Social Justice: A Critical EssayMacmillan, 1900 - 385페이지 |
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3 페이지
... effort ; unjust , because apportioning rewards and penalties with but little reference to those canons of desert which a true ideal of distributive justice would prescribe . It needs no argument to show that the mainten- ance INTRODUCTORY ...
... effort ; unjust , because apportioning rewards and penalties with but little reference to those canons of desert which a true ideal of distributive justice would prescribe . It needs no argument to show that the mainten- ance INTRODUCTORY ...
6 페이지
... true , state- ment , that , “ It is hardly too much to say that in the gradual development of these ideals of right , and the relation between their development and the devel- opment of positive institutions , we have the key to social ...
... true , state- ment , that , “ It is hardly too much to say that in the gradual development of these ideals of right , and the relation between their development and the devel- opment of positive institutions , we have the key to social ...
7 페이지
... true judge of right and wrong , with the result that the peoples of all civilized countries are subjecting social and economic conditions to the same tests of reasonableness and justice as those by which they have questioned in the past ...
... true judge of right and wrong , with the result that the peoples of all civilized countries are subjecting social and economic conditions to the same tests of reasonableness and justice as those by which they have questioned in the past ...
13 페이지
... true canon or canons of distributive justice . As soon as the sense of moral obligation is felt , the idea of desert necessarily makes its appearance , and with the emergence of this idea comes the need for standards in accordance with ...
... true canon or canons of distributive justice . As soon as the sense of moral obligation is felt , the idea of desert necessarily makes its appearance , and with the emergence of this idea comes the need for standards in accordance with ...
15 페이지
... true that Socrates ' own work went little beyond showing the inconsistences of current Sophistic assertions , yet the doctrine which we have mentioned was there , and the positive side of the work which Socrates had begun was ...
... true that Socrates ' own work went little beyond showing the inconsistences of current Sophistic assertions , yet the doctrine which we have mentioned was there , and the positive side of the work which Socrates had begun was ...
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absolute abstract accepted according amount applied assertion canon capital categorical imperative Chapter character civil claim coercion competition conceived conduct considered corrective justice crime criminal law declares demand desire determine distributive justice doctrine duty economic equality ethical evil exercise existence fact force freedom given ground Hegel human idea ideal indi individual industry inequalities inflicted interest J. S. Mill justified Kant Kidd labor theory liberty means ment moral moral responsibility motive natural right nature necessarily necessary nomic object obligation owner penal law person philosophy Physiocrats political possession possible present principle private ownership private property production property in land property rights punishment rational realization reason recognized regards régime render result retributive theory rule says secure sense simply social Social Statics socialistic society Spencer T. H. Green tion true utilitarian valid vidual wealth welfare whole wholly
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239 페이지 - That the only purpose for which power can be rightfully exercised over any member of a civilized community, against his will, is to prevent harm to others.
109 페이지 - The labour of his body, and the work of his hands, we may say, are properly his. Whatsoever, then, he removes out of the state that nature hath provided and left it in, he hath mixed his labour with, and joined to it something that is his own, and thereby makes it his property.
238 페이지 - The object of this Essay is to assert one very simple principle, as entitled to govern absolutely the dealings of society with the individual in the way of compulsion and control...
240 페이지 - Liberty, as a principle, has no application to any state of things anterior to the time when mankind have become capable of being improved by free and equal discussion.
108 페이지 - God, who hath given the world to men in common, hath also given them reason to make use of it to the best advantage of life and convenience. The earth and all that is therein is given to men for the support and comfort of their being.
108 페이지 - Though the earth and all inferior creatures be common to all men, yet every man has a property in his own person. This nobody has any right to but himself. The labour of his body and the work of his hands, we may say, are properly his.
240 페이지 - It is, perhaps, hardly necessary to say that this doctrine is meant to apply only to human beings in the maturity of their faculties. We are not speaking of children, or of young persons below the age which the law may fix as that of manhood or womanhood.
33 페이지 - To be attached to the subdivision, to love the little platoon we belong to in society, ' is the first principle (the germ as it were) of public affections. It is the first link in the series by which we proceed towards a love to our country, and to mankind.
42 페이지 - For such is the nature of men that howsoever they may acknowledge many others to be more witty or more eloquent or more learned, yet they will hardly believe there be many so wise as themselves. For they see their own wit at hand, and other men's at a distance.
76 페이지 - If, therefore, the choice were to be made between Communism with all its chances, and the present state of society with all its sufferings and injustices; if the institution of private property necessarily carried with it as a consequence, that the produce of labour should be apportioned as we now see it, almost in an inverse ratio...