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DEMAND FOR ELIGIBLES WITH CERTAIN QUALIFICATIONS.

There is an increasing demand for male clerks qualified as stenographers and typewriters, veterinarians, draftsmen of the various kinds, and for civil, mechanical, and electrical engineers; superintendents of construction, computers, and aids in the Coast and Geodetic Survey; also for teachers, matrons, seamstresses, farmers, and physicians in the Indian Service, and for railway mail clerks in most of the Western and some of the Gulf States.

Persons who become eligible in any of the examinations for positions outside of Washington, D. C., which are not apportioned usually have a good chance of appointment. The same is true of those who pass examinations for apportioned positions if they are residents of States or Territories which have received less than their full share of appointments.

A manual containing all information needful to applicants is furnished by the Civil Service Commission upon request.

GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE.

The Public Printer is the executive head of the Government Printing Office. Directly or through his principal officers he purchases all materials and machinery subject to the provisions of law, disburses all money, appoints all officers and employees, and exercises general supervision over the affairs of the office.

The Deputy Public Printer acts as chairman of boards to examine and report on paper and material purchased, and also of a board of condemnation. He has supervision over the details of manufacture, the maintenance of the buildings, and the care of the stores, and performs such other duties as are required of him by the Public Printer. In case of the death, resignation, absence, or sickness of the Public Printer he performs the duties of the Public Printer.

The Secretary has direct charge of the personnel of the office, is charged with the detail of all matters in connection with appointments, promotions, or transfers, and has charge of the general correspondence and the care of the files.

The Attorney examines and passes upon contracts for paper, material, machinery, and equipment, and acts generally as the legal adviser of the Public Printer in matters relating to public printing and binding.

The Congressional Clerk has charge of the Congressional Record at the Capitol, and acts as the Public Printer's representative in furnishing information and estimates to Senators, Representatives, and Delegates.

The Purchasing Agent has charge of the making of the schedule of material which will be required for the public printing and binding and of the preparation of the annual proposals for paper; he secures proposals for open-market purchases and directs the drawing of the contracts for same; looks after the proper drawing of the orders for paper, material, and supplies, and the preparation of the papers necessary for the Public Printer to complete the purchases.

The Accountant has charge of the keeping of the records of material, of the time of employees, of the accounts with the several allotments of the appropriation and with the Treasury Department, computes the cost of operation, prepares for the signature of the Public Printer pay rolls and vouchers requiring the payment of money, renders bills for work done, and keeps all other accounts.

The Superintendent of Work has direct charge of all the manufacturing divisions of the office, which include the printing division, the press division, and the binding division.

The Assistant Superintendent of Work (night) has immediate charge of the manufacturing divisions at night.

The Foreman of Printing and Assistant Superintendent of Work (day) has direct charge of the composing and foundry sections, where the work of preparing the copy for the printer, setting the type, reading the proof, and making the electrotype and stereotype plates is done. He also assists the Superintendent of Work in the supervision of the manufacturing division during the day.

The Foreman of the Congressional Record is in immediate charge of that section of the printing division where the Congressional Record is printed.

The Superintendent of Documents has general supervision over the distribution of all public documents, excepting those printed for the use of the two Houses of Congress and for the Executive Departments. He is required to prepare a comprehensive index of public documents and consolidated index of Congressional documents, and is authorized to sell at cost any public document in his charge the distribution of which is not specifically directed.

UNITED STATES GEOGRAPHIC BOARD.

By Executive Order of August 10, 1906, the official title of the United States Board on Geographic Names was changed to United States Geographic Board, and its duties enlarged.

The Board passes on all unsettled questions concerning geographic names which arise in the departments, as well as determining, changing, and fixing place names within the United States and its insular possessions, and all names hereafter suggested by any officer of the Government shall be referred to the Board before publication. The decisions of the Board are to be accepted by all the departments of the Government as standard authority.

Advisory powers were granted the Board concerning the preparation of maps compiled, or to be compiled, in the various offices and bureaus of the Government, with a special view to the avoidance of unnecessary duplications of work; and for the unification and improvement of the scales of maps, of the symbols and conventions used upon them, and of the methods of representing relief. Hereafter all such projects as are of importance shall be submitted to this Board for advice before being undertaken.

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THE JUDICIARY.

SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES.

(In Capitol Building. Phones, marshal's office, Main 1; clerk's office, Main 3476.) MELVILLE WESTON FULLER, Chief Justice of the United States, was born in Augusta, Me., February 11, 1833; was graduated from Bowdoin College in 1853; studied law, attended a course of lectures at Harvard Law School, and was admitted to the bar in 1855; formed a law partnership in Augusta, Me., and was an associate editor of a Democratic paper called The Age; in 1856 became president of the common council, and served as city solicitor; removed to Chicago, Ill., in 1856, where he practiced law until appointed Chief Justice; in 1862 was a member of the State constitutional convention; was a member of the State legislature from 1863 to 1865; was a delegate to the Democratic national conventions of 1864, 1872, 1876, and 1880; the degree of LL. D. was conferred upon him by the Northwestern University and by Bowdoin College in 1888, by Harvard in 1890, by Yale and Dartmouth in 1901; was appointed Chief Justice April 30, 1888, confirmed July 20, 1888, and took the oath of office October 8, same year. He is chancellor of Smithsonian Institution; chairman trustees Peabody Education Fund; vice-president John F. Slater Fund; member board of trustees of Bowdoin College; one of the arbitrators to settle boundary line between Venezuela and British Guiana, Paris, 1899; member permanent court of arbitration, The Hague; member arbitral tribunal in the matter of the Muscat Dowhs, The Hague, 1905; received thanks of Congress December 20, 1889.

JOHN MARSHALL HARLAN, Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court, was born in Boyle County, Ky., June 1, 1833; was graduated from Center College, Kentucky, in 1850; studied law at Transylvania University; practiced his profession at Frankfort; was elected county judge in 1858; was the Whig candidate for Congress in the Ashland district in 1859; was elector on the Bell and Everett ticket; removed to Louisville in 1861 and formed a law partnership with Hon. W. F. Bullock; in 1861 raised the Tenth Kentucky Infantry Regiment and served in Gen. George H. Thomas's division; owing to the death of his father in the spring of 1863, although his name was before the Senate for confirmation as a brigadier-general, he felt compelled to resign; was elected attorney-general by the Union party in 1863 and filled that office until 1867, when he returned to active practice in Louisville; was the Republican candidate for governor in 1871; his name was presented by the Republican convention of his State in 1872 for the Vice-Presidency; in 1875 was again the Republican candidate for governor; was chairman of the delegation from his State to the national Republican convention in 1876; declined a diplomatic position as a substitute for the Attorney-Generalship, to which, before he reached Washington, President Hayes intended to assign him; served as a member of the Louisiana commission; was commissioned an Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court November 29, 1877, and took his seat December 10, same year; has received the degree of LL. D. from Bowdoin College and the University of Pennsylvania; was a member of the Behring Sea tribunal of arbitration which met in Paris in 1893; was vice-moderator of the general assembly of the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America in 1905. He has been for more than twenty years and is now a lecturer on constitutional law in George Washington University.

EDWARD DOUGLASS WHITE, Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, was born in the parish of Lafourche, La., in November, 1845; was educated at Mount St. Mary's, near Emmitsburg, Md., at the Jesuit College in New Orleans, and at Georgetown (D. C.) College; served in the Confederate army; was licensed to practice law by the supreme court of Louisiana in December, 1868; elected state senator in 1874; was appointed associate justice of the supreme court of Louisiana in 1878; was elected to the United States Senate as a Democrat, to succeed James B. Eustis, and took his seat March 4, 1891; while serving his term as Senator from Louisiana was appointed, February 19, 1894, an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court, and took his seat March 12, 1894.

JOSEPH MCKENNA, of San Francisco, Cal., Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, was born in Philadelphia, Pa., August 10, 1843; attended St. Joseph's College of his native city until 1855, when he removed with his parents to Benicia, Cal., where he continued his education at the public schools and the Collegiate Institute, at which he studied law; was admitted to the bar in 1865; was twice elected district attorney for Solano County, beginning in March, 1866; served in the lower house of the legislature in the sessions of 1875 and 1876; was elected to

the Forty-ninth, Fiftieth, Fifty-first, and Fifty-second Congresses; resigned from the last-named Congress to accept the position of United States circuit judge, to which he was appointed by President Harrison in 1893; resigned that office to accept the place of Attorney-General of the United States in the Cabinet of President McKinley; was appointed, December 16, 1897, an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States to succeed Justice Field, retired, and took his seat January 26, 1898. OLIVER WENDELL HOLMES, of Boston, Mass., Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, was born in Boston, Mass., March 8, 1841; graduated from Harvard College in 1861; July 10, 1861, commissioned first lieutenant of the Twentieth Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry; October 21, shot through the breast at Balls Bluff; March 23, 1862, commissioned captain; shot through the neck at Antietam, September 17; shot in the heel at Maryes Heights, Fredericksburg, on May 3, 1863; on January 29, 1864, appointed aid-de-camp to Brig. Gen. H. G. Wright and served with him until expiration of term of service; brevets as major, lieutenant-colonel, and colonel; Harvard Law School LL. B., 1866; in 1873 published twelfth edition of Kent's Commentaries, and from 1870 to 1873 editor of the American Law Review, in which, then and later, he published a number of articles leading up to his book entitled, The Common Law (Little, Brown & Co., 1881), first, however, delivered in the form of lectures at the Lowell Institute. An article on "Early English equity," in the English Law Quarterly Review, April, 1885, also may be mentioned, and later ones in the Harvard Law Review. From 1873 to 1882 he practiced law in the firm of Shattuck, Holmes & Munroe; in 1882 took a professorship at the law school of Harvard College, and on December 8 of that year was commissioned a member of the supreme judicial court of Massachusetts; on August 2, 1899, he was made chief justice of the same court. He was appointed a justice of the Supreme Court of the United States by President Roosevelt, confirmed by the Senate December 4, 1902, and sworn in and took his seat December 8, 1902. He has published a volume of speeches (Little, Brown & Co.). LL. D., Yale and Harvard; D. C. L., Oxford.

WILLIAM R. DAY was born in Ravenna, Ohio, April 17, 1849, being a son of Judge Luther Day, of the supreme court of Ohio. In 1866 he entered the academic department of the University of Michigan, where he graduated in 1870; he also spent one year in the law department of that institution. In 1872 he was admitted to the Ohio bar and began the practice of law in Canton, Stark County, Ohio, where he was elected judge of the court of common pleas in 1886. In 1889 he was appointed United States district judge for the northern district of Ohio by President Harrison, which position he declined. In April, 1897, he was appointed Assistant Secretary of State by President McKinley, and in April, 1898, was made Secretary of State, which position he resigned to accept the chairmanship of the commission which negotiated the treaty of peace with Spain at the close of the Spanish-American war. In February, 1899, he was appointed United States circuit judge for the sixth judicial circuit by President McKinley. In February, 1903, he was made justice of the United States Supreme Court by President Roosevelt, taking the oath of office March 2 of that year. WILLIAM HENRY MOODY, of Haverhill, Mass., was born in Newbury, Mass., December 23, 1853; he was graduated at Phillips Academy, Andover, Mass., in 1872, and from Harvard College in 1876; was district attorney for the eastern district of Massachusetts from 1890 to 1896; was elected to the Fifty-fourth Congress to fill a vacancy, and to the Fifty-fifth, Fifty-sixth, and Fifty-seventh Congresses; was appointed Secretary of the Navy by President Roosevelt and assumed the duties of that office May 1, 1902, in which office he served until appointed Attorney-General by President Roosevelt to succeed Philander C. Knox, July 1, 1904. On December 3, 1906, was appointed by President Roosevelt an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, and was confirmed by the Senate December 12, 1906, and took his seat on the bench on the 17th day of December, 1906.

HORACE HARMON LURTON, born in 1844, at Newport, Campbell County, Ky.; educated in the public schools, Douglas University, and Cumberland University, and served three years in the Confederate army. Graduated in the law department of Cumberland University in 1867, and began the practice of law at Clarksville, Tenn. Appointed chancellor of the sixth chancery division of Tennessee by Governor James D. Porter in 1874 to fill a vacancy; elected in 1876, without opposition, to the same position, resigned and returned to the bar in 1878. Elected judge of the supreme court of Tennessee September 1, 1886; elected chief justice of the supreme court of Tennessee January, 1893. In March, 1893, was appointed circuit judge for the sixth judicial circuit of the United States by President Cleveland. Appointed associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States December 20, 1909, and took his seat on the bench January 3, 1910. L. B. Cumberland University; D. C. L. University of the South,

RESIDENCES OF THE CHIEF JUSTICE AND ASSOCIATE

*

JUSTICES.

[The designates those whose wives accompany them; the † designates those whose daughters accompany them.]

Mr. Chief Justice Fuller, 1801 F street.

*†† Mr. Justice Harlan, Fourteenth and Euclid streets.

*Mr. Justice White, 1717 Rhode Island avenue.

* Mr. Justice McKenna, The Connecticut.

*Mr. Justice Holmes, 1720 I street.

* Mr. Justice Day, 1301 Clifton street.

Mr. Justice Moody, 1525 Eighteenth street.

* Mr. Justice Lurton, New Willard.

* Mr. Justice Shiras.

RETIRED.

* Mr. Justice Brown, 1720 Sixteenth street.

OFFICERS OF THE SUPREME COURT.

Clerk.-James H. McKenney, 1523 Rhode Island avenue.
Deputy Clerk.-James D. Maher, 1709 M street.
Marshal.-J. M. Wright, Metropolitan Club.
Reporter.-Charles Henry Butler, 1535 I street.

CIRCUIT COURTS OF THE UNITED STATES.

First Judicial Circuit.-Mr. Justice Holmes. Districts of Maine, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, and Rhode Island.

Circuit Judges.-Le Baron B. Colt, Providence, R. I.; William L. Putnam, Portland, Me.; Francis C. Lowell, Boston, Mass.

Second Judicial Circuit.-Mr. Justice Lurton. Districts of Vermont, Connecticut, Northern New York, Southern New York, Eastern New York, and Western New York.

Circuit Judges.-E. Henry Lacombe, New York, N. Y.; Alfred C. Coxe, Utica,
N. Y.; Henry G. Ward, New York, N. Y.; Walter C. Noyes, New London,
Conn.
Third Judicial Circuit.-Mr. Justice Moody. Districts of New Jersey, Eastern Penn-
sylvania, Middle Pennsylvania, Western Pennsylvania, and Delaware.
Circuit Judges.-George Gray, Wilmington, Del.; Joseph Buffington, Pittsburg,
Pa.; William M. Lanning, Trenton, N. J.

Fourth Judicial Circuit.-Mr. Chief Justice Fuller. Districts of Maryland, Northern
West Virginia, Southern West Virginia, Eastern Virginia, Western Virginia,
Eastern North Carolina, Western North Carolina, and South Carolina.
Circuit Judges.-Nathan Goff, Clarksburg, W. Va.; Jeter C. Pritchard, Ashe-
ville, N. C.

Fifth Judicial Circuit.-Mr. Justice White. Districts of Northern Georgia, South-
ern Georgia, Northern Florida, Southern Florida, Northern Alabama, Middle
Alabama, Southern Alabama, Northern Mississippi, Southern Mississippi,
Eastern Louisiana, Western Louisiana, Northern Texas, Southern Texas,
Eastern Texas, and Western Texas.

Circuit Judges.—Don A. Pardee, Atlanta, Ga.; Andrew P, McCormick, Dallas, Tex.; David D. Shelby, Huntsville, Ala.

Sixth Judicial Circuit.-Mr. Justice Harlan. Districts of Northern Ohio, Southern Ohio, Eastern Michigan, Western Michigan, Eastern Kentucky, Western Kentucky, Eastern Tennessee, Middle Tennessee, and Western Tennessee. Circuit Judges.-Henry F. Severens, Kalamazoo, Mich.; John W. Warrington, Cincinnati, Ohio; Loyal F. Knappen, Grand Rapids, Mich.

Seventh Judicial Circuit.—Mr. Justice Day. Districts of Indiana, Northern Illinois, Eastern Illinois, Southern Illinois, Eastern Wisconsin, and Western Wisconsin. Circuit Judges.-Peter S. Grosscup, Chicago, Ill.; Francis E. Baker, Indianapolis, Ind.; William H. Seaman, Sheboygan, Wis.; Christian C. Kohlsaat, Chicago, I11.

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