Biennial Report of the Bureau of Labor Statistics of Illinois, 6±Ç

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Office of the Bureau of Labor Statistics, 1891

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407 ÆäÀÌÁö - That all men are by nature equally free and independent, and have certain inherent rights, of which, when they enter into a state of society, they cannot by any compact deprive or divest their posterity; namely, the enjoyment of life and liberty, with the means of acquiring and possessing property, and pursuing and obtaining happiness and safety.
404 ÆäÀÌÁö - The property which every man has in his own labour, as it is the original foundation of all other property, so it is the most sacred and inviolable. The patrimony of a poor man lies in the strength and dexterity of his hands; and to hinder him from employing this strength and dexterity in what manner he thinks proper without injury to his neighbour is a plain violation of this most sacred property.
404 ÆäÀÌÁö - The common business and callings of life, the ordinary trades and pursuits, which are innocuous in themselves, and have been followed in all communities from time immemorial, must, therefore, be free in this country to all alike upon the same conditions.
404 ÆäÀÌÁö - In all other cases where a general law can be made applicable, no special law shall be enacted.
407 ÆäÀÌÁö - liberty,' as used in the Constitution, is not dwarfed into mere freedom from physical restraint of the person of the citizen, as by incarceration, but...
404 ÆäÀÌÁö - The right to pursue them without let or hindrance, except that which is applied to all persons of the same age, sex and condition, is a distinguishing privilege of the citizens of the United States, and an essential element of that freedom which they claim as their birthright.
407 ÆäÀÌÁö - The liberty mentioned in that amendment means not only the right of the citizen to be free from the mere physical restraint of his person, as by incarceration, but the term is deemed to embrace the right of the citizen to be free in the enjoyment of all his faculties; to be free to use them in all lawful ways ; to live and work where he will ; to earn his livelihood by any lawful calling ; to pursue any livelihood or avocation, and for that purpose to enter into all contracts which may be proper,...
405 ÆäÀÌÁö - The rights of every individual must stand or fall by the same rule or law that governs every other member of the body politic, or land, under similar circumstances; and every partial, or private law, which directly proposes to destroy or affect individual rights, or does the same thing by affording remedies leading to similar consequences, is unconstitutional and void.
408 ÆäÀÌÁö - The right to use, buy and sell property, and contract in respect thereto, including contracts for labor,— which is, as we have seen, property, — is protected by the constitution.
407 ÆäÀÌÁö - Section 1. That all persons, firms, corporations, or associations, in this State, engaged in mining coal, ore or other minerals, or mining and manufacturing them, or either of them, or manufacturing iron or steel, or both, or any other kind of manufacturing, shall pay their employes as provided in this act.

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