Federal Decisions: Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme, Circuit and District Courts of the United States, 6±ÇGilbert Book Company, 1885 |
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65 ÆäÀÌÁö
... act of 1795 be if the sense be not what I have stated ? If congress cannot provide for a preliminary call , authorizing and requiring the service , how can it punish disobedience to that call ? The argument that endeavors to establish ...
... act of 1795 be if the sense be not what I have stated ? If congress cannot provide for a preliminary call , authorizing and requiring the service , how can it punish disobedience to that call ? The argument that endeavors to establish ...
67 ÆäÀÌÁö
... congress have not as yet leg- islated to the extent of organizing courts - martial for the trial of offenses created by the act of 1795 , it is not conceded that therefore state courts - martial may , in virtue of state laws , exercise ...
... congress have not as yet leg- islated to the extent of organizing courts - martial for the trial of offenses created by the act of 1795 , it is not conceded that therefore state courts - martial may , in virtue of state laws , exercise ...
68 ÆäÀÌÁö
... congress , to be recovered in a special court or manner , it excludes a recovery in any other mode or court . It has ... act of congress be the supreme law of the land , it can- not be made more binding by an affirmative re - enactment ...
... congress , to be recovered in a special court or manner , it excludes a recovery in any other mode or court . It has ... act of congress be the supreme law of the land , it can- not be made more binding by an affirmative re - enactment ...
69 ÆäÀÌÁö
... congress has directed , and not in any other man- ner or to any other extent . Yet the argument of the defendant's counsel might be here urged , that the state law was merely auxiliary to that of the United States ; and that it sought ...
... congress has directed , and not in any other man- ner or to any other extent . Yet the argument of the defendant's counsel might be here urged , that the state law was merely auxiliary to that of the United States ; and that it sought ...
80 ÆäÀÌÁö
... congress , contrary to the tenth section of the first article , which ... act , in relation to such agreement , signified the consent of that body to ... congress , a report was made by a committee , to whom the subject was referred ...
... congress , contrary to the tenth section of the first article , which ... act , in relation to such agreement , signified the consent of that body to ... congress , a report was made by a committee , to whom the subject was referred ...
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act of congress action admitted adopted amendment applied argument authority bank bills bills of credit called carried cause charge citizens civil clause colored common condition conferred considered constitution construction contract corporation court decision defendant denied direct duty effect election enacted enforce equal error established exclusive execution exercise existence express extent fact federal follows foreign give given granted held immunities important imposed intended interest issued judges judgment judicial jurisdiction justice land legislation legislature limits means ment nature navigation necessary object offense officers operation opinion parties passed passengers persons plaintiff port prescribed present principle privileges proceedings prohibition proper protection provision punishment question race reason received reference regulate commerce relation reside respect river rule secured statute taxation tion Union United vessels violation Virginia void
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654 ÆäÀÌÁö - Gibbons v. Ogden, 9 Wheat. 1, 196, 6 L. ed. 23, 70, where he said: "We are now arrived at the inquiry, What is this power? It is the power to regulate; that is, to prescribe the rule by which commerce is to be governed. This power, like all others vested in Congress, is complete in itself, may be exercised to its utmost extent, and acknowledges no limitations other than are prescribed in the Constitution.
539 ÆäÀÌÁö - Those rivers must be regarded as public navigable rivers in law which are navigable in fact. And they are navigable in fact when they are used, or are susceptible of being used, in their ordinary condition, as highways for commerce, over which trade and travel are or may be conducted in the customary modes of trade and travel on water.
159 ÆäÀÌÁö - The result is a conviction that the states have no power, by taxation or otherwise, to retard, impede, burden, or in any manner control the operations of the constitutional laws enacted by Congress to carry into execution the powers vested in the general government.
89 ÆäÀÌÁö - We admit, as all must admit, that the powers of the government are limited, and that its limits are not to be transcended. But we think the sound construction of the Constitution must allow to the national legislature that discretion, with respect to the means by which the powers it confers are to be carried into execution, which will enable that body to perform the high duties assigned to it, in the manner most beneficial to the people.
363 ÆäÀÌÁö - We feel no hesitation in confining these expressions to those privileges and immunities which are, in their nature, fundamental; which belong, of right, to the citizens of all free governments; and which have, at all times, been enjoyed by the citizens of the several States which compose this Union, from the time of their becoming free, independent, and sovereign.
612 ÆäÀÌÁö - The navigable waters leading into the Mississippi and St. Lawrence, and the carrying places between the same, shall be common highways, and forever free, as well to the inhabitants of the said territory, as to the citizens of the United States, and those of any other states that may be admitted into the confederacy, without any tax, impost, or duty therefor.
539 ÆäÀÌÁö - And they constitute navigable waters of the United States within the meaning of the acts of Congress, in contra-distinction from the navigable waters of the States, when they form in their ordinary condition by themselves, or by uniting with other waters, a continued highway over which commerce is or may be carried on with other States or foreign countries in the customary modes in which such commerce is conducted by water.
454 ÆäÀÌÁö - The general government, and the States, although both exist within the same territorial limits, are separate and distinct sovereignties, acting separately and independently of each other, within their respective spheres. The former in its appropriate sphere is supreme; but the States within the limits of their powers not granted, or, in the language of the Tenth Amendment, "reserved," are as independent of the general government as that government within its sphere is independent of the States.
349 ÆäÀÌÁö - States to make and enforce contracts, to sue, be parties, and give evidence, to inherit, purchase, lease, sell, hold and convey real and personal property, and to full and equal benefit of all laws and proceedings for the security of person and property as is enjoyed by white citizens, and shall be subject to like punishment, pains and penalties, and to none other, any law, statute, ordinance, regulation, or custom, to the contrary notwithstanding.
447 ÆäÀÌÁö - The constitutional provision, therefore, must mean that no agency of the state, or of the officers or agents by whom its powers are exerted, shall deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws. Whoever, by virtue of public position under a state government, deprives another of property, life or liberty without due process of law, or denies or takes away the equal protection of the laws, violates the constitutional inhibition; and as he acts in the name and for the state,...