ii. 402; commands a expedition against the Isle of Bourbon, 847.
Keeling, Captain, sent out in command of the third expedition of the East India Com- pany, i. 244
Keerut Khumb, or Tower of Victory, at Chittoor, i. 300, note.
Kei Khosru, appointed by Bulbun to succeed him, i. 72.
Keigwin's, Richard, mutiny at Bombay, its alarming progress, i. 332; investigation and suppression of, 333.
Keikobad, Kei Khosru being set aside, he ascends the throne of Delhi, i. 72; his debauchery; plots against him, 72; his meeting with his father, 73: new plo.s against, 73; his miserable death, 74. Keir, Sir William, iii. 78.
Kelly, Colonel, iii. 23.
Keniendine, the affair of, iii. 149.
Kempenfelt, Admiral, captures a French convoy, ii. 501.
Kennedy, Colonel Vans, his Researches into the Nature and Affinity of Ancient and Hindoo Mythology, ii. 24.
Kercheng, or sertan, the disease of which Hyder Ali died, ii. 507.
Kerowly, Lord Dalhousie thwarted in his proposed annexation of, iii. 510. Kesaree Rai, iii. 220.
Khan Bahadur Khan, his traitorous con- duct, iii. 580; flees before Sir Charles Napier, 676.
Khan, Shereen Khan, a Kuzzilbash chief, iii. 407.
Khan Sing, made dewan of Mooltan. iii. 507; taken prisoner by his enemies, 508 Kharism, the king of, defeats Shahab, i. €1; driven out of his kingdom by Ghen is
Khan, 63. Khatmandoo, the rajah of. iii. 8: Captain Kirkpatrick sent on a mission to, 9; al- vance of the British on, abandoned, 19: negotiations with the court of, 23. Khelat, the, ii. 767. Khelat, the khan of, his treaty with Sir Alexander Burnes, and opinion of the restoration of Shah Shujah, iii. 53: expe- dition against, 364; capture of, 3:5; the territories of, annexed to the dominions of Shah Shujah. 373; son of Mehrab Khan placed by the insurgents on the throne of 373.
Khiljies, the, i. 73, note.
Khillut, ii. 663.
Khizr Khan, deputy of Tamerlane, i. 97.
Khojah Abdullah, 1. 434.
Khojah Zofar, i. 191; his attempt to poison the garrison of Diu, 191; his efforts to take Diu, 191; his death, 192. Khooloom, the wullee of, iii. 68. Khoord Cabool Pass, the, iii. 425. Khoorshasip, the barbarous punishment inflicted on him as a traitor, i. 90. Khosrow, murders his sovereign and ascends the throne, i. 86.
Khosrow Mulik, sent to subdue Nepaul, i. 89; disaster of the expedition, 90. Khosru, son of Behram, flees to Lahore, and fixes the seat of his government there, i. 56. Khosru Melik, last of the Ghuznavides, de- feated and put to death by Shahab-u-din, i. 57.
Khowrah Khan, iii, 510.
Khurram. See Shah Jehan,
Khurruk Sing, iii. 486.
Khyber Pass, the, Brigadier Wyld defeated at, iii. 434; forced by General Pollock, 437. Khyen-bran, iii. 135.
Killedar of Talneer, the, the execution of, iii. 96; Sir Thomas Hislop's explanation of the execution of, 97; the unjustifiable character of the execution of, 97. Kilpatrick, Major, at Plassey, i. 579; his share of the Nabob Surajah Dowlali's treasury, 532.
Kineyree, the battle of, iii. 511.
King of Delhi, delivers up the Europeans to be massacred, iii. 571; his conditional offer to open the gates of Delhi to the British, 615; his sons send letters to the British camp, 615; his flight from Delhi and cap- ture, 624; summary execution of his sons by Captain Hodson, 525. King-bearing. See Khyen-bran,
Kinloch, Captain, sent against the Ghoorkas, iii. 8.
Kirkee, the battle of, iii. 67.
Kirkpatrick, Captain, sent on a mission to Khatmandoo, iii. 9.
Kirkpatrick, Major, demands of the Nizam the dismissal of his French troops, ii. 685. Kishen, Visajee, a Mahratta leader, heads an invasion of Hindoostan, ii. 296. Kissendass, son of Rajbullub, sent with trea- sure to Calcutta, i. 533.
Kissengunge, a suburb of Delhi, ii. 606; the rebels attempt to erect a battery in, but are defeated, 607.
Kistna, Chunda Sahib's proceedings at, i. 435. Kittoor, disturbances among the Mahrattas at, i. 177.
Knox, Colonel, in the night attack on Ser- ingapatam, ii. 614. Koer Sing, iii. 645, 648.
Koh-i-noor, the, extorted from Shah Shujah by Runjeet Sing, iii. 277. Kohan Dil Khan, a Candahar chief, Mr. Burnes' letter to, iii. 301. Kojuk Pass, the, General England defeated in, iii. 444; General England advances through, 445.
Kokein, British success at, iii. 155. Kolapoor, the proceeding of the rajah of, iii. 178.
Koles, Khands, and Gonds, the, iii. 107; insurrection among, 207. Kootloogh Khan, invades Delhi, i. 79; is defeated, 80.
Korigaon, the battle of, iii. 86.
Kotah, the rajab of, iii. 57; singular form of government in, 222; General Roberts de- feats the rebel sepoys near, 682. Kotra, Rajah Bakht Sing reinstated in pos- session of, by the British, ii. 827. Kotwal, iii. 30.
Krishna, his birth and exploits, ii. 30; his worshippers, 71.
Krishna Koomaree, the beautiful daughter of the Rana of Odeypoor, iii. 54; her tra- gical fate, 56.
Kumaon and Ghurwal, the subjugation of, iii. 20. Kumulner, iii. 83.
Kundee Row, and Hyder Ali, intrusted by Nunjeraj to arrange the dispute with the Mysore army, ii. 223; intrigue between him and Hyder Ali to oust Nunjeraj, 225; new intrigue between him and the old dowager-princess to oust Hyder, 227; his sudden attack on Hyder, 228; defeats Hyder, 231; alarmed by a stratagem of Hyder, he takes to flight, 232; defeated by Hyder and given up to him; treatment of, by Hyder, 232.
Kureem Khan, a Pindaree leader, iii. 47; treacherous seizure of him by Scindia, 48; his imprisonment, 49; his release, and sub- sequent depredations, 49; his incursions into the Nagpoor territory, 49; his durra dispersed, 50; capture of his wife, state VOL. III.
elephants, &c., iii. 80; at Jawud when stormed, 83; submits to Sir John Malcolm and ends his days peacefully, 83. Kurwar, the, iii. 420, and note, Kutb Minar, i. 63, note. Kutb-u-din, or Eibuk, (which see). Kutb-u-din of Ghor, treacherously murdered by Behram of Ghuznee, i. 56. Kuzzilbashes, iii. 407; treacherous corres- pondence of the British envoy with, 420. Kye Wungyee, a Burmese leader, his defeats by the British, iii. 154, 172.
Labourdonnais, early career of, i. 409: sent out as governor of the Isle of France, 410; his project for establishing French ascen dency in the East; his expedition to the East, 411; coolness between him and Dupleix, 413; prepares for besieging Mairas, 414; takes Madras, 416; quits India, 417.
Lake, General Lord, appointed by the governor-general to command in Hindoo- stan, ii. 749; moves against Perron's French force, 758; captures Alighur, 759; permits Perron to proceed to Lucknow with a double escort, 760; his victory at Delhi, and its results, 761; his interview with Shah Alum, 762; moves on Agra, 763; captures Agra, 764; his victory at Laswaree, 765; makes de- fensive treaties with the native rajahs, 767; his communications with Holkar, 773; his disastrous march, 776; takes the field against Holkar, 779; his pursuit of Holkar, 781; defeats Holkar at Furruckabad, 782; ad- vances on Deeg, 785; besieges and captures Deeg, 786; lays siege to Bhurtpoor, 786; his incompetence for siege operations, 789; surprises and defeats Holkar, 795; pro- ceeds towards the Chumbul, 800; induces Scindia to release the British resident, 805; severely condemns Lord Cornwallis' retrograde course; 805; Holkar sues to him for peace, 809; makes a treaty with Holkar, 809: interferes with the retrograde policy of Sir George Barlow, 810. Lakpati of Cutch, iii. 27, 114. Lakshman Dawa, a captain of handitti in Bundelcund, ii. 821; Colonel Martindale sent against, 822; tragical fate of his family, 822.
Lally, Compt de, appointed governor-general of all the French settlements in India, i. 596; prepares to besiege Fort St. David, 596; his blunders, 596; captures Fort St. David; 597; his exultation at his success, 599; his pecuniary difficulties, 599; plan for re- lieving his pecuniary difficulties, 600; his ex- pedition against Tanjore, 600; besieges Tan- jore and fails to take it, 602; resolves to be- siege Madras, 603; subordinate operations, 604; appears before Madras, 606 commences the siege of Madras, 607; obliged to raise the siege of Madras and retreat, 609; in- judiciously divides his force, 621; Coote profits by his injudicious conduct, 622; inovements and counter-movements of him and Coote, 623; surprises Conjeveram, 624; resolves to recapture Wandiwash from the British, 625; is out-manoeuvred by Coote, 626: his force and order of battle, 627; his defeat before Wandiwash, 628; retreats, 629; fails to relieve Villenore, €34; his un- popularity in Pondicherry, 641; surrenders Pondicherry to Coote, 641; his ultimate fate, trial, condemnation, and decapita- tion, 643. Lambert, Commodore, sent with a squadron to Rangoon to demand satisfaction for injuries, iii, 530; his proceedings at Ran- goon, 531; his letter to the King of Ava, 531; the King of Ava's reply; ignominious treatment of the officers whom he sent ashore 531.
Lancaster, commander of the first English expedition to the East, arrives at Acheen, i. 239; his predatory excursion, 239; pro- ceeds to Bantam, 240; his homeward Voyage, 240.
Land, pernicious consequence of overletting, ii. 410; dissensions about, in the supreme council of Bengal, 411; the plan proposed by Hastings, 412; Hastings' plan rejected, 414; plan of Mr. Francis, 415; land tenure in India, 627; Mr. Hastings' plan of, 627; views of Mr. Francis, 628; views of Lord Cornwallis, 629; freed from government assessment, iii. 196.
Lang, Colonel, his operations against Hyder Ali, ii. 276; in want of provisions at Vellore, 495; marches with Tremalrow to capture the fort of Caroor, 521. Langles' Monumens Anciens et Modernes de Hindoostan, quoted, i. 71.
La Place, his view of the astronomical tables of the Hindoos, ii. 122.
Laswaree, General Lake's victory at, ii. 765. Lauderdale, Earl of, quarrel between the
ministry and directors of the Company as to his appointment as governor-general, ii. 818.
Law among the Hindoos, ii. 92.
Law, M., a French officer, references to, i. 473, 477, 588.
Lawrence, Captain, his letter containing overtures from the murderers of the British envoy at Cabool, iii, 424. Lawrence, Major George, treacherously given up as a prisoner to Chuttur Sing, iii. 519.
Lawrence, Sir Henry, quells for a time the mutinous spirit among the sepoys în Oude, iii. 563; defeats the Oude mutineers, 585; refuses his consent to the disarming of the native troops in Lucknow, 591; fortifies and provisions the residency in Lucknow, 591; marches against the mutmeers in Chinhut with disastrous results, 591; abandons and blows up the Muchee Bhowun, 627; his death, 630.
Lawrence, Sir John, his Report on the Mutiny in the Punjab, quoted, iii. 574; the large credit due to him for securing effectual aid in the siege of Delhi, C09; vigorous proceedings of, €09.
Lawrence, Major-general Stringer, com- mander-in-chief in India, i. 423; returns to England, 454; sent with reinforcements to Trichinopoly, 473; attempt to intercept him, 474; his activity, 474; fights the battle of Bahoor, 483; prepares to reduce the coun- try north of Trichinopoly, 485; avances to the relief of Trichinopoly, 486, at Sering- ham, 487; brilliant affair with the French at Seringham, 487; fights the battle of the Golden Rock, 490; fights the battle of the Sugar-loaf Rock, 491; in Tanjore; attempt to interrupt his return from Tanjore, 500; defeats a stratagem, 501; set aside by the presidency of Madras as commander of the expedition to Bengal, 549. Lawsuits, Hindoo, ii. 203.
Lawtie, Lieutenant, at Fort Ramghur, iii.
Leeds, the Duke of, his opposition to the resolution of the house to inquire into the gratuities given by the Company for services done in the house, i. 360; his impeachment, and explanations, 364. Leslie, Colonel, sent in command of an ex- pedition to Poonah, ii, 443; his incapacity and death, 444.
Levant Company, the, established, i. 210. Lindsay, Captain, at Bhurtpoor, ii. 788; subdues the Rajah of Coorg, Vira Rajen- dra, iii. 210.
Lindsay, Sir John, sent as crown plenipoten- tiary to India, ii. 200, Linga Raj, iii. 208. Lingayets, the, ii. 75.
Literature of the Hindocs; Sanscrit, ii. 126; poetry, 127; the drama, 137.
Little, Captain, captures Darwar, ii. 606. Littler, Major-general, at the battle of Maharajpoor, iii. 481; holds Ferozepoor,
Lodwick, Colonel, resident at the court of the Rajah of Sattarah, iii. 267. Longfield, Brigadier, iii. 620.
Lopez de Sequeira, Diego, his dastardly retreat from Diu, i. 187.
Louis XVI., his reply to Tippoo's request for aid, ii. 595.
Loveday, Lieutenant, his fate, iii. 373, 377. Low, the British resident in Oude, his pro- ceedings, iii. 263.
Lucan, Lieutenant, defeated by Holkar, ii. 777.
Lucas, Sir Gervase, appointed governor of Bombay, i. 320.
Lucknow, the capture of, by the British in 1764, i. 681; Hastings' visit to, ii. 552; the Hon. Henry Wellesley sent on a mission to, 729; visit of Earl Amherst to, iii. 188; the sepoy mutiny in, 587; the rising of the mob in, 588; perilous condition of, 590; the fortification and provisioning of the resi- dency of,591; blockade of the residency of, 593; state of affairs at, 627; the Muchee Bhowun abandoned and blown up, 627; position of the British at, 628; description of the residency and fortifications of, 629; death of Sir Henry Lawrence at, 630; 288
Havelock instructed to support Sir Henry Lawrence at, iii. 632; Havelock having ad- vanced towards, is obliged to fall back from, 641; Havelock again advances on, 641; letter from Colonel Inglis urging Havelock to press on to, 649; Colonel Inglis' account of the siege of, 650; Havelock's near approach to, 651; consulta- tion as to the direction of the attack on, 653; Havelock starts from the Alumbagh for, 653; Havelock reaches the Secun ler Bagh; General Neill killed, 654; the scene within the residency described by an officer, 654; Havelock advances into, and reaches the residency, 654; Havelock's despatch set- ting forth the difficulties which had to be overcome, 655; despatch of Colonel Inglis, 656; force of the garrison at the begin- ning and end of the siege stated by Mr. Gubbin, 656; the relieving force under Havelock, having forced its way into the residency, is blockade there by the rebels, 657; mutual operations of besieged and besiegers, 657; Sir Colin Campbell places himself at the head of a more powerful relieving force, 657; Sir Colin Campbell leaves Cawnpoor for Lucknow, 659; Mr. J. H. Kavanagh makes his way out to the British camp, 660; Sir Colin Campbell advances on the city; the Dilkoosha park and Secunder Bagh captured, 60; the Shah Nujeef captured; the garrison co- operating, 661; the mess-house; Motee Munzil carried, 662; the women and children removed from the residency, 662; the garrison extricated, 663; the city still remains in possession of the rebels, 664; Sir Colin Campbell's final march on, 670; the Kaiser Bagh assailed, 671; Bahadoor Jung arrives with his Ghoorkas to aid the British, 672; the city is finally won, 673; Lord Canning's proclamation on the capture of, 689.
Lugard, Sir Edward, at Lucknow, iii. 674. Lushington, the Right Honourable S. R., appointed governor of Madras, iii. 189. Lutf Ali Beg, ii. 607.
Lynch, Lieutenant, his proceedings in the country around Khelat, iii. 383.
Macan, Captain, translates the petition of the Bengal mutineers, iii. 158. Macartney, Lord, governor of Madras, his quarrel with Sir Eyre Coote, ii. 501; his curious device for provisioning Vellore, 504; his minute on military insubordina tion, 509; addresses a letter to Tippoo in- viting him to terms of peace, 523; moves and carries a resolution for the dismissal of General Stuart; makes him prisoner and ships him to England, 527; misunder- standing between him and Mr. Hastings, 527; open rupture between him and Mr. Hastings, 530; as the result of his disputes about the Nabob of Arcot's debts, he resigns the government of Madras, 562; his visit to Calcutta, 563; appointed by the direc- tors to be governor-general, but declines the appointment, 563. Macaulay, Colonel, his escape from an attack on his life, when resident in Mysore, ii. 835. Macaulay, Lord, his description of the scene presented at the commencement of the trial of Warren Hastings, ii. 646; ap- pointed member of the council of India, iii. 246; arrives at Ootacamund, 247; his answer to the objections against the new law respecting appeals, 261; resigns and returns to England, 262. Macdowall, General Hay, made commander- in-chief, his grievance, ii. 837; places Colonel Monro under arrest for his "Report" on "tent contracts," 839; his collision with the Madras government, 839; perishes at sea, 845. Macdowall, Colonel, his
Candeish, iii. 98; killed at Watigaon, 171. Macgregor, an officer of Lally's, compelled to surrender Gingee, i. 643. Macgregor's History of the Sikhs, quoted, iii. 492.
Mackaree, the rajah of, iii, 57.
Mackrell, Colonel, his death at Cabool, iii. 411. Maclaren, Colonel, a force under, detached to Cabool, but retraces its steps, iii. 437. Maclean, Colonel Lachlan, acts for Hastings, ii. 421.
Macleod, General, arrives at Mangalore; outwitted by Tippoo, ii. 520. Macnaghten, Mr., his letter to Lieutenant Burnes on the occasion of his mission to Cabool, iii. 297; letter from, expressing Lord Auckland's displeasure at Lieutenant Burnes' offer of British protection to the Afghan chiefs. 313; his mission to Lahore; instructions given him, 325; his appoint- ment as envoy at the court of Shah Shujah, 333; his feelings and views as to the con- templated attack on Hyderabad, 346; his letter to the governor-general exhibiting the views entertained by Shah Shujah of the Afghans, 353; great game proposed by him, to be played in Central Asia, 367; dis- approves of General Nott's treatment of the oppressing officials of Shah Shujah, 372; presses for a large increase of the army of occupation in Afghanistan, 378; his bloody thoughts in relation to Dost Mahomed, 380; Dost Mahomed surrenders to him, 380; treats Dost Mahomed kindly, 381; his culpable delay in taking measures for the suppression of the insurrection in Cabool, 394; his proposal for effecting the assassination of the principal rebel Afghan chiefs, 406; offers a reward for the appre- hension of Ameer Oolah Khan, 407; new intrigues of, 419; treacherous correspond- ence with the Ghiljies and Kuzzilbashes, 420; extraordinary proposals of Akbar Khan to, 421; his infatuated course in reference to Akbar Khan, 421; proceeds to a conference with Akbar Khan, and is murdered, 423.
Macpherson, Mr., agent and adviser of Ma- homed Ali; his intrigue with the British ministry on behalf of his master, ii. 289; made Governor-general of India, 559; in- correct procedure of the directors towards, 560; doubtful character of his administra- tion, 561; Lord Cornwallis' opinion of him, 561.
Macrae, Colonel, at Bhurtpoor, ii. 789. Mactier, Brigadier, at the battle of Moodkee, iii. 490.
Madagascar, arrival of Houtmann at, i. 219. Maddock, Mr., the British resident in Oude, iii. 214.
Madhoo Row, prepares to oppose Hyder Ali, and defeats him, ii. 239; letter of the Bombay government to, 245; Hyder Ali's successful negotiations with, 248; sends an ariny across the Nerbudda, 296. Madhoo Sing, iii. 181, 186. Madras, the presidency of, i. 13; when first raised to be a presidency, 277; first settle- ment of the East India Company at, 271; violent dissensions at, 318; the govern- ment of, usurped by Sir Edward Winter, 318; threatened by the Dutch, 326; pro- gress of the Company at, 337; formed into a regency, 343; tenure of, by the Company, 344; state of the town of, 414; besieged and taken by the French, 415; terms of the capitulation of, 416; the Nabob of Arcot lays claim to, 418; the Nabob of Arcot repulsed from, 419; restored to the English, 428; Sufder Ali's connection with, 433; strange policy of the presidency of, 445; wavering policy of the presidency of, 454; an expedition sent from, to Tinne- velly, 454; an expedition against Volconda, 456; state of affairs in, at the period of the capture of Calcutta by Surajah Dow- lah, 547; resolution come to at, to send an expedition to Bengal, 547; Clive ap- pointed commander of the expedition to Bengal by the presidency of, 549; General Lally resolves to lay siege to, 603; prepara- tions for the siege of, 605; Lally appears before, 606; the siege of; mutual blunders of the besiegers and besieged, 607; desul- tory efforts of the besiegers; rumours of an assault, 608; a breach made; arrival of the British fleet; the siege raised, 609; the Company's Madras jaghire, ii. 210; vacil- lating conduct of the government of, in relation to Hyder Ali, 247; negotiations of the government of, with Hyder Ali, 247; resolutions of the government of, in rela- tion to Hyder Ali, 248; absurd conduct of the government of, in relation to the Nizam, 250; ambitious designs of the council of, 263; appointment of field de- puties to assist Colonel Smith by the coun- cil of, 266; letter of the council of, to the field deputies, 272; Hyder Ali's advance toward, 278; vacillating conduct of the council of, 279; Hyder Ali's letter to the governor of, 280; peace concluded with Hyder Ali by the government of, 281; Sir John Lindsay arrives in, as crown plenipotentiary; the decided opposition
of the council of, to him, ii. 290; letters of the council of, to the crown plenipoten- tiary, 292; proceedings of the council of, against the Rajah of Tanjore, 294; dis seusions between Sir Robert Fletcher and the council of, 352; dishonourable policy of the government of, 352; expedition sent by the government of, to capture Tanjore, 353; Lord Pigot appointed gover- nor of, 390; inconsistency of the council of, in reference to Tanjore, 393; violent dis- sensions of the council of, with Lord Pigot, 394; strange proceedings of the council of, 395; the council of, arrest Lord Pigot, 395; the council of, resist the demand of Admi- ral Hughes for the release of Lord Pigot, 396; trials in England of the members of the council of, 398; the Bengal government declare their approbation of the acts of the council of, 398; arrangements of the government of, 469; misunderstanding of the presidency of, with the Nizam, 470; the council of, severely censured by the government of Bengal, 472; Hyder Ali's grounds of complaint against the presi- dency of, 473; the governor of, sends the missionary Swartz on a mission to Hyder Ali, 474; the inconsistent proceedings of the governor and council of, 476; the go- vernor and two members of the council of, dismissed, 478; the government of, propose negotiations for peace with Tippoo, 523; pusillanimous conduct of the govern- ment of, 524; the commissioners of the government of, insultingly treated by Tip- poo, 525; treaty of peace signed between Tippoo and the government of, 526; dis- putes between the civil and military au- thorities at, 527; misunderstanding be- tween Mr. Hastings and the governor of, 527; Mr. Hastings' letter to the council of, conferring extraordinary powers on Sir Eyre Coote, 529; collision between Mr. Hastings and the president of the council of, in regard to the treaty with Tippoo, 531; objections of the council of, to Lord Mornington's plans, 684; dissensions at. 834; origin of the dissensions at, 837; retrench- ments in the army of, and dissatisfaction of the officers, 837; collision between the government of, and the commander-in- chief, 839; mutiny among the officers of the army of, 841; suppression of the mu- tiny, 843: the Duke of Wellington's views on the subject of the mutiny at, 845; re- forms in the presidency of, ii. 126; the presidency of, organizes a column to sup press the mutineer sepoys in Central India, 777.
Madura, Captain Cope's attempt on, i. 455; Hyder makes an incursion into, ii. 222 Magellan, or Magalhaens, Ferdinand, his circumnavigation of the globe, i. 206. Maha Nemyo, a veteran Burmese leader, iii. 172. Maha Sing, a Sikh leader, iii. 271; his con- quests, 271: alarm of the other Sikh chiefs at his successes, 272; his death. 273. Mahabharata, the, a Hindoo poem; its sub- ject, ii. 132; its merits, 136. Maharajpoor, the battle of, ill. 481; position of the rebel sepoys at, 635; Havelock's vic- tory over the rebel sepoys at, 635. Mahidpoor, the battle of, iii. 77. Mahmood, son of Bulbun, his encounters with the Moguls, and death, i. 70, 71. Mahmood, Sultan, his boyhood, i. 42; his personal appearance, 43; his war with Rajah Jeipal, 44; conquers Bejy Ray, 44; encounters Anangpal and defeats him, 44: his triumphal banquet, 46; his conquests in India, 47; takes Somnauth. 48; his pro- jects, 50; his passage of the desert home, 51; his death, 51; his character, 52; coils of, 52, and note; anecdotes illustrative of his sense of justice, 52; his successor, 53. Mahmood Toghlak, the pageant King of Del- hi, driven out by Tamerlane, i. 95; reseated on his throne, 97.
Mahomed, son of Moobarik, his unworthy reign, i. 98.
Mahomed, son of Sultan Mahmood, ap- pointed his successor, but ousted by his brother Musaood, i. 53.
Mahomed Ali, his cowardice, i. 449; his pr plexities, 453; the English having with drawn from him, again send him all 454; his tortuous policy, 479; supported by the Company, 480; is in danger from his own troops, 488; his relations with the British, ii. 207: his ambition, 209: reduces Vellore, 211; his dispute with the Rajah of Tanjore, 211; his ambitious schemes and intriges 289; his design on Tanjore, 325; epigram
of a son of, ii. 527; Lord Cornwallis makes a new arrangement with, 625; his death, 673; state of his affairs, 673; accused of corres- ponding with Tippoo, 717.
Mahomed Hoossein Mirza, excites disorders in Gujerat his defeat, i. 132. Mahomed Issoof, enlisted in the British ser- vice, i. 496; a base attempt to ruin him, 497; suspected of aiming at independence; the British send an expedition against him, ii. 212; betrayed, 213.
Mahomed Khan, Sultan, brother of Dost Mahomed, iii. 519.
Mahomed Khan, assassinated by Adam Khan, i. 126.
Mahomed Reza Khan, appointed naib dewan for Bengal, ii. 305; falls under sus- picion, 307; intrigue against, in Leadenhall Street; its success, 303; his arrest ordered by the directors of the Company, 309; charges against him investigated; freed from arrest, 317; formally acquitted, 319; restored to office, 330; displaced by Hast- ings, 430; his restoration peremptorily ordered by the directors, 433. Mahomed Shah, placed on the Mogul throne, i. 391; his conspiracy to throw off the yoke of the Seyeds, 392; his character, 393; threatened by Bajee Rao, 396; defeated by Nadir Shah, 399; his death, 402. Mahomed Shureef's fort in Cabool, overlooks the British commissariat, iii. 403; resolu- tion of General Elphinstone to attack, but alters his mind, 404; taken, 405. Mahometan fanaticism, i. 101. Mahometanism, its rapid spread in India, i. 39; its conquests in India, 39. Mahometans, form part of the inhabitants
of India, i. 12; unusual combination be- tween them and the Hindoos, iii. 556. Mahrattas, the, the country of, i. 292; war between the Moguls and, 295; their first great victory over the Moguls, 298; at war again with the Moguls, 303; devastation committed by, 305; dissensions among, 307; repulsed in their attack on Surat, 316; dis- union among, 385; in the Punjab, 403; prospect of an empire of, 404; brought into the Carnatic, 432; defeat of, by Monacjee, 494; invade the Mysore, ii. 224; their war with Hyder Ali, 239, 248; danger appre- hended from, by the directors of the Com- pany, 263; invade Hindoostan, 296; subju- gate Rohilcund, 296; designs of, against Zabita Khan, 297; cession of Allahabad and Corah to, 320; expedition against Nizam Ali and Hyder Ali, 357; civil war among, 359; negotiations of the Bombay government with, 360; rupture of the Bom- bay government with, 440; Goddard's cam- paign against, 444; negotiations with, 451; defeat of, 462; negotiations renewed with, 462; peace made with, 466; Lord Corn- wallis cancels Macpherson's treaty with, 571; league of, with Tippoo, 585; a camp- bazaar of, described, 604; relations be- tween the Nizam and, 657; Lord Morning- ton's negotiations with, 687; state of affairs among, 740; another war of the British with, 749; position of the army of, 751; defeat of, under Scindia, at Assaye, 752; a truce with. 754; war with, renewed, 769; the termination of the war with, 771; im- portant results of the war with, 772; murder of two English officers by, iii. 67; defeat of, in the battle of the Seetabaldee Hills, 72; defeat of, at Korigaon, 86; cap- ture of the strongholds of, 88; disturbances among, at Kittoor, 177; British relations with, during the administration of Lord Bentinck, 219; defeated by Gough at Maha- rajpoor, 481; defeated at Punniar, 482; rigorous terms dictated to Gwalior, 482. Maidan, General Nott's victory at, iii. 452. Malabar, De Gama arrives at the coast of, i. 155; Hyder Ali sends troops into, ii. 222; conquest of, by Hyder Ali, 241, 246; Hyder Ali's operations in, 264; proceedings of Colonel Humberstone in, 505. Malacca, Albuquerque's expedition against, and capture of, i. 183.
Malartic, governor of the Mauritius; his public reception of the envoys of Tippoo, ii. 680; his absurd conduct on the occasion, 681.
Malaun, taken by the English, iii. 22. Malavilly, Tippoo defeated at, by the British,
ii. 695. Malcolm, Sir John, his share in compelling the Nizam to disband his French troops, ii. 686; his narrow escape, 687; sent on a mis- sion to Persia, 733; sent by Lord Minto on an embassy to Persia, 833; at the battle of Mahidpoor, iii. 77; his pursuit of Cheetoo,
iii. 81; arrives at Talneer, 94; negotiations with the Peishwa, 102; terms offered to the Peishwa by, 103; appointed governor of Bombay, 189; variously quoted, i. 553; ii. 779, 806, 824; iii. 105, 114, 130. Malcolm's, Sir John, Life of Lord Robert Clire, quoted, i. 514, 563, 588; Sketch of the Sikhs-Asiatic Researches, quoted, ii. 80; Central India, quoted, ii. 187, 659; Political History of India, quoted, ii. 674, 779. Malli, Alexander wounded among the, i. 31.
Malligaum, the stronghold of, iii. 98: attempt of the British to capture, and failure, 99; renewed attack on, and capture of, 100: blunder in the terms of capitulation, 100. Malojee, father of Shahjee, i. 292. Malwah, the conquest of, by the Moguls, i. 83; struggle in, between Akber and Baz Bahadur, 127.
Mama Sahib, regent of Gwalior, iii. 372. Man Sing, Rajah of Joudpoor, his contest for the beautiful daughter of the Rana of Odeypoor, iii. 54.
Mangalore, besieged by Tippoo Sahib, ii. 519; armistice between the English and Tippoo before, 520; gross violation of the armistice, 520; distress and disappoint- ment of the garrison of, 520; surrendered to Tippoo, 521.
Manilla, the expedition of the British to, ii. 206.
Mansara, the, analysis of, ii. 141.
Manser, Lieutenant, at Bhurtpoor, ii. 787. Mansfield, General, at the battle of Cawn- poor, iii. 668.
Manufactures, Hindoo, ii. 164.
Map, of Jummoodeep, i. 1; Ptolemy's, of In- día, 3.
Maphuze Khan, i. 418.
Maritime enterprise, of the Portuguese, i. 149; of the English, 195, 224; of the Dutch, 218.
Marley, General, his operations against the Ghoorkas, iii. 17; the injudicious nature of his operations, 18; his retreat and sudden disappearance, 18.
Marriage, form of, among the Hindoos, ii. 100; marriage customs, 174; disgusting habits of the Nairs in respect to, 177. Marshall, General, his operations against Dyaram of Hatras, iii. 33; at Agra, 62; his operations against the Pindarees, 798. Marshman's Memoir of Havelock, quoted, describing the scene presented to Have- lock's soldiers on entering Cawnpoor, iii.
Martaban, the capture of the stockades of, iii. 533.
Martand Row, iii. 220.
Martindale, Colonel, sent against Lakshman Dawa, ii. 822; proceeds against Kalinjer, 829; repulsed at Fort Jytak, iii. 14; relin- quishes the hope of taking it, 20. Mary, the St., in gold, demanded by the Zamorin of Calicut from De Gama, i. 160. Master and servant, the law of, among Hin- doos, ii. 98.
Masulipatam, i. 614; state of the fort of, 615; Colonel Forde resolves to besiege, 615; assault and capture of, 617; mutiny among the European officers and men at, ii. 842. Mathematics, Hindoo, ii. 123. Maths, ii. 68.
Matter, the view taken of, by the Vedanta school of philosophy, ii. 115. Matthews, General, his descent on Rajah- mundroog, ii. 516; rapid conquests in Bed- nore, 516; his astonishment at his success, 517; he and all his troops made prisoners, 518.
Maude, Captain, R.A., commands the guns in Havelock's army, iii. 633, 641; at the Charbagh bridge, 653. Mauritius, the, contemplated expedition against, ii. 734; Lord Minto's expedition against, 847; capture of, $48. Maury's Physical Geography of the Sea, re- ferred to, i. 9.
Mawbey, his attack on Kalunga, iii. 11; superseded by General Martindale, 14. Maxwell, Colonel, various notices of, ii. 592, 602, 608, 612, 614.
M'Caskill, General Sir John, sent in com- mand of an expedition against Istalif, iii. 456; assists at the installation of Futteh Jung, 457; killed at the battle of Moodkee, 490.
M'Kerras, Colonel, shot in the mutiny of Vellore, ii. 811.
M'Morine, Brigadier-general, iii. 146. M'Neill, British envoy at Teheran, his letter to Yar Mahmood, iii. 319; proffers media- tion between the Afghans and Persians,
iii. 321; failure of his effort to mediate, 322; memorandum presented to the shah by, 325; his view of the conduct of the Afghans towards the Persians, 336.
Meanee, Sir Charles Napier's victory at, iii. 467.
Mecham and Soppitt, Lieutenants, blown into the air, iii. €51 Medhyadesa, ii. 1.
Medows, General, appointed governor of Madras, ii. 587; informs Tippoo of his ap- pointment, 588; his plan of operations against Tippoo, 589, allows Tippoo to escape, 592; at Seringapatam, 613. Meer Alum, minister of the Nizam, ii. 823. Meer Cossim, his negotiations with Mr. Hol- well to assassinate Meer Jaffier, and set him up in his stead, i. 669; his severe govern- ment, 672; his designs against Ramnarain, 672; his quarrel with the Company, 673; his complaints, 674; declares inland trade free, 675; is deposed and defeated, 676; his horrid massacre of Englishmen at Patna, 677; his junction with the Nabob of Oude, 677.
Meer Hossein, son of Meer Roostum, iii. 471. Meer Hubbeeb, dewan of Orissa, i. 525. Meer Jaffer, an aspirant for the nabobship of Bengal, i. 571; his antecedents, and agreement with the Company, 572; the Company's counter-agreement with, 573; the Company's private agreement with, 574; saluted as nabob by Clive, 581; seated on the musnud by Clive, 582; sums paid by him on his accession, 593; his nabob- ship; his character and difficulties, 645; is jealous of British influence, 646; his scheme for diminishing British influence, 646; his quarrel with Roydullub, 646; atrocious conduct of his son, 648; Clive's interference with, on behalf of Ramnarain, 649; alarmed at the intelligence of the aggressive designs of the Nabob of Oude, 650; his visit to Cal- cutta, 654; his intrigue with the Dutch, 661; scheme to depose him and set up Meer Cossim, 669; is deposed; impolicy and bitter fruits of the transaction, 670; replaced on the musnud, 676; his death, 682; appoint- ment of his successor, 682.
Meer Musjedee, a Kuzzilbash chief, his death, iii. 408.
Meer Roostum, iii. 464.
Meer Sing, Rajah of Joudpoor, iii. 54. Meerun, son of Meer Jaffier, his atrocious conduct, i. 648; pretends to be in fear of his life, 652; attempts to murder Roydullub, 655; his death, 668.
Meerut, a formidable sepoy mutiny at, iii. 564; proceedings of the mutineers in; massacre perpetrated by them in, 565; the mutineers of, escape to Delhi; their recep tion and atrocities there, 567. Megasthenes, referred to, i. 33. Mehrab Khan, of Khelat, slain, iii. 364; his son restored to the throne by the insur- gents, 373.
Mehtab Koonwur, wife of Runjeet Sing, iii. 273.
Melemo Kana, a Gujerat pilot, engaged by De Gama, i. 155.
Mendicant, a religious, announces himself as the last avatar of Kali, iii. 177. Menu, the Institutes of, i. 16; ii. 17. Mercara, the blockade of, by the Rajah of Coorg, ii. 612.
Merta, the siege of, i. 126. Meru, i. 2.
Mess-house, the, at Lucknow, attack of the British on, iii. 662.
Metcalfe, Mr., subsequently baronet and lord, sent as an envoy to Lahore, ii. 830; instructed to form an alliance with the Nabob of Bhopaul, iii. 42; discovers the fraudulent dealings of William Palmer & Co. and Chandoo Lal, 123; his view of the necessity of British interference in the affairs of India, 181; made governor of Agra, 247, 249; made provisional governor- general, 251; abolishes restrictions on the press, 251; his abilities as a statesman, 253. Metcalfe, Sir Theophilus, his house at Delhi plundered by the rebels and a battery planted on his grounds, iii. 603; in pursuit of the rebels from Delhi, 617. Meyrick's Illustrations of Ancient Arms and Armour, quoted, i. 472.
Mhow, the relief of, by General Stuart, iii. 677. Michelborne, Sir Edward, recommended to the East India Company by Burleigh, but refused, i. 229; a license granted to him to trade to the East, 243. Middleton, Mr., agent of Hastings in Oude, recalled, ii. 365.
Middleton, Captain David, sent in command
of the Consent to the East; purchases a cargo of cloves, i. 244; sent out again in command of the Expedition, 246; his pro- ceedings, 247; returns to the Red Sea, 250; his pillaging procedure, 251.
Military tactics of the Hindoos, ii. 108. Mill's British India, quoted, i. 556; ii. 313. Minderagee Prahoo, King of Ava, iii. 133. Minerals of India, i. 7.
Mines, royal, among the Hindoos, ii. 91. Minto, Lord, signifies to the Board of Con- trol that Sir George Barlow is superseded from being governor-general, ii. 818; made governor-general; his antecedents, 820; his dealings with the disturbances in Bundel- cund, 821; his relations with the Peishwa, 824; his relations with Holkar, 825; his re- lations with the Rajah of Berar, 826; sends a detachment against Gopal Sing, 827; in- terferes with Hariana, 829; his proceedings towards the Sikhs, 830; his interference at Delhi, 832; military expeditions under his government, 846; sends an expedition to Mauritius and Bourbon, 846; sends an expedition against the Dutch settlements, 848; merits of his administration, 850; his encouragement of native literature, 850; his restrictions on, and tyrannical conduct towards missionaries, 851; his death, 852; his censorship of the press, iii. 130; mission of Captain Canning to Rangoon during his administration, 135; his endeavours to repress the proceedings of Kyen-bran, 137. Mirza Akbar Shah, son of Shah Alum, ii. 762.
Mirza Jany Beg, of Scinde, opposes Akber, i. 136.
Mirza Jehangir, ii. 832. Mirza Khan, ii. 136.
Mirza Mundee, infant son of Surajah Dow- lah's brother, murdered by Meerum, i. 648; Mirza Shurf-u-din Hoossein, one of the re- tainers of, attempts to assassinate Akber, i. 127.
Misals, the twelve, of the Sikhs, iii. 269. Missionaries in India, Lord Minto's incon- sistent and injurious proceedings towards, ii. 850.
Mitchell, Colonel, his injudicious dealings with the mutineer sepoys, iii. 559. Moazzim, son of Auruigzebe, i. 385. Mobariz Khan, governor of Hyderabad, defeated by Nizam-ul-Moolk, i. 394. Mocha, Captain Saris sails to, i. 252. Molajee Bhonsla. See Apa Sahib. Modood, King of Ghuzuee, i. 55. Mogul dynasty, the, in India, i. 105; Hawkins' visit to the court of the Great, at Delhi, 248; Sir Thomas Roe's embassy to the court of the Great, 256; empire, south- ern limits of, 304; fleet in the Bombay harbour, 327; the Company's war with the, 344; capture of six Mogul ships, 346; un- settled state of the empire of, 384; suc- cession to the Mogul throne disputed, 386; impending danger of the Mogul empire,401, Moguls, the, their irruptions into India, i. 63, 69; invade Mooltan, 70; treacherous murder of those in Keikobad's army, 73; invale the kingdom of Delhi and are re- pulsed, 75; another invasion by, under Ameer Dawood, 78: another invasion under Kootloogh Khan, 79; blockade Delhi. 82; again cross the Indus and are defeated. 84; again invade India, and are bought off, 88; a new invasion of, under the grandson of Tamerlane, 93; Tamer- lane approaches the Indus, 94; his grand- son takes Mooltan, 94; Delhi besieged and sacked, 95; capture of Meerut, and return of Tamerlane, 96; Khizr Khan acts as deputy for Tamerlane at Delhi, 97; the Mogul dynasty in India, 105; reign and wars of Baber, 105 (see Baber); Hooma- yoon succeeds Baber; his reign, fortunes, and death, 114; reign and actions of Akber, 121 (see Alber); reign of Shah Jehan, 281; reign of Aurungzebe, 287 (see Aurungzsbe); war with the Mahrattas, 295; defeated by Nadir Shah, 399.
Mohamed Toghlak. See Aluf Khan. Mohun Lal, the moonshee of Sir Alexander Burnes; warns Sir Alexander of a hostile confederacy among the Afghan chiefs, iii. 391; escapes when his master is murdered, 407; Sir William Macnaghten's proposals to him for effecting the assassination of the leading Afghan chiefs, 407; he refuses the reward to the murderer of one of the Afghan chiefs, 408; Conolly and Burnes again write to him about the assassination project, 412; treacherous correspondence of the British envoy with the Ghiljies and Kuzzilbashes carried on through him, 420.
Mohun Loll, at the battle of Plassey, i. 580. Moira, Lorl, made Governor-general of India, ii. 823; iii. 6; the plan of operations against the Ghoorkas as laid down by, 11; ratifies a treaty with the Ghoorkas, 23; his proposed alliance with the Nabobs of Bhopaul and Saugor, 41; bold policy adopted by him against the Pindarees, 52; his resolution to resume the alliance po- licy, 57.
Moiz-u-din Behram, placed on the throne of Delhi, i. 65.
Moluccas, the, the English attempt to trade with, i. 242, 244; the conquest of, and of Java, by the English, ii. 848. Mombas, De Gama arrives at, i. 154. Monacjee, his treachery towards Chunda Sahib, i. 478; defeats the Mahrattas, 494; defeats the French at Tanjore, 602. Monastic institutions among the Hindoos, ii. 68.
Monghir, the fort of, i. 589.
Monichund, governor of Calcutta, refuses to forward to Surajah Dowlah letters brought for him by Clive, i. 551; his night attack on Clive, 552. Monir-ul-Mulk, minister of the Nizam, ii. 823. Monopolies, of the Venetians, Genoese, and Florentines, i. 146.
Monopolies, the great case of, i. 358.
Monopoly of salt, betel, and tobacco, secured to the Company's servants, i. 696; disap- proved by the directors, 697. Monotheism of the Hindoo creed, ii. 20; its defects, 21.
Monro, Colonel, instructed by Sir J. Crad- dock to report on the practicability and best means of abolishing tent contracts, ii. 838; his report, 838; proceedings against him in consequence of his report, 839; ap- peals for protection to the government, 839.
Mouro, Major Hector, succeeds General Carnac as commander-in-chief; his firm- ness in quelling a mutiny, i. 679; his vic- tory at Buxar, 679; captures Pondicherry, ii. 468; his blunder in opposing Hyder, 481; retreats, 484; conducts the siege of Nega- patam, 438; his opinion of the importance of the defeat of Dhoondia, 738; in the affair of Sholapoor, iii. 93. Monro, Sir Thomas, his death, iii. 189. Monson, Colonel, sent out as a member of the council of Bengal, ii. 350; his private interview with Nuncomar, 372; opposes Hastings on the land question, 411; his sickness and death, 417. Monson, the Honourable Colonel, conducts the assault on Alighur, ii. 759; hastens to meet Holkar, 776; his disastrous retreat, 777; encounters Holkar, 778; his disastrous retreat continued, 779; his detachment de- feated and dispersed, 779; heads a storm- ing party against Bhurtpoor, 791. Monson, Major, takes Alumparva and Car- rical, i. 631; supersedes Colonel Coote, 636; wounded, 636; requests Coote to resume the command, 637.
Monson, Sir William, his account of Captain Lancaster's predatory procedure, i. 240. Monsoons in India, i. 8; their causes and influences, 9.
Montgomery, Mr., his vigorous measures to suppress the spirit of mutiny among the sepoys in the Punjab, iii. 573; made chief commissioner in Oude, in place of Sir James Outram, 700. Montgomery Martin's Eastern India,quoted, ii. 153.
Montresor, Colonel, Tippoo attempts to de- stroy a brigade under, but fails, ii, 694; heads the disaffection at Hyderabad, 841. Monumental inscriptions, throwing light on Indian history, i. 33.
Moobarik, his wicked reign, i. 86; assassina- tion of, 86.
Moobarik, son of Khizr Khan, succeeds his father, ii. 98.
Moodajee Bhonsla, ii. 404, 445. Moodkee, the battle of, iii. 488. Moolla Reshid, his letter to Dost Mahomed, iii. 303.
Moolraj, the dewan of Mooltan, iii. 505; resigns his dewanship, 506; murder of two British officers by his soldiers, 507; openly rebels, 508; crosses the Chenab, 509; defeat of his troops commanded by his brother- in-law, 511; defeated at Suddoosam, 513; fortifies Mooltan, 515; besieged in Mool- tan, 516; his courage failing, he surrenders, 518. Mooltan, invaded by the Moguls, i. 70; be- sieged by Peer Mahomed Jehangir, 93; Mr. Agnew and Lieutenant Anderson murdered at, iii. 507; decision of Lord
Gough to move on, iii. 508; preparations for the siege of, 513; description of, 514; the siege and capture of, 516.
Moona Jaun, the Padshah Begum strives to make him sovereign of Oude, iii. 264. Moonir-ul-Moolk, minister of the Nizam, iii.
Moonyim Khan, defcats Dawood Khan in Bengal, i. 132.
Moor, Captain, appointed by Sir Henry Wheeler to arrange terms of capitulation with Nana Sahib, iii. 596.
Moor, John, a ship carpenter, his skill and courage at the siege of Devicotta, i. 438. Moor Punkee, i. 654, and note.
Moorang, the province of, taken possession of by Major Latter, iii. 19.
Moorhouse, Colonel, his bravery and death at Bangalore, ii. 597.
Moorish intrigues against the Portuguese in Calicut, i. 165.
Moorshad Cooly Khan, governor of Orissa, his revolt against Ali Verdy Khan, i. 523; his defeat, 523.
Moosa Bagh, the, captured at Lucknow, iii. 674.
Mooty Tallaow, the lake of, ii. €04, and note. Moraba Furnavese, ii. 442.
Moral system of the Hindoos; its compara- tive fulness and accuracy, ii. 62; its incul- cation of internal purity and the passive virtues, 63.
Morari Row, the encounter between, and Hyder Ali; singular feat of his elephant, ii. 267.
Morchuls, ii. 663, and note. Morgan, Captain, ii. 577. Mornington, the Earl of. See Wellesley (Marquis).
Morny, M., his despatch to Count Walewski on the right-of-asylum question, iii. 616. Moro Ragenath, iii. 203,
Morrison, Brigadier general, in command of the Aracau force, iii. 157; proceeds to, and captures Aracan, 163.
Morrison, Lieutenant, and Lieutenant Hun- ter, delivered from prison on the capture of Wusota, iii. 91.
Mostyn, Mr., his death, ii. 448. Moulvie, the, of Fyzabad, at Lucknow, iii 674.
Moulvie of Lucknow, makes a dash at Shah- jehaupoor and plunders it, iii, 677. Mountain ranges of India, their granitic for- mation, i. 6.
Mogi, a Hindoo agricultural instrument, ii. 153.
Mozambique. De Gama arrives at, i. 154. Muchee Bhowun, at Lucknow, abandoned and blown up, íii. 627.
Mugs, the, iii. 133, 137. Muir, Colonel, i. 465.
Mukhdoom, his retreat through the pass of Changama, ii. 229.
Mullik Kafoor, sent to conquer the Deccan, i. 84; his treasonable proceedings and cruelty, 85; his death, 86.
Mullik Mookudur, his daring exploit, i. 70. Mulloo Yekhal Khan, strives to restore Delhi after it has been sacked by Tamer- lane, i. 96.
Mumoo Khan, paramour of the ex-queen of Oude, iii. 674.
Mundisore, captured from the mutineer se- poys, iii. 679. Mung-da, iii. 207.
Mungul Pandy, a mutineer sepoy, his at- tempt on the life of Lieutenant Baugh, iii. 560. Mungulwar, Havelock twice retires upon, iil 641.
Munny Begum, appointed guardian of the Nabob of Bengal, ii. 311: the case of, 369; appointed by Hastings to the management of the household of Mahomed Reza Khan, 431: her appeal; carried, 431.
Murad, son of Shah Jehan, contests the sue- cession, i. 287.
Murdan, the sepoy mutineers at; their defeat by Colonel Nicholson, iii. 576. Murray, Colonel, various references to, ii. 755, 775, 795, 797; iii. 95. Musaood, becomes successor to
Mahmood, i. 53; his personal qualities, 54; transactions of his reign, and his new palace at Ghuznee, 54; defeated by the Seljuks under Toghrul Beg, 54; deposel and murdered, 55.
Musaood II., ascends the throne of Ghuznée, i. 55.
Muscat, the Company proposes the occupa- tion of, i. 310.
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